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On October 13 in Space History
1916 October 13 - .
- Birth of Hubert 'Hugh' Odishaw - .
Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Odishaw.
American scientist, executive director of the US National Committee for the International Geophysical Year, 1954-1965.
1931 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Roswell.
LV Family:
Goddard.
Launch Vehicle:
Goddard 4.
- Goddard rocket flight test - .
Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Goddard.
Apogee: 0.52 km (0.32 mi). Flight of Goddard liquid fuel rocket with simplified combustion chamber, parachute releasing. Length 7 ft 9 in.; diameter 12 in.; height 1700+ ft; loud whistling on descent..
1933 October 13 - .
- British Interplanetary Society founded - .
Nation: UK.
1936 October 13 - .
- Goddard designs dismissed. - .
Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Goddard.
Lt. John Sessums (AAC) visited Robert H. Goddard to officially assess military value of Goddard's work. He reported that there was little military value, but that rockets would appear useful to drive turbines..
1944 October 13 - .
09:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Pad: 3./836.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 combat launch from Merzig to Antwerp - .
Nation: Germany.
3./836, Merzig, rocket fired, first V2 impact in Antwerp. It came down at the corner of the Schildersstraat and the Karel Rogierstraat. 32 people were killed, 45 were injured and 80 houses including a museum were damaged, with 43 houses totally destroyed.
1945 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
White Sands.
Launch Vehicle:
HVAR.
- R-1 - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: JPL.
Apogee: 5.00 km (3.10 mi).
1948 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Wallops Island.
Launch Complex:
Wallops Island.
- First flying wind tunnel test. - .
Nation: USA.
First launching of a rocket-propelled "flying wind tunnel" model by NACA Langley's PARD at Wallops Island, to measure roll damping of wings at transonic speeds..
1948 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Kapustin Yar.
Launch Complex:
Kapustin Yar V-2.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
R-1.
1949 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Kapustin Yar.
Launch Complex:
Kapustin Yar V-2.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
R-1.
1949 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Kapustin Yar.
Launch Complex:
Kapustin Yar V-2.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
R-1.
1952 October 13 - .
- Birth of Michael Richard Uram 'Rich' Clifford - .
Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Clifford.
American test pilot mission specialist astronaut 1990-1997. US Army 3 spaceflights, 27.8 days in space. Flew to orbit on STS-53 (1992), STS-59, STS-76..
1954 October 13 - .
- X-1B Flight 5 - .
Crew: Stephens.
Payload: X-1B flight 4. Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Stephens.
Class: Manned.
Type: Manned rocketplane. Spacecraft Bus: XS-1.
Spacecraft: X-1B.
AF flight 4..
1955 October 13 - .
01:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Holloman.
Launch Complex:
Holloman A.
LV Family:
Aerobee.
Launch Vehicle:
Aerobee RTV-A-1a.
- Sodium Release 2 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Apogee: 101 km (62 mi). Sodium studies research. Launched at 1800 local time. Reached 101.4 km..
1955 October 13 - .
12:44 GMT - .
Launch Pad: Atlantic Ocean, 56.8 N x 58.7 W.
Launch Platform: AGB-5.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Deacon Rockoon.
- SUI 53 Ionosphere / aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: SUI.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi). Launched at Atlantic Ocean Launch Site 13 Launch Point 16 - - Latitude: 56.78 N - Longitude: 58.70 W..
1955 October 13 - .
20:13 GMT - .
Launch Pad: Atlantic Ocean, 55.7 N x 57.3 W.
Launch Platform: AGB-5.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Deacon Rockoon.
- SUI 55 Ionosphere / aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: SUI.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi). Launched at Atlantic Ocean Launch Site 13 Launch Point 18 - - Latitude: 55.72 N - Longitude: 57.30 W..
1956 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC3.
Launch Vehicle:
X-17.
- Re-entry vehicle test - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Apogee: 102 km (63 mi).
1957 October 13 - .
18:15 GMT - .
Launch Pad: Pacific Ocean, 2.2 N x 143.1 W.
Launch Platform: AGB-4.
LV Family:
Loki.
Launch Vehicle:
Loki Rockoon.
- SUI 77 Chemical release mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: SUI.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1958 October 13 - .
19:40 GMT - .
Launch Pad: Pacific Ocean, 40.0 N x 150.0 W.
