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Andoya
Andoya Credit: © Mark Wade |
Andoya Rocket Range (ARR) is the world's northernmost permanent launch facility for sounding rockets and scientific balloons and is responsible for all scientific-related balloon and rocket operations in Norwegian territory. ARR provides complete services for launch, operations, data acquisition, recovery and ground instrumentation support. The range has conducted more than 650 rocket launches and hosted scientists and engineers from more than 70 institutes and universities.
AKA: ARR. First Launch: 1962-08-18. Last Launch: 2013-09-18. Number: 770 . Location: Andoya, Nordland. Longitude: 16.02 deg. Latitude: 69.29 deg.
ARR is located far north of the Arctic Circle. This high latitude location provides favorable conditions for studying various atmosphere and ionosphere phenomena using rockets, balloons, aircraft, and ground-based instruments.
Located six kilometers from airport, harbor and town facilities, the range complex offers:
- launch capability for rocket configurations up to 20 metric tons
- wide-band mobile and stationary telemetry stations, with slant range system for tracking purposes
- extensive network of ground based instruments, including ALOMAR
- range-hotel with 32 single rooms, guest kitchen and relax-facilities
- a large impact area, permitting a variety of launch directions and rocket configurations without the need for guidance systems.
Subtopics
| Andoya U3 S, Black Brant launch complex. Universal Launcher 3, Pad 7. |
Family:
Suborbital Launch Site,
Tomahawk Sandia.
Country:
Norway.
Launch Vehicles:
Nike Cajun,
Orion OLV,
Nike Apache,
Skylark 2,
Boosted Arcas,
Centaure,
Centaure 2B,
Skylark 7,
Nike Tomahawk,
Black Brant VA,
Sparrow Arcas,
Dragon 1,
Dragon 2B,
Black Brant IVA,
Sidewinder-Arcas,
Boosted Arcas 2,
Petrel 1,
Skylark 6,
Skua 2,
Super Arcas,
Super Loki,
Viper,
Black Brant VC,
Black Brant IVB,
Skylark 4,
Viper 3A,
Orion sounding rocket,
Terrier Malemute,
S-310,
Fulmar,
Skylark 12,
Nike Orion,
Taurus Orion,
Petrel 2,
S-520,
HJ Orion,
Black Brant X,
Black Brant IX,
Black Brant XB,
Black Brant XII,
Improved Orion,
Terrier Improved Orion,
VS-30,
Terrier Orion,
Excalibur Target System,
VS-30/Orion,
RH-200SV,
Hybrid Test Rocket.
Launch Sites:
Andoya Haugnes,
Andoya U3,
Andoya Athena,
Andoya LC10,
Andoya LC5,
Andoya LC9.
Bibliography:
2,
580.
1962 August 18 - .
07:09 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Ferdinand 1 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1962 December 11 - .
03:27 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Ferdinand 3 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 121 km (75 mi).
1962 December 14 - .
20:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Ferdinand 2 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 123 km (76 mi).
1963 September 1 - .
08:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Ferdinand 5 Aeronomy / ionosphere / solar mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1963 September 12 - .
06:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 4 Ionosphere / plasma / solar mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 136 km (84 mi).
1964 March 12 - .
02:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 6 Aurora / plasma / solar mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 146 km (90 mi).
1964 March 15 - .
02:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 7 Ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 134 km (83 mi).
1964 March 19 - .
15:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 8 Ionosphere / plasma / solar mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 139 km (86 mi).
1965 March 1 - .
13:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas.
- UJO-5 (Uppsala) Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Sweden.
Agency: NASA,
RTG.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1965 March 1 - .
20:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- UJO-6 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Sweden.
Agency: NASA,
SSC.
Apogee: 185 km (114 mi).
1965 March 2 - .
20:09 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas.
- UJO-7 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Sweden.
Agency: NASA,
RTG.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1965 March 3 - .
22:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Ferdinand 9 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 22 km (13 mi).
1965 March 5 - .
20:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- UJO-8 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Sweden.
Agency: NASA,
SSC.
Apogee: 180 km (110 mi).
1965 March 15 - .
20:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Ferdinand 10 Ionosphere / aurora mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 35 km (21 mi).
1965 March 16 - .
04:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas.
- Sylvester I Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 74 km (45 mi).
1965 March 22 - .
22:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Ferdinand 11 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 20 km (12 mi).
1965 March 23 - .
05:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas.
- Sylvester II Ionosphere/Chemical release mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 76 km (47 mi).
1965 November 20 - .
00:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 12 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 122 km (75 mi).
1965 December 2 - .
02:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas.
- Arcas I Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 80 km (49 mi).
1965 December 6 - .
13:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas.
- Sylvester III Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1966 February 4 - .
23:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Centaure 1.
- ESRO C15 / 1 Aurora mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 120 km (70 mi).
1966 February 11 - .
02:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Centaure 1.
FAILURE: Failure.
- ESRO C15 / 2 Aurora mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 20 km (12 mi).
1966 February 22 - .
18:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Centaure 1.
- ESRO C14 / 1 Aurora mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1966 February 23 - .
23:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Centaure 1.
- ESRO C14 / 2 Aurora mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1966 March 9 - .
22:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Centaure 1.
- ESRO C13 / 1 Aurora mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 94 km (58 mi).
1966 March 10 - .
22:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Centaure 1.
- ESRO C13 / 2 Aurora mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 114 km (70 mi).
1966 March 21 - .
23:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- D-region composition Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA,
NDRE.
Apogee: 133 km (82 mi).
1966 May 26 - .
19:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Dragon 1.
- FU-151 ionosphere / particles Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: France.
Agency: CNES.
Apogee: 230 km (140 mi).
1966 June 1 - .
00:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Dragon 1.
- FU-153 ionosphere / particles Ionosphere / plasma / field mission - .
Nation: France.
Agency: CNES.
Apogee: 380 km (230 mi).
1966 June 16 - .
00:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Dragon 1.
FAILURE: Failure.
- FU-151 ionosphere / particles Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: France.
Agency: CNES.
Apogee: 60 km (37 mi).
1966 June 26 - .
21:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- 50 / 70 Hz probe Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 138 km (85 mi).
1966 October 17 - .
22:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Dragon 1.
- FU-165 Ions / Electric Field Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: France.
Agency: CNES.
Apogee: 387 km (240 mi).
1967 March 3 - .
23:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 14 Ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 190 km (110 mi).
1967 March 14 - .
23:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 15 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 188 km (116 mi).