Launch Platform: LSD-31.
LV Family:
Asp.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Asp.
- Test mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USN.
Apogee: 225 km (139 mi). Misfired on the day of the eclipse. Launched a day later by vessel LSD-31 during 1958 Point Defiance Expedition, Pacific Ocean..
1959 October 13 - .
- Explorer VII - .
Nation: USA.
Spacecraft: Mercury.
Explorer VII achieved orbit and began providing significant geophysical information on solar and earth radiation, magnetic storms, and micrometeorite penetration. This satellite also successfully demonstrated a method of controlling internal temperatures..
1959 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral AMR DZ.
Launch Pad: 29.0 N x 79.0 W.
Launch Platform: B-47.
Launch Vehicle:
Bold Orion.
- Interceptor mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Apogee: 200 km (120 mi).
1959 October 13 - .
11:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Eglin.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Apogee: 116 km (72 mi).
1959 October 13 - .
15:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC5.
LV Family:
Jupiter.
Launch Vehicle:
Juno II.
- Explorer 7 - .
Payload: S-1A. Mass: 42 kg (92 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Program: Explorer.
Class: Earth.
Type: Magnetosphere satellite. Spacecraft: S-1.
USAF Sat Cat: 22 . COSPAR: 1959-Iota-1. Apogee: 857 km (532 mi). Perigee: 523 km (324 mi). Inclination: 50.30 deg. Period: 98.60 min. Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space. Returned magnetic field and solar flare data..
1960 October 13 - .
04:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg 576B3.
LV Family:
Atlas.
Launch Vehicle:
Atlas D.
FAILURE: Failure.
Failed Stage: 1.
- Initial operational capability demonstration and shakedown operations launch - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF SAC.
Apogee: 20 km (12 mi).
1960 October 13 - .
09:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC11.
LV Family:
Atlas.
Launch Vehicle:
Atlas D.
- Research and development test - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Apogee: 1,800 km (1,100 mi). USAF Atlas launched at AMR placed nose cone containing three black mice 650 miles up and 5,000 miles downrange at 17,000 mph. Nose cone was recovered in target area near Ascension Island, the three mice surviving the flight in "good condition.".
1961 October 13 - .
- Titan III selected as the space launch system for the Air Force. - .
Nation: USA.
Spacecraft: Dynasoar.
The Department of Defense approved the Titan III as the space launch system for the Air Force..
1961 October 13 - .
LV Family:
Titan.
Launch Vehicle:
Titan IIIC.
- Early program definition actions for the Titan III. - .
Dr. Harold Brown, Director of Defense Research and Engineering (DDR&E), authorized the Air Force to begin early program definition actions for the development of the Titan III..
1961 October 13 - .
19:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC1W.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Agena B.
- Discoverer 32 - .
Payload: KH-3 s/n 9025 / Agena B 1115. Mass: 1,150 kg (2,530 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Class: Surveillance.
Type: Military surveillance satellite. Spacecraft Bus: WS-117.
Spacecraft: KH-3.
Decay Date: 1961-11-13 . USAF Sat Cat: 189 . COSPAR: 1961-A-Gamma-1. Apogee: 391 km (242 mi). Perigee: 233 km (144 mi). Inclination: 81.60 deg. Period: 90.70 min. The 100th successful firing of a Thor placed Discoverer XXXII in orbit. KH-3; film capsule recovered 1.1 days later. Capsule recovered on orbit 18. 96% of film out of focus..
1962 October 13 - .
Launch Vehicle:
GR-1.
- GR-1 FOBS missile authorised. - .
Nation: Russia.
State Committee for Defence Technology (GKOT) Decree 640/06 'On start of work on the GR-1' was issued..
1962 October 13 - .
- Birth of Michael Timothy Good - .
Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Good.
American engineer mission specialist astronaut 2000-2012. 2 spaceflights, 24.7 days in space. Flew to orbit on STS-125 (2009), STS-132..
1962 October 13 - .
06:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
White Sands.
Launch Complex:
White Sands LC35.
LV Family:
Aerobee.
Launch Vehicle:
Aerobee 150.
- AS&E-4 X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Apogee: 317 km (196 mi).
1964 October 13 - .
- Khrushchev ousted from power. - .
Nation: Russia.
Related Persons: Chelomei,
Khrushchev.