1967 August 20 - .
00:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sidewinder-Arcas.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Arcas V Ionosphere/Plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 1.00 km (0.60 mi).
1967 August 25 - .
23:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sidewinder-Arcas.
- Arcas III Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 84 km (52 mi).
1967 August 31 - .
22:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ba clouds Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 321 km (199 mi).
1967 August 31 - .
22:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Double probe Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 228 km (141 mi).
1967 September 2 - .
20:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- 4 Barium clouds Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 321 km (199 mi).
1967 September 2 - .
20:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- E fields Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 233 km (144 mi).
1967 September 12 - .
20:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ba clouds, E field Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 321 km (199 mi).
1967 September 12 - .
20:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
FAILURE: Failure.
- E fields Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 227 km (141 mi).
1967 October 4 - .
13:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Dragon 1.
- ESRO D34 / 1 Solar x-ray / aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 248 km (154 mi).
1967 October 7 - .
10:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Dragon 1.
- ESRO D30 / 1 Solar x-ray / aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 233 km (144 mi).
1967 October 9 - .
04:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sidewinder-Arcas.
- Arcas IV Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 86 km (53 mi).
1967 October 10 - .
14:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Dragon 1.
FAILURE: Failure.
- ESRO D34 / 2 Solar x-ray / aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 1.00 km (0.60 mi).
1967 October 13 - .
04:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sidewinder-Arcas.
- Arcas V Ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 87 km (54 mi).
1968 September 20 - .
19:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- B field Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 321 km (199 mi).
1968 September 20 - .
19:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 18 Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 239 km (148 mi).
1968 September 21 - .
19:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- B field Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 321 km (199 mi).
1968 September 23 - .
19:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- B field Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 321 km (199 mi).
1968 October 1 - .
21:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 19 Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 228 km (141 mi).
1968 November 1 - .
04:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sidewinder-Arcas.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Arcas VI PCA Ionosphere / plasma / field mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 80 km (49 mi).
1968 November 3 - .
01:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Dragon 2B.
- FU-182 Ions / Electric field Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: France.
Agency: CNES.
Apogee: 414 km (257 mi).
1968 November 27 - .
01:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Ferdinand 17 Aeronomy / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 10 km (6 mi).
1968 December 4 - .
07:54 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 16 Aeronomy / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 135 km (83 mi).
1969 January 17 - .
00:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas 2.
FAILURE: Failure.
- RTG SA1 / 2-A69 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA,
RTG.
Apogee: 7.00 km (4.30 mi).
1969 January 18 - .
19:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas 2.
- RTG SA1 / 3-A69 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA,
RTG.
Apogee: 99 km (61 mi).
1969 February 25 - .
14:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sidewinder-Arcas.
- ESRO A40 / 3 (R127) Ionosphere / plasma / field mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 86 km (53 mi).
1969 February 25 - .
16:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Centaure 2B.
- ESRO C49 / 1 (R3) Aurora mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 136 km (84 mi).
1969 February 25 - .
21:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sidewinder-Arcas.
FAILURE: Failure.
- ESRO A40 / 4 Ionosphere / plasma / field mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 68 km (42 mi).
1969 February 25 - .
23:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Centaure 2B.
- ESRO C49 / 2 Aurora mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 128 km (79 mi).
1969 April 9 - .
20:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 20 Aeronomy / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 139 km (86 mi).
1969 April 13 - .
00:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Dragon 2B.
- FU-182 Ions / Electric field Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: France.
Agency: CNES.
Apogee: 399 km (247 mi).
1969 April 13 - .
08:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sidewinder-Arcas.
- ESRO A40 / 7 Ionosphere / plasma / field mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 51 km (31 mi).
1969 April 13 - .
10:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sidewinder-Arcas.
- ESRO A40 / 5 Ionosphere / plasma / field mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 66 km (41 mi).
1969 April 14 - .
17:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sidewinder-Arcas.
- ESRO A40 / 2 Ionosphere / plasma / field mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 59 km (36 mi).
1969 April 14 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sidewinder-Arcas.
- ESRO A40 / 6 Ionosphere / plasma / field mission - .
Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Apogee: 56 km (34 mi).
1969 April 17 - .
21:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Belier.
Launch Vehicle:
Dragon 2B.
- FU-190 E field / Barium release Ionosphere / barium release mission - .
Nation: France.
Agency: CNES.
Apogee: 329 km (204 mi).
1969 November 26 - .
00:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Ferdinand 21 Aeronomy / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 107 km (66 mi).
1969 November 30 - .
02:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sparrow Arcas.
- Arcas VII Aeronomy / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1970 February 2 - .
23:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant VA.
- DLR A-BBV-23 Synove Aeronomy / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 202 km (125 mi).
1970 February 3 - .
22:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 25 / Polar 1 Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 283 km (175 mi).
1970 February 14 - .
03:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant VA.
- DLR A-BBV-24 Monica Aeronomy / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 210 km (130 mi).
1970 February 14 - .
05:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant VA.
- DLR A-BBV-25 Evelyn Aeronomy / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 223 km (138 mi).
1970 March 6 - .
02:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant VA.
- DLR A-BBV-27 Chr'ine Aeronomy / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 217 km (134 mi).
1970 March 8 - .
00:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 24 Aurora / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 215 km (133 mi).
1970 March 8 - .
02:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant VA.
- DLR A-BBV-26 Inger Aeronomy / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 161 km (100 mi).
1970 March 15 - .
13:35 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant IVA.
- DLR A-BB4-28 Eva Ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 650 km (400 mi).
1970 March 18 - .
02:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant IVA.
- DLR A-BB4-29 Gerda Ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 665 km (413 mi).
1970 March 23 - .
22:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Ferdinand 22 Aeronomy / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 103 km (64 mi).
1970 August 4 - .
12:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Sparrow Arcas.
- Arcas VIII Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1970 November 13 - .
22:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 23 Auroral mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 214 km (132 mi).
1971 January 17 - .
15:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- MPE Barium release / Brigitte Ionosphere / fields mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 328 km (203 mi).
1971 January 22 - .
20:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 26 / Polar 2 Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 253 km (157 mi).
1971 January 28 - .
15:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- MPE Barium release / Erika Ionosphere / fields mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 276 km (171 mi).
1971 August 8 - .
12:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Ferdinand 27 Test / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 99 km (61 mi).
1972 January 12 - .
21:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 197 km (122 mi).
1972 January 13 - .
20:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 29 / Electra Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 192 km (119 mi).
1972 February 13 - .
23:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 31 / Proton 1 Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 222 km (137 mi).
1972 March 22 - .
01:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Ferdinand 28 Test / aeronomy / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 24 km (14 mi).
1972 May 31 - .
06:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 34 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 154 km (95 mi).
1972 May 31 - .
06:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Ferdinand 33 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 110 km (60 mi).
1972 October 5 - .
19:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- Particles / substorm Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1972 October 7 - .
22:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- Particles / substorm Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1972 October 10 - .
21:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- VLF radio hiss Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1972 October 12 - .
04:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skua.
Launch Vehicle:
Skua 2.
- Ionosphere / barium release mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1972 October 21 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- Particles / substorm Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1972 October 23 - .
16:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skua.
Launch Vehicle:
Skua 2.
- Ionosphere / barium release mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1972 October 23 - .
19:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- Electron analyser Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1972 October 29 - .
15:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skua.
Launch Vehicle:
Skua 2.
- Ionosphere / barium release mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1972 November 3 - .
11:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- Polar chorus Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1972 November 8 - .
22:56 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- Particles / substorm Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1972 December 13 - .
14:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Zenit C.
- DLR A-ZC-48 Astrik Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 144 km (89 mi).
1973 January 16 - .
20:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 278 km (172 mi).
1973 January 27 - .
18:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 32 / Proton 2 Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 222 km (137 mi).
1973 February 6 - .
19:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 30 / Electra-2 Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 255 km (158 mi).
1973 May 12 - .
12:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant VC.
- DLR A-BBVC-51 Erna Aeronomy /ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 305 km (189 mi).
1973 July 4 - .
03:27 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant VC.
- DLR A-BBVC-49 Barbara Aeronomy /ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 260 km (160 mi).
1973 October 14 - .
00:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / Sodium release Atmospheric mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 166 km (103 mi).
1973 October 16 - .
19:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / Particles Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 148 km (91 mi).
1973 October 16 - .
19:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 6.
- UK High Latitude Rocket Ionosphere / aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: BAC.
Apogee: 267 km (165 mi).
1973 October 17 - .
17:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / Sodium release Atmospheric mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 136 km (84 mi).
1973 October 30 - .
18:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 6.
- UK High Latitude Rocket Ionosphere / aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: BAC.
Apogee: 229 km (142 mi).
1973 October 30 - .
18:54 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
FAILURE: Failure.
- High Latitude / Particles Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 71 km (44 mi).
1973 October 30 - .
19:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / e, p Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 133 km (82 mi).
1973 October 30 - .
20:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / e, p Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 135 km (83 mi).
1973 November 16 - .
22:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 6.
- UK High Latitude Rocket Ionosphere / aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: BAC.
Apogee: 216 km (134 mi).
1973 November 16 - .
23:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / Electric field Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 175 km (108 mi).
1973 November 16 - .
23:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / Sodium release Atmospheric mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 175 km (108 mi).
1973 November 17 - .
00:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / Substorm Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 143 km (88 mi).
1973 November 17 - .
01:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / Sodium release Atmospheric mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 175 km (108 mi).
1973 November 17 - .
01:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / Substorm Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 132 km (82 mi).
1973 December 2 - .
14:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / Barium release Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1973 December 5 - .
23:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 4.
- UK High Latitude Rocket Aurora / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: BAC.
Apogee: 222 km (137 mi).
1973 December 6 - .
07:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / Barium release Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1973 December 6 - .
09:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel.
- High Latitude / ELF-VLF Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1974 January 27 - .
19:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 35 / Polar 3 Aurora mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NDRE.
Apogee: 238 km (147 mi).
1974 February 6 - .
22:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant IVB.
- DLR A-BB4-63 Auroral mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 548 km (340 mi).
1974 November 1 - .
20:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 6.
- UK SL1221 (S107) Aurora / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: BAC.
Apogee: 225 km (139 mi).
1974 December 13 - .
19:27 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 37 / Polar 4 Aurora mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NDRE.
Apogee: 228 km (141 mi).
1975 June 10 - .
13:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Ferdinand 42 Auroral mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1976 February 1 - .
19:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 45 / Polar 5 Aurora / active mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 221 km (137 mi).
1976 November 21 - .
21:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- Supra-thermal particles Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: BAC.
Apogee: 715 km (444 mi).
1976 November 21 - .
21:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
INTA-300.
Launch Vehicle:
Fulmar.
- Auroral mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 137 km (85 mi).
1976 November 27 - .
20:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 39 (Harang) Aurora mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 210 km (130 mi).
1976 November 27 - .
20:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Malemute.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Malemute.
- Ferdinand 38 (Harang) Aurora mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 538 km (334 mi).
1976 December 11 - .
00:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- UK High Latitude Campaign Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: BAC.
Apogee: 694 km (431 mi).
1976 December 11 - .
02:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
INTA-300.
Launch Vehicle:
Fulmar.
- Aurora / aeronomy / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 214 km (132 mi).
1977 January 22 - .
21:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 7.
- DLR A-GR-78 Eveline Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 277 km (172 mi).
1977 January 23 - .
19:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 222 km (137 mi).
1977 February 6 - .
20:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 224 km (139 mi).
1977 February 8 - .
22:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 7.
- DLR A-GR-79 Silvia Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 272 km (169 mi).
1977 February 16 - .
20:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 46 Aeronomy / aurora mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 248 km (154 mi).
1977 February 20 - .
21:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 7.
- DLR A-GR-80 Georgine Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 256 km (159 mi).
1977 March 16 - .
22:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 7.
- DLR A-GR-81 Christ. Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 263 km (163 mi).
1977 October 13 - .
21:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- T / NL 3A Dagmar Aurora mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 536 km (333 mi).
1977 October 13 - .
21:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- Auroral mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: BAC.
Apogee: 788 km (489 mi).
1977 October 16 - .
22:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
INTA-300.
Launch Vehicle:
Fulmar.
- Wind / T Atmospheric mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 247 km (153 mi).
1977 October 16 - .
22:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Petrel.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel 2.
- Sodium release Atmospheric mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 207 km (128 mi).
1977 November 2 - .
20:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- T / NL 1B Aurora mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 541 km (336 mi).
1977 November 17 - .
21:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- Auroral mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: BAC.
Apogee: 718 km (446 mi).
1977 November 17 - .
21:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
INTA-300.
Launch Vehicle:
Fulmar.
- Electrons / Ions Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 261 km (162 mi).
1977 December 5 - .
02:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
INTA-300.