Spacecraft: IS-A,
Kosmoplan,
LK-1,
OGCh,
US-A,
US-P.
Brezhnev faction assumes control of Politubro. Brezhnev was adverse to all projects Khrushchev had supported. These included those of Chelomei and his OKB-52..
1964 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral ETR.
Launch Platform: SSBN 627.
LV Family:
Polaris.
Launch Vehicle:
Polaris A3.
- Operational test - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USN.
Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1964 October 13 - .
- Landing of Voskhod 1 - .
Return Crew: Feoktistov,
Komarov,
Yegorov.
Nation: Russia.
Related Persons: Babiychuk,
Feoktistov,
Gagarin,
Khrushchev,
Kirillov,
Komarov,
Korolev,
Kuznetsov,
Nikolayev,
Rudenko,
Smirnov,
Tyulin,
Yegorov.
Program: Voskhod.
Flight: Voskhod 1.
Spacecraft Bus: Vostok.
Spacecraft: Voskhod.
The world's first recovery of an orbital spacecraft with its crew aboard on land was made possible by rocket package suspended above capsule in parachute lines, which ignited just prior to impact in order to cushion landing. The trio landed after 16 orbits of the earth, 24 hours and 17 min after they had left, on October 13, 1964 07:47 GMT. Additional Details: here....
1965 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Kapustin Yar.
Launch Complex:
Kapustin Yar V-2.
LV Family:
R-5.
Launch Vehicle:
R-5 VAO.
- VAO Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Russia.
Agency: AN.
Apogee: 500 km (310 mi).
1965 October 13 - .
03:13 GMT - .
Launch Site:
White Sands.
Launch Complex:
White Sands LC35.
LV Family:
Aerobee.
Launch Vehicle:
Aerobee 150.
- Ultraviolet astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 183 km (113 mi).
1965 October 13 - .
16:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Fort Churchill.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Grenades Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 124 km (77 mi).
1965 October 13 - .
16:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Wallops Island.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Grenades Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 110 km (60 mi).
1966 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Green River.
Launch Complex:
Green River Pad 1.
LV Family:
Athena RTV.
Launch Vehicle:
Athena RTV.
- USAF D035 re-entry vehicle test flight - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Apogee: 200 km (120 mi).
1966 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Green River.
Launch Complex:
Green River Pad 3.
LV Family:
Athena RTV.
Launch Vehicle:
Athena RTV.
- USAF D036 re-entry vehicle test flight - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Apogee: 200 km (120 mi).
1966 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Kapustin Yar.
Launch Complex:
Kapustin Yar V-2.
LV Family:
V-1000.
Launch Vehicle:
1Ya2TA.
- Yantar'-1 Technology / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Russia.
Agency: AN.
Type: ABM. Apogee: 400 km (240 mi).
1966 October 13 - .
22:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg LF03.
LV Family:
Minuteman.
Launch Vehicle:
Minuteman 1B.
- Follow-on operational missile test - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF SAC.
Apogee: 1,300 km (800 mi).
1967 October 13 - .
- Mishin seeks cancellation of 7K-VI. - .
Nation: Russia.
Related Persons: Afanasyev, Sergei,
Mishin,
Smirnov.
Spacecraft Bus: Soyuz.
Spacecraft: Soyuz VI.
Mishin sends a letter to Afanasyev and Smirnov, proposing to cancel the Kozlov's 7K-VI military version of Soyuz. It is an unnecessary new spacecraft design, he says. As an alternative Mishin proposes to double to 8 to 10 the number of flights of the existing Soyuz design planned for 1968. Kamanin is astounded. Mishin was never opposed to Kozlov's 7K-VI before. No one had ever indicated that the VI had to be a precise copy of the Soyuz. The military is opposed to the move. On another matter, Kamanin sends a letter to Mishin, complaining about the L1 trainer provided - the simulator is not representative of the actual spacecraft. Meanwhile the second test of a Soyuz mock-up is made at the parachute trials at Fedosiya. It proceeds normally, and the test clears the way for an unmanned space flight of the redesigned Soyuz.
1967 October 13 - .
- Ballute system for Apollo rejected - .
Nation: USA.
Program: Apollo.
Spacecraft: Apollo CSM,
CSM Parachute.