Launch Vehicle:
Fulmar.
- HLC 2B Auroral mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 255 km (158 mi).
1978 January 30 - .
20:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Auroral mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 220 km (130 mi).
1978 January 30 - .
21:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- T / NL 4C Gitti Aurora mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 540 km (330 mi).
1978 January 30 - .
22:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- T / NL 2D Susanne Aurora mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 541 km (336 mi).
1978 February 2 - .
11:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Orion sounding rocket.
- A-OR-90 Orion 1 Range test - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 57 km (35 mi).
1978 March 1 - .
01:13 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 47 / Bugatti 1 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 128 km (79 mi).
1978 March 1 - .
01:13 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 48 / Trinom 1 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 109 km (67 mi).
1978 November 10 - .
04:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- VLF waves / TMA Aurora mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: BAC.
Apogee: 796 km (494 mi).
1978 November 27 - .
18:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 41 (Elec 3) Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 202 km (125 mi).
1978 November 27 - .
18:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 40 (Elec 2) Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 193 km (119 mi).
1979 March 19 - .
00:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
INTA-300.
Launch Vehicle:
Fulmar.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 15 km (9 mi).
1979 March 28 - .
15:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Petrel.
Launch Vehicle:
Petrel 2.
- VLF waves Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: UK.
Agency: SRC.
Apogee: 169 km (105 mi).
1980 January 24 - .
17:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 50 / COROBIER Test / ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 202 km (125 mi).
1980 February 21 - .
00:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- PULSAUR I Test / aurora / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 196 km (121 mi).
1980 October 6 - .
20:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
1980 October 6 - .
23:27 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 84 km (52 mi).
1980 October 7 - .
03:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Orion sounding rocket.
- TY2-7688 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 87 km (54 mi).
1980 October 7 - .
03:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
HJ Orion.
- E-Field (MAE) Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 122 km (75 mi).
1980 October 7 - .
04:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 60 km (37 mi).
1980 October 7 - .
06:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 80 km (49 mi).
1980 October 9 - .
01:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 80 km (49 mi).
1980 October 9 - .
22:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1980 October 10 - .
21:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 67 km (41 mi).
1980 October 11 - .
20:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 69 km (42 mi).
1980 October 11 - .
21:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Orion sounding rocket.
- TY2-7684 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1980 October 11 - .
21:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
HJ Orion.
- E-Field (MAE) Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 120 km (70 mi).
1980 October 11 - .
22:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 81 km (50 mi).
1980 October 11 - .
23:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 65 km (40 mi).
1980 October 12 - .
00:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 82 km (50 mi).
1980 October 15 - .
19:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 46 km (28 mi).
1980 October 15 - .
20:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 67 km (41 mi).
1980 October 15 - .
23:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 80 km (49 mi).
1980 October 18 - .
02:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 52 km (32 mi).
1980 October 18 - .
02:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
HJ Orion.
- E-Field (MAE) Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1980 October 18 - .
02:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Orion sounding rocket.
- Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1980 October 18 - .
03:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 84 km (52 mi).
1980 October 18 - .
03:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 63 km (39 mi).
1980 October 18 - .
04:35 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Wallops.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1980 November 11 - .
00:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- EBC-C E-4 Bugatti II Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 123 km (76 mi).
1980 November 11 - .
00:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- EBC-C Ferdinand 57 / Trinom Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 146 km (90 mi).
1980 November 11 - .
00:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skua.
Launch Vehicle:
Skua 2.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 99 km (61 mi).
1980 November 16 - .
03:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Taurus Orion.
- ENERGY B Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Apogee: 195 km (121 mi).
1980 November 16 - .
03:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- EBC-B E-4 Bugatti II Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 124 km (77 mi).
1980 November 16 - .
03:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- EBC-B Ferdinand 55 / Trinom Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR,
NTNF.
Apogee: 149 km (92 mi).
1980 November 16 - .
03:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skua.
Launch Vehicle:
Skua 2.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 87 km (54 mi).
1980 November 28 - .
03:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- EBC-A E-4 Bugatti II Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 97 km (60 mi). Final Nike Apache flight..
1980 November 28 - .
03:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- EBC-A Ferdinand 56 Trinom Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 146 km (90 mi).
1980 November 28 - .
03:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skua.
Launch Vehicle:
Skua 2.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 94 km (58 mi).
1981 October 25 - .
19:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 51 Auroral mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 184 km (114 mi).
1982 October 5 - .
15:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Complex:
Andoya Haugnes.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Hero 4 Ionosphere / active mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 296 km (183 mi).
1982 October 23 - .
06:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Complex:
Andoya Haugnes.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Hero 3 Ionosphere / active mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 297 km (184 mi).
1982 December 1 - .
15:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Complex:
Andoya Haugnes.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Hero 2 Ionosphere / active mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 295 km (183 mi).
1982 December 14 - .
14:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Complex:
Andoya Haugnes.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Hero 1 Ionosphere / active mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 296 km (183 mi).
1983 November 11 - .
21:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Malemute.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Malemute.
- Ferdinand 63 / Polar Leap Aurora mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 454 km (282 mi).
1983 December 2 - .
18:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 1 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1983 December 3 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 01A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 80 km (49 mi).
1983 December 5 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 2 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1983 December 6 - .
10:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 1 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1983 December 6 - .
10:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 2 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1983 December 7 - .
17:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 3 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1983 December 7 - .
17:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 3 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 108 km (67 mi).
1983 December 7 - .
18:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Ferdinand 71 M-T 1 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR,
NTNF.
Apogee: 78 km (48 mi).
1983 December 7 - .
18:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 4 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1983 December 7 - .
19:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 02A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1983 December 8 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 4 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 103 km (64 mi).
1983 December 10 - .
21:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 03A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1983 December 12 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 5 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 118 km (73 mi).
1983 December 15 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 04A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 88 km (54 mi).
1983 December 15 - .
20:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 05A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1983 December 16 - .
11:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 6 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 113 km (70 mi).
1983 December 16 - .
12:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 7 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 106 km (65 mi).
1983 December 17 - .
19:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 06A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 82 km (50 mi).
1983 December 19 - .
19:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 8 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 108 km (67 mi).
1983 December 19 - .
20:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 9 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 113 km (70 mi).
1983 December 21 - .
19:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 07A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 84 km (52 mi).
1983 December 28 - .
08:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 08A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1983 December 28 - .
10:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 09A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1983 December 29 - .
11:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 10 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 118 km (73 mi).
1983 December 29 - .
11:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 11 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 119 km (73 mi).
1983 December 31 - .
15:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 12 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1983 December 31 - .
15:56 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 10A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 88 km (54 mi).
1983 December 31 - .
17:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 11A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 72 km (44 mi).
1984 January 2 - .
14:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 13 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 119 km (73 mi).
1984 January 4 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 12A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 78 km (48 mi).
1984 January 5 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 14 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 120 km (70 mi).
1984 January 6 - .
20:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 5 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 96 km (59 mi).
1984 January 6 - .
21:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 15 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 119 km (73 mi).
1984 January 6 - .
21:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Ferdinand 66 M-T 2 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR,
NTNF.
Apogee: 127 km (78 mi).
1984 January 6 - .
22:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 6 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1984 January 6 - .
22:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 13A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 79 km (49 mi).
1984 January 8 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 16 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 118 km (73 mi).
1984 January 12 - .
17:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 17 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 118 km (73 mi).
1984 January 12 - .
17:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 18 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1984 January 12 - .
18:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 14A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 88 km (54 mi).
1984 January 12 - .
19:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 15A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 84 km (52 mi).
1984 January 12 - .
20:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 16A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 78 km (48 mi).
1984 January 13 - .
18:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 19 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 120 km (70 mi).
1984 January 13 - .
19:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 20 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1984 January 13 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Ferdinand 68 M-T 3 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR,
NTNF.
Apogee: 122 km (75 mi).
1984 January 13 - .
20:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 7 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 87 km (54 mi).
1984 January 13 - .
20:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 21 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 119 km (73 mi).
1984 January 13 - .
21:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 22 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 116 km (72 mi).
1984 January 13 - .
22:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 23 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 121 km (75 mi).
1984 January 13 - .
22:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 24 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1984 January 13 - .
23:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 17A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 74 km (45 mi).
1984 January 15 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 25 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 118 km (73 mi).
1984 January 17 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 26 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 116 km (72 mi).
1984 January 18 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 18A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 76 km (47 mi).
1984 January 20 - .
20:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 27 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 104 km (64 mi).
1984 January 21 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 28 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 116 km (72 mi).
1984 January 21 - .
10:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 29 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1984 January 21 - .
11:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 30 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 110 km (60 mi).
1984 January 21 - .
11:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 8 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 84 km (52 mi).
1984 January 21 - .
12:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 31 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 113 km (70 mi).
1984 January 21 - .
12:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 32 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 112 km (69 mi).
1984 January 21 - .
13:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 9 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 82 km (50 mi).
1984 January 21 - .
13:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 10 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1984 January 21 - .
14:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 33 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1984 January 21 - .
14:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 19A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 73 km (45 mi).
1984 January 24 - .
18:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 34 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1984 January 24 - .
18:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 35 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 113 km (70 mi).
1984 January 24 - .
19:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 20A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 72 km (44 mi).
1984 January 25 - .
16:09 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 36 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 112 km (69 mi).
1984 January 25 - .
16:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Ferdinand 67 M-T 4 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR,
NTNF.
Apogee: 118 km (73 mi).
1984 January 25 - .
18:13 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 37 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1984 January 25 - .
18:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 21A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 78 km (48 mi).
1984 January 27 - .
19:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- CAESAR I Auroral mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 700 km (430 mi).
1984 January 28 - .
17:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 38 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 110 km (60 mi).
1984 January 28 - .
17:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 22A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 74 km (45 mi).
1984 January 31 - .
16:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 23A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 61 km (37 mi).
1984 January 31 - .
17:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 11 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 87 km (54 mi).
1984 January 31 - .
18:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 39 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 118 km (73 mi).
1984 January 31 - .
18:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Ferdinand 70 M-T 5 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR,
NTNF.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1984 January 31 - .
18:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Ferdinand 73 M-M 1 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 113 km (70 mi).
1984 January 31 - .
19:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 12 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 87 km (54 mi).
1984 January 31 - .
20:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 40 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1984 February 3 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 24A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 80 km (49 mi).
1984 February 5 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 41 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 114 km (70 mi).
1984 February 6 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 25A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 77 km (47 mi).
1984 February 7 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 42 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 121 km (75 mi).
1984 February 9 - .
00:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 26A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1984 February 9 - .
02:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 13 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1984 February 9 - .
03:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 43 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 111 km (68 mi).
1984 February 10 - .
01:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 27A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1984 February 10 - .
01:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 14 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1984 February 10 - .
02:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Ferdinand 69 M-T 6 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR,
NTNF.
Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1984 February 10 - .
03:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Ferdinand 72 M-M 2 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NTNF.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1984 February 10 - .
03:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 44 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 109 km (67 mi).
1984 February 10 - .
04:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 15 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1984 February 10 - .
05:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 45 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 114 km (70 mi).
1984 February 10 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 46 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 111 km (68 mi).
1984 February 11 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 28A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 66 km (41 mi).
1984 February 12 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 47 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 112 km (69 mi).
1984 February 13 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 29A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 77 km (47 mi).
1984 February 14 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 48 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 114 km (70 mi).
1984 February 16 - .
01:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Ferdinand 64 M-T 7 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR,
NTNF.
Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1984 February 16 - .
01:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 49 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1984 February 16 - .
01:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 50 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 114 km (70 mi).
1984 February 16 - .
02:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 30A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 74 km (45 mi).
1984 February 16 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 51 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1984 February 18 - .
00:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 52 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1984 February 18 - .
00:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Ferdinand 65 M-T 8 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR,
NTNF.
Apogee: 113 km (70 mi).
1984 February 18 - .
00:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 16 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 87 km (54 mi).
1984 February 18 - .
01:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 31A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 76 km (47 mi).
1984 February 18 - .
02:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 17 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 87 km (54 mi).
1984 February 18 - .
03:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 53 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 108 km (67 mi).
1984 February 18 - .
03:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-C 18 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 82 km (50 mi).
1984 February 18 - .
04:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 54 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 118 km (73 mi).
1984 February 19 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 55 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1984 February 19 - .
10:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- M-D 32A Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 67 km (41 mi).
1984 February 19 - .
11:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- M-F 56 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 99 km (61 mi).
1984 February 19 - .
11:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 77 km (47 mi).
1984 February 19 - .
12:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1984 February 20 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1984 February 21 - .
20:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 77 km (47 mi).
1984 February 22 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1984 February 23 - .
17:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 82 km (50 mi).
1985 January 30 - .
19:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 12.