A proposal to use a Ballute system rather than drogue parachutes to deploy the main chutes on the Apollo spacecraft was rejected. It was conceded that the Ballute system would slightly reduce dynamic pressure and command module oscillations at main parachute deployment. However, these advantages would be offset by the development risks of incorporating a new and untried system into the Apollo spacecraft at such a late date.
1967 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC41/4.
LV Family:
R-16.
Launch Vehicle:
R-16U.
- Combat training launch - .
Nation: Russia.
Agency: RVSN.
Apogee: 1,210 km (750 mi).
1969 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Biscarosse.
Launch Complex:
Biscarosse BLB.
LV Family:
MSBS.
Launch Vehicle:
SSBS S02.
- S02C-2 test - .
Nation: France.
Agency: DMA.
Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1969 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg LF24.
LV Family:
Minuteman.
Launch Vehicle:
Minuteman 2.
- OT GT22F operational test launch - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF SAC.
Apogee: 1,300 km (800 mi).
1969 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Kapustin Yar.
Launch Vehicle:
MMR-06.
- Nation: Russia.
Agency: TSAO.
Apogee: 65 km (40 mi).
1969 October 13 - .
10:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC31.
LV Family:
R-7.
Launch Vehicle:
Soyuz 11A511.
- Soyuz 8 - .
Call Sign: Granit (Granite ). Crew: Shatalov,
Yeliseyev.
Backup Crew: Nikolayev,
Sevastyanov.
Payload: Soyuz 7K-OK s/n 16. Mass: 6,646 kg (14,651 lb). Nation: Russia.
Related Persons: Nikolayev,
Sevastyanov,
Shatalov,
Yeliseyev.
Agency: MOM.
Program: Soyuz.
Class: Manned.
Type: Manned spacecraft. Flight: Soyuz 6,
Soyuz 7,
Soyuz 8.
Spacecraft Bus: Soyuz.
Spacecraft: Soyuz 7K-OK.
Duration: 4.95 days. Decay Date: 1969-10-18 . USAF Sat Cat: 4126 . COSPAR: 1969-087A. Apogee: 227 km (141 mi). Perigee: 201 km (124 mi). Inclination: 51.70 deg. Period: 88.70 min.
Tested spacecraft systems and designs, manoeuvring of space craft with respect to each other in orbit, conducted scientific, technical and medico-biological experiments in group flight. Was to have docked with Soyuz 7 and transferred crew while Soyuz 6 took film from nearby. However failure of rendezvous electronics in all three craft due to a new helium pressurization integrity test prior to the mission did not permit successful rendezvous and dockings. Recovered October 18, 1969 10:19 GMT. Additional Details: here....
1970 October 13 - .
00:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Salto di Quirra.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 3.
- DLR S-CR-22 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 288 km (178 mi).
1971 October 13 - .
13:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC132/2.
LV Family:
R-14.
Launch Vehicle:
Kosmos 11K65M.
- Cosmos 444 - .
Payload: Strela-1M no. 17. Mass: 50 kg (110 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Strela.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military store-dump communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: Strela.
Spacecraft: Strela-1M.
USAF Sat Cat: 5547 . COSPAR: 1971-086A. Apogee: 1,508 km (937 mi). Perigee: 1,321 km (820 mi). Inclination: 74.00 deg. Period: 114.10 min. Eight satellites launched by a single carrier rocket..
- Cosmos 449 - .
Payload: Strela-1M no. 22. Mass: 50 kg (110 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Strela.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military store-dump communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: Strela.
Spacecraft: Strela-1M.
USAF Sat Cat: 5552 . COSPAR: 1971-086F. Apogee: 1,542 km (958 mi). Perigee: 1,483 km (921 mi). Inclination: 74.00 deg. Period: 116.30 min.
- Cosmos 448 - .
Payload: Strela-1M no. 21. Mass: 50 kg (110 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Strela.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military store-dump communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: Strela.
Spacecraft: Strela-1M.
USAF Sat Cat: 5551 . COSPAR: 1971-086E. Apogee: 1,517 km (942 mi). Perigee: 1,440 km (890 mi). Inclination: 74.00 deg. Period: 115.50 min.
- Cosmos 447 - .
Payload: Strela-1M no. 20. Mass: 50 kg (110 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Strela.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military store-dump communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: Strela.
Spacecraft: Strela-1M.
USAF Sat Cat: 5550 . COSPAR: 1971-086D. Apogee: 1,514 km (940 mi). Perigee: 1,411 km (876 mi). Inclination: 74.00 deg. Period: 115.20 min.
- Cosmos 446 - .
Payload: Strela-1M no. 19. Mass: 50 kg (110 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Strela.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military store-dump communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: Strela.
Spacecraft: Strela-1M.
USAF Sat Cat: 5549 . COSPAR: 1971-086C. Apogee: 1,512 km (939 mi). Perigee: 1,381 km (858 mi). Inclination: 74.00 deg. Period: 114.80 min.
- Cosmos 445 - .
Payload: Strela-1M no. 18. Mass: 50 kg (110 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Strela.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military store-dump communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: Strela.
Spacecraft: Strela-1M.
USAF Sat Cat: 5548 . COSPAR: 1971-086B. Apogee: 1,512 km (939 mi). Perigee: 1,350 km (830 mi). Inclination: 74.00 deg. Period: 114.50 min.
- Cosmos 451 - .
Payload: Strela-1M no. 24. Mass: 50 kg (110 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Strela.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military store-dump communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: Strela.
Spacecraft: Strela-1M.
USAF Sat Cat: 5554 . COSPAR: 1971-086H. Apogee: 1,573 km (977 mi). Perigee: 1,490 km (920 mi). Inclination: 74.00 deg. Period: 116.70 min.
- Cosmos 450 - .
Payload: Strela-1M no. 23. Mass: 50 kg (110 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Strela.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military store-dump communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: Strela.
Spacecraft: Strela-1M.
USAF Sat Cat: 5553 . COSPAR: 1971-086G. Apogee: 1,529 km (950 mi). Perigee: 1,462 km (908 mi). Inclination: 74.00 deg. Period: 115.90 min.
1972 October 13 - .
00:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Kiruna.
Launch Complex:
Kiruna S.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 2.
- ESRO S105 Auroral mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 207 km (128 mi).
1972 October 13 - .
15:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Poker Flat.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Lithium release Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 160 km (90 mi).
1972 October 13 - .
16:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Poker Flat.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 160 km (90 mi).
1972 October 13 - .
18:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Thumba.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Centaure 2A.
- ISRO 5.17 Fields mission - .
Nation: India.
Agency: ISRO.
Apogee: 120 km (70 mi).
1973 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
UR-100.
Launch Vehicle:
UR-100K.
- Operational missile test - .
Nation: Russia.
Agency: RVSN.
Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1975 October 13 - .
13:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Antigua.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Rocketsonde.
- Arcasonde - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: MRN.
Apogee: 73 km (45 mi).
1976 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Kourou.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Arcas.
- EXAMETNET 35-97 - .
Nation: France.
Agency: CNES.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1976 October 13 - .
18:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
White Sands.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Rocketsonde.
- Nation: USA.
Agency: MRN.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1977 October 13 - .
21:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- T / NL 3A Dagmar Aurora mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 536 km (333 mi).
1977 October 13 - .
21:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- Auroral mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: BAC.
Apogee: 788 km (489 mi).
1978 October 13 - .
05:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC43/3.
LV Family:
R-7.
Launch Vehicle:
Molniya 8K78M.
1978 October 13 - .
11:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC3W.
LV Family:
Atlas.
Launch Vehicle:
Atlas F.
1979 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Malemute.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Malemute.
- Malemute II Test / plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 533 km (331 mi).
1981 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Fort Bliss.
Launch Complex:
Fort Bliss MCG.
LV Family:
Pershing.
Launch Vehicle:
Pershing 1A.
- P-418? 81 Fall 05 - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: US Army.
Apogee: 180 km (110 mi).
1981 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Fort Bliss.
Launch Complex:
Fort Bliss MCG.
LV Family:
Pershing.
Launch Vehicle:
Pershing 1A.
- P-419? 81 Fall 06 - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: US Army.
Apogee: 180 km (110 mi).
1981 October 13 - .
23:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
LV Family:
R-7.
Launch Vehicle:
Vostok 8A92M.
- Cosmos 1315 - .
Payload: Tselina-D no. 31. Mass: 2,500 kg (5,500 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MOM.
Program: Tselina.
Class: Surveillance.
Type: SIGINT. Spacecraft: Tselina-D.