- CAESAR 2 Auroral mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 703 km (436 mi).
1985 November 10 - .
18:56 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant IX.
- Ferdinand 62 / MAIMIK Active plasma / tether mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NDRE.
Apogee: 381 km (236 mi).
1986 January 18 - .
18:13 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant X.
- CENTAUR 2 Auroral mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 676 km (420 mi).
1987 June 10 - .
13:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F1 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 116 km (72 mi).
1987 June 12 - .
11:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F2 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1987 June 15 - .
11:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F3 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 109 km (67 mi).
1987 June 15 - .
11:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C1 / H Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 0 km (0 mi).
1987 June 17 - .
11:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F4 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1987 June 19 - .
11:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F5 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 113 km (70 mi).
1987 June 22 - .
11:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F6 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 114 km (70 mi).
1987 June 22 - .
12:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C02 / H Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1987 June 22 - .
13:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C03 / H Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1987 June 24 - .
11:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F7 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 105 km (65 mi).
1987 June 24 - .
11:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C04 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1987 June 24 - .
11:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C05 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1987 June 24 - .
12:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C06 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1987 June 24 - .
12:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C07 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1987 June 24 - .
13:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C08 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1987 June 24 - .
13:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F8 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 112 km (69 mi).
1987 June 26 - .
11:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F9 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1987 June 26 - .
11:27 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C09 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1987 June 26 - .
12:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C10 / H Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1987 June 26 - .
12:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C11 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1987 June 26 - .
13:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C12 / H Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1987 June 26 - .
14:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F10 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 114 km (70 mi).
1987 June 29 - .
11:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F11 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 112 km (69 mi).
1987 July 1 - .
21:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F12 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 112 km (69 mi).
1987 July 1 - .
21:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C13 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1987 July 1 - .
22:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C14 / H Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 82 km (50 mi).
1987 July 1 - .
23:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F13 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 113 km (70 mi).
1987 July 1 - .
23:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C15 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1987 July 1 - .
23:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C16 / H Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 84 km (52 mi).
1987 July 3 - .
11:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F14 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 112 km (69 mi).
1987 July 6 - .
12:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F15 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 106 km (65 mi).
1987 July 8 - .
13:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F16 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 108 km (67 mi).
1987 July 10 - .
12:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F17 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 110 km (60 mi).
1987 July 13 - .
19:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F18 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 105 km (65 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
08:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Arcas.
- SINE S-SA1 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
08:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F19 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 108 km (67 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
08:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F20 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
08:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C17 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
09:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Arcas.
- SINE S-SA2 / H Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 96 km (59 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
09:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C18 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 96 km (59 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
10:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C19 / H Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 80 km (49 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
11:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F21 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 116 km (72 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
11:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C20 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
12:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C21 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 94 km (58 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
12:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Arcas.
- SINE S-SA3 / H Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 93 km (57 mi).
1987 July 14 - .
13:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C22 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 94 km (58 mi).
1987 July 15 - .
12:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Arcas.
- SINE S-SA4 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1987 July 15 - .
12:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F22 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 107 km (66 mi).
1987 July 15 - .
13:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C23 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1987 July 15 - .
20:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C24 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1987 July 15 - .
21:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F23 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1987 July 15 - .
21:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C25 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 97 km (60 mi).
1987 July 15 - .
21:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F24 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 113 km (70 mi).
1987 July 15 - .
22:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C26 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 97 km (60 mi).
1987 July 15 - .
22:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C27 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1987 July 15 - .
22:54 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC-SINE S-C28 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1987 July 17 - .
11:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F25 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 112 km (69 mi).
1987 July 19 - .
11:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F26 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1987 July 19 - .
11:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC-SINE S-F27 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 111 km (68 mi).
1987 October 15 - .
10:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC / EPSILON E-F1 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 114 km (70 mi).
1987 October 15 - .
10:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- MAC / E-T1 Bugatti 10 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR,
NDRE.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1987 October 15 - .
10:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Orion sounding rocket.
- MAC / Epsilon XRG Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1987 October 15 - .
10:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- MAC / Epsilon NEFS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1987 October 15 - .
10:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON E-C1 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 87 km (54 mi).
1987 October 15 - .
11:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON TYL-1697 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 93 km (57 mi).
1987 October 15 - .
11:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON E-C2 / H Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1987 October 15 - .
12:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON TY1-1696 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 96 km (59 mi).
1987 October 15 - .
13:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC / EPSILON E-C3 / SL Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 114 km (70 mi).
1987 October 15 - .
13:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC/EPSILON E-C4/L - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 84 km (52 mi).
1987 October 17 - .
11:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC/EPSILON E-C5/SL - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 106 km (65 mi).
1987 October 21 - .
21:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC / EPSILON E-F2 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 113 km (70 mi).
1987 October 21 - .
21:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- MAC / E-T3 Total 9 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1987 October 21 - .
21:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- MAC / E Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1987 October 21 - .
21:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- MAC / Epsilon EXERT Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1987 October 21 - .
21:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Orion sounding rocket.
- MAC / Epsilon MAE F-75 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1987 October 21 - .
21:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1987 October 21 - .
21:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC / EPSILON E-C6 / SL Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 101 km (62 mi).
1987 October 21 - .
22:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON TY1-1698 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1987 October 21 - .
22:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON TY1-1699 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 91 km (56 mi).
1987 October 21 - .
22:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON E-C7 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 82 km (50 mi).
1987 October 21 - .
23:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC / EPSILON E-C8 / SL Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 102 km (63 mi).
1987 October 28 - .
00:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON TY1-1700 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 92 km (57 mi).
1987 October 28 - .
00:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- MAC / Epsilon EXERT Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 119 km (73 mi).
1987 October 28 - .
00:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON TY1-1701 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 91 km (56 mi).
1987 November 1 - .
14:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON E-C9 / L Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 82 km (50 mi).
1987 November 11 - .
23:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC / EPSILON E-F3 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 107 km (66 mi).
1987 November 12 - .
00:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MAC / EPSILON E-F4 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 106 km (65 mi).
1987 November 12 - .
00:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- MAC / E-T4 Ferdinand74 Test / aeronomy / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 125 km (77 mi).
1987 November 12 - .
00:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- MAC / E-T5 Total 11 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 125 km (77 mi).
1987 November 12 - .
00:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Orion sounding rocket.
- MAC / Epsilon MAE F-74 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 87 km (54 mi).
1987 November 12 - .
00:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- NEFS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 124 km (77 mi).