Decay Date: 2015-08-31 . USAF Sat Cat: 12903 . COSPAR: 1981-103A. Apogee: 599 km (372 mi). Perigee: 571 km (354 mi). Inclination: 81.20 deg. Period: 96.40 min. Replaced Cosmos 1154..
1983 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral ETR.
Launch Platform: SSBN 623.
LV Family:
Polaris.
Launch Vehicle:
Poseidon C3.
- Follow-on operational missile test - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USN.
Apogee: 500 km (310 mi).
1983 October 13 - .
06:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral ETR.
Launch Platform: SSBN 623.
LV Family:
Polaris.
Launch Vehicle:
Poseidon C3.
- Follow-on operational missile test - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USN.
Apogee: 500 km (310 mi).
1984 October 13 - .
16:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Wallops Island.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- PWN-12A / TI-963 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 114 km (70 mi).
1984 October 13 - .
- Landing of STS-41-G - .
Return Crew: Crippen,
Garneau,
Leestma,
McBride,
Ride,
Scully-Power,
Sullivan.
Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Crippen,
Garneau,
Leestma,
McBride,
Ride,
Scully-Power,
Sullivan.
Program: STS.
Flight: STS-41-G.
STS-41-G landed at 16:11 GMT. .
1987 October 13 - .
14:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Ascension.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Rocketsonde.
- Arcasonde - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: MRN.
Apogee: 58 km (36 mi).
1988 October 13 - .
11:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
LV Family:
R-7.
Launch Vehicle:
Soyuz-U-PVB.
- Cosmos 1976 - .
Mass: 6,300 kg (13,800 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MOM.
Class: Earth.
Type: Earth resources satellite. Spacecraft Bus: Vostok.
Spacecraft: Zenit-8.
Duration: 14.00 days. Decay Date: 1988-10-27 . USAF Sat Cat: 19582 . COSPAR: 1988-094A. Apogee: 366 km (227 mi). Perigee: 190 km (110 mi). Inclination: 72.90 deg. Period: 90.10 min. Military cartographic satellite; returned film capsule..
1991 October 13 - .
14:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC47.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Rocketsonde.
- Arcasonde - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: MRN.
Apogee: 67 km (41 mi).
1993 October 13 - .
14:35 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Wallops Island.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Rocketsonde.
- Nation: USA.
Agency: MRN.
Apogee: 93 km (57 mi).
1994 October 13 - .
16:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-K/DM-2M.
1995 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
White Sands.
Launch Complex:
White Sands SULF.
Launch Vehicle:
Storm.
- BTTV-9 THAAD Target Target mission - .
Nation: USA.
Apogee: 200 km (120 mi).
1995 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
White Sands.
Launch Vehicle:
THAAD.
- Test mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: US Army.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1999 October 13 - .
- Senate rejects 1996 nuclear test-ban treaty; international leaders scold U.S. - .
Nation: USA.
2000 October 13 - .
- STS-92 - Wakeup Song: Girls Just Want to Have Fun - .
Flight: STS-92.
"Girls Just Want to Have Fun" - Cyndi Lauper.
2000 October 13 - .
14:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-K/DM-2.
- Cosmos 2375 - .
Payload: Glonass s/n 87. Mass: 1,415 kg (3,119 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Manufacturer: AKO Polyot.
Class: Navigation.
Type: Navigation satellite. Spacecraft: Glonass.
USAF Sat Cat: 26565 . COSPAR: 2000-063B. Apogee: 19,136 km (11,890 mi). Perigee: 19,124 km (11,883 mi). Inclination: 64.60 deg. Period: 675.70 min.
- Cosmos 2376 - .
Payload: Glonass s/n 88. Mass: 1,415 kg (3,119 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Manufacturer: AKO Polyot.
Class: Navigation.
Type: Navigation satellite. Spacecraft: Glonass.
USAF Sat Cat: 26566 . COSPAR: 2000-063C. Apogee: 19,278 km (11,978 mi). Perigee: 18,982 km (11,794 mi). Inclination: 64.50 deg. Period: 675.70 min.
2000 October 13 - .
14:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
White Sands.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Improved Orion.
2002 October 13 - .
- STS-112 MCC Status Report #12 - .
Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Yurchikhin.
Program: ISS.
Flight: STS-111 ISS EO-5,
STS-112.
The joint crews of Space Shuttle Atlantis and the International Space Station will transfer supplies and equipment between the two spacecraft today and also prepare for the final spacewalk of the mission..
Additional Details: here....
2002 October 13 - .
- STS-112 - Wakeup Song: Aviation March - .
Flight: STS-112.
"Aviation March" composed by Isaac Dunaevsky, is the hymn of the Moscow Aviation Institute, Yurchikhin's alma mater..
2004 October 13 - .
2005 October 13 - .
22:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Kourou.
Launch Complex:
Kourou ELA3.
LV Family:
Ariane 5.
Launch Vehicle:
Ariane 5GS.
- Galaxy 15 - .
Mass: 2,033 kg (4,481 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: PanAmSat.
Manufacturer: OSC.
Program: Galaxy.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Star bus.
USAF Sat Cat: 28884 . COSPAR: 2005-041A. Apogee: 35,796 km (22,242 mi). Perigee: 35,776 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Slated to provide satellite television services to the United States market. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 132.99W drifting at 0.009W degrees per day..
- Syracuse 3A - .
Payload: Spacebus 4000B3. Mass: 3,725 kg (8,212 lb). Nation: France.
Agency: DGA.
Manufacturer: Alenia.
Program: Syracuse.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military communications satellite. Spacecraft: Spacebus 4000.
USAF Sat Cat: 28885 . COSPAR: 2005-041B. Apogee: 35,803 km (22,246 mi). Perigee: 35,771 km (22,227 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Syracuse 3A French military communications satellite. Launch delayed from mid-February, March 15, April 14, May 31, 2005. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 47.00E drifting at 0.010E degrees per day..
2006 October 13 - .
20:56 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Kourou.
Launch Complex:
Kourou ELA3.
LV Family:
Ariane 5.
Launch Vehicle:
Ariane 5ECA.
- DirecTV 9S - .
Mass: 8,180 kg (18,030 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: DirecTV.
Manufacturer: Palo Alto.
Program: DirecTV.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 29494 . COSPAR: 2006-043A. Apogee: 35,798 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,774 km (22,228 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Addition to DirecTV's direct broadcast television constellation. Carried 52 high-power Ku-band transponders and 2 Ka-band transponders. As of 2007 Mar 11 located at 101.13W drifting at 0.009W degrees per day..
- Optus D1 - .
Payload: Star-2. Nation: Australia.
Agency: Optus.
Manufacturer: OSC.
Program: Aussat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military communications satellite. Spacecraft: Star bus.
USAF Sat Cat: 29495 . COSPAR: 2006-043B. Apogee: 35,797 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,775 km (22,229 mi). Inclination: 0.0400 deg. Period: 1,436.09 min. Direct television broadcast to the Australian market. As of 2007 Mar 7 located at 159.99E drifting at 0.005W degrees per day..
- LDREX 2 - .
Nation: Japan.
Agency: JAXA.
Class: Technology.
Type: Navigation technology satellite. Spacecraft: LDREX.
Decay Date: 2010-09-30 . USAF Sat Cat: 29496 . COSPAR: 2006-043C. Apogee: 26,980 km (16,760 mi). Perigee: 227 km (141 mi). Inclination: 7.20 deg. Period: 468.50 min. LDREX-2 was attached to the upper stage. It deployed a 6.5-meter antenna design planned for the later ETS-8 satellite.
2009 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Oriole.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Oriole.
- ARAV-B - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: US Army.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2009 October 13 - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Oriole.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Oriole.
- ARAV-B8 - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: US Army.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2011 October 13 - .
13:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Improved Orion.
- NASA 41.093UE - .
Nation: USA.
Apogee: 130 km (80 mi). Atmospheric sciences mission. CHAMPS flights, one nighttime and one daytime, to study meteoritic dust in the upper atmosphere..
2017 October 13 - .
09:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC133/3.
LV Family:
UR-100N.
Launch Vehicle:
Rokot.
- Sentinel-5 Precursor - .
Payload: Sentinel-5P; SENTINEL 5P. Nation: Europe.
USAF Sat Cat: 42969 . COSPAR: 2017-064A. Apogee: 828 km (514 mi). Perigee: 826 km (513 mi). Inclination: 98.72 deg. Period: 101.44 min. See Sentinel 5p. ..
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