1987 November 12 - .
00:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON TY1-1702 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1987 November 12 - .
01:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MAC / EPSILON TY1-1703 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1988 June 24 - .
20:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Sodium-88 M-N01 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1988 June 24 - .
21:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Sodium-88 M-N02 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1988 June 24 - .
22:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Sodium-88 M-N03 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1988 June 24 - .
22:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Sodium-88 M-N04 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1988 June 24 - .
22:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Sodium-88 M-N05 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1988 June 29 - .
21:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Sodium-88 M-N06 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1988 July 4 - .
22:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Sodium-88 M-N07 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1988 July 12 - .
22:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Sodium-88 M-N08 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1988 July 12 - .
23:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Sodium-88 M-N09 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1988 July 13 - .
00:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Sodium-88 M-N10 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 98 km (60 mi).
1988 November 7 - .
19:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant VC.
- NEED I(Ferdinand 79) Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 322 km (200 mi).
1988 November 26 - .
17:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 2.
- ROSE I Aeronomy / ionosphere / Fields mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 120 km (70 mi).
1988 December 5 - .
22:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Skylark.
Launch Vehicle:
Skylark 2.
- ROSE II Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DFVLR.
Apogee: 113 km (70 mi).
1988 December 17 - .
11:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant X.
- CUSP Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 515 km (320 mi).
1989 January 30 - .
21:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant XB.
- OEDIPUS A Plasma / tether mission - .
Nation: Canada.
Agency: CSA.
Apogee: 512 km (318 mi).
1990 January 11 - .
21:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD1 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 11 - .
22:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD2 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 12 - .
21:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS3 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 94 km (58 mi).
1990 January 12 - .
21:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS4 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 94 km (58 mi).
1990 January 13 - .
21:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS5 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 92 km (57 mi).
1990 January 15 - .
20:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS6 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 93 km (57 mi).
1990 January 17 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS7 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 17 - .
20:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC8 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 18 - .
20:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD9 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 18 - .
21:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD10 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: INTA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 19 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS11 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 22 - .
09:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS12 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 22 - .
10:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT13 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 132 km (82 mi).
1990 January 22 - .
11:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC14 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 22 - .
11:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS15 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 22 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD16 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 22 - .
20:56 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD17 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 24 - .
20:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS18 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 25 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD19 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 28 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS20 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 28 - .
20:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC22 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 28 - .
21:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD23 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 29 - .
20:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD24 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 January 31 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS25 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 93 km (57 mi).
1990 January 31 - .
20:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC26 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 1 - .
20:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD27 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 2 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD28 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 5 - .
20:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD29 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 7 - .
19:56 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS30 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 7 - .
20:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC31 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 8 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAS32 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 97 km (60 mi).
1990 February 8 - .
21:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD34 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 10 - .
21:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS35 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 12 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD36 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 14 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS37 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 14 - .
20:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC39 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 107 km (66 mi).
1990 February 14 - .
20:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC38 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 0 km (0 mi).
1990 February 15 - .
20:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD40 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 17 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAS41 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 17 - .
20:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC42 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 17 - .
21:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAS43 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 19 - .
20:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD44 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 21 - .
20:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS45 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1990 February 22 - .
20:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD46 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 24 - .
20:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS47 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 25 - .
18:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC48 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 25 - .
19:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS49 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 25 - .
19:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT50 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 128 km (79 mi).
1990 February 25 - .
19:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC51 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 25 - .
20:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS52 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 26 - .
02:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
S-520.
- Auroral mission - .
Nation: Japan.
Agency: ISAS.
Apogee: 369 km (229 mi).
1990 February 26 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD53 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 February 28 - .
20:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS54 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 0 km (0 mi).
1990 February 28 - .
21:09 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS55 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 1 - .
20:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD56 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 0 km (0 mi).
1990 March 1 - .
20:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD57 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 2 - .
19:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS58 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 5 - .
19:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD59 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 6 - .
02:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC60 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 6 - .
02:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS61 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 6 - .
02:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT62 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 133 km (82 mi).
1990 March 6 - .
03:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC63 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 6 - .
03:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS64 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
1990 March 7 - .
19:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS65 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 7 - .
19:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC66 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 7 - .
20:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC67 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 7 - .
21:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS68 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 8 - .
19:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD69 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 8 - .
21:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC70 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 8 - .
22:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC71 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 8 - .
22:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS72 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 93 km (57 mi).
1990 March 8 - .
22:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT73 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 119 km (73 mi).
1990 March 8 - .
23:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC74 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 8 - .
23:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC75 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 9 - .
00:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT76 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 130 km (80 mi).
1990 March 9 - .
00:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS77 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1990 March 9 - .
01:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC78 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 9 - .
20:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS79 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 93 km (57 mi).
1990 March 11 - .
19:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS80 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1990 March 11 - .
19:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC81 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 11 - .
20:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS82 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 6.00 km (3.70 mi).
1990 March 11 - .
20:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS83 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 94 km (58 mi).
1990 March 11 - .
20:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT84 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 131 km (81 mi).
1990 March 11 - .
21:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC85 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 11 - .
21:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAS86 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 89 km (55 mi).
1990 March 11 - .
21:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC87 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 11 - .
22:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- DYANA DAC88 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 12 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD89 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 March 14 - .
19:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- DYANA DAD90 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1990 October 12 - .
20:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant VC.
- NEED II (F-80) Aurora mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 304 km (188 mi).
1991 February 12 - .
03:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
S-520.
- Auroral mission - .
Nation: Japan.
Agency: ISAS.
Apogee: 353 km (219 mi).
1991 September 17 - .
23:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Turbo-Metal Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1991 September 18 - .
00:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-C2 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1991 September 18 - .
00:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-C3 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1991 September 18 - .
01:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-S4 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 108 km (67 mi).
1991 September 18 - .
01:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-C5 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1991 September 20 - .
20:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Turbo-Metal Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1991 September 20 - .
21:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-C7 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1991 September 20 - .
21:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-S8 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 109 km (67 mi).
1991 September 20 - .
22:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Turbo-Metal Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1991 September 20 - .
23:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-C10 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1991 September 20 - .
23:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-S11 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 109 km (67 mi).
1991 September 27 - .
23:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- METAL/L-L12 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1991 September 30 - .
20:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Turbo-Metal Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1991 September 30 - .
21:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-C14 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1991 September 30 - .
21:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-S15 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 8.00 km (4.90 mi).
1991 September 30 - .
21:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-S16 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 114 km (70 mi).
1991 October 3 - .
22:27 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Turbo-Metal Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1991 October 3 - .
22:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-C18 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1991 October 3 - .
23:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-S19 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1991 October 3 - .
23:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-S20 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 112 km (69 mi).
1991 October 4 - .
00:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Turbo-Metal Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1991 October 4 - .
00:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-C22 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 102 km (63 mi).
1991 October 4 - .
00:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-S23 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1991 October 4 - .
01:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- METAL/L-S24 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1991 October 4 - .
01:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- METAL/L-L25 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 83 km (51 mi).
1992 April 23 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1992 June 3 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1993 August 1 - .
01:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- SCT-06 (CONE) Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1994 February 9 - .
23:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant IX.
- PULSAUR-2 (F-92) Aurora mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA,
NTNF.
Apogee: 300 km (180 mi).
1994 February 15 - .
23:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
S-310.
- NNP / AIR / NID / NEL Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Japan.
Agency: ISAS.
Apogee: 192 km (119 mi).
1994 July 28 - .
22:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Echo 94 F-102 DUSTY Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1994 July 31 - .
00:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Echo 94 F-103 DUSTY Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1994 August 12 - .
00:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- Echo 94 F-101 CONE Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1994 November 24 - .
10:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
S-310.
- NNP / AIR / NID / NEL Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Japan.
Agency: ISAS.
Apogee: 200 km (120 mi).
1994 December 1 - .
21:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
S-520.
- Auroral mission - .
Nation: Japan.
Agency: ISAS.
Apogee: 344 km (213 mi).
1995 January 25 - .
06:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Complex:
Andoya U3.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant XII.
- SCIFER Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 1,453 km (902 mi).
1995 March 20 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1995 April 11 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1995 May 2 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1995 May 31 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1996 July 27 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Mini-DUSTY MD01 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ARR.
Apogee: 40 km (24 mi).
1996 July 30 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Mini-DUSTY MD02 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ARR.
Apogee: 40 km (24 mi).
1996 November 13 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Mini-DUSTY MD03 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ARR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1997 May 22 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Mini-DUSTY MD04 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ARR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1997 July 15 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1997 August 4 - .
23:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- AND-22 TTS07 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1997 August 7 - .
23:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- AND-22 TTS08 / TRAMP Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1997 August 10 - .
23:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- AND-22 TTS09 / TRAMP Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1997 August 11 - .
00:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- AND-22 TTC10 / TRAMP Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1997 August 14 - .
20:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- AND-22 CRISTA TTS11 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1997 August 14 - .
20:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- AND-22 CRISTA TTC12 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 101 km (62 mi).
1997 September 8 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1997 October 12 - .
01:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Sonda.
Launch Vehicle:
VS-30.
- DLR AL-VS30-226 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR,
INPE.
Apogee: 120 km (70 mi).
1997 November 5 - .
20:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Improved Orion.
1998 January 31 - .
23:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Sonda.
Launch Vehicle:
VS-30.
- DLR AL-VS30-229 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR,
INPE.
Apogee: 120 km (70 mi).
1999 January 21 - .
06:13 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant XII.
- CAPER Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 1,360 km (840 mi).
1999 July 4 - .
23:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MIDAS chaff Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 5 - .
00:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 5 - .
23:13 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 5 - .
23:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant VA.
- MD-DR-04 DROPPS-1 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
00:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
00:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Mini-Dusty MD06 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
01:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Mini-Midas Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
01:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
01:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
02:09 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
02:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 14 - .
02:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 14 - .
03:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant VA.
- MD-DR-13 DROPPS-2 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 118 km (73 mi).
1999 July 14 - .
03:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Mini-Dusty MD07? Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 14 - .
04:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 14 - .
04:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 14 - .
05:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 16 - .
09:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 16 - .
09:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 16 - .
10:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 August 16 - .
12:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 August 17 - .
09:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 August 18 - .
10:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 August 18 - .
10:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 August 18 - .
11:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 August 23 - .
10:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 August 26 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 August 26 - .
10:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 August 30 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 September 6 - .
10:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 September 9 - .
08:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 September 14 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 September 14 - .
11:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 September 16 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 September 18 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 September 20 - .
10:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 September 22 - .
10:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- TRAMP-99 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2000 May 6 - .
16:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2000 May 6 - .
16:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2000 May 6 - .
17:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MIDAS Ferdinand-115 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
2000 May 15 - .
00:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2000 May 15 - .
00:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MIDAS Ferdinand-116 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
2000 May 15 - .
01:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Ferdinand 117 / MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 May 15 - .
01:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- Hotel Dart test - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
2001 June 8 - .
14:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 12 - .
01:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 14 - .
01:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 16 - .
23:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 17 - .
00:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MIDAS Aeronomy / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
2001 June 17 - .
00:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 17 - .
00:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 17 - .
01:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 21 - .
01:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 24 - .
21:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 24 - .
21:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MIDAS Aeronomy / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
2001 June 24 - .
21:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 24 - .
22:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 24 - .
22:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 June 28 - .
17:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-SFS-01 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 1 - .
17:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-LFS-02 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 1 - .
19:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-LFS-03 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 1 - .
20:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-04 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 1 - .
21:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-05 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 1 - .
22:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-06 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 1 - .
23:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-07 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 1 - .
23:56 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Orion.
- MM-MW-08 MacWAVE Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Apogee: 130 km (80 mi).
2002 July 2 - .
00:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-09 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 2 - .
00:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-LFS-10 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 2 - .
01:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-11 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 2 - .
01:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MM-MI-12 Aeronomy / fields mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 106 km (65 mi).
2002 July 2 - .
02:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-LFS-13 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 2 - .
03:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-LFS-14 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 4 - .
19:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-LFS-15 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 4 - .
20:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-16 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 4 - .
20:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-LFS-17 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 4 - .
21:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-18 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 4 - .
22:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-LFS-19 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 4 - .
23:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-20 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 4 - .
23:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-21 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 5 - .
00:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-22 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 5 - .
00:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Orion.
- MM-MW-23 MacWAVE Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Apogee: 132 km (82 mi).
2002 July 5 - .
01:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MM-MI-24 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
2002 July 5 - .
01:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MM-MI-25 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
2002 July 5 - .
02:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-26 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 5 - .
03:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-27 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 5 - .
04:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-LFS-28 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 5 - .
05:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-LFS-29 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 5 - .
06:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MM-LFS-30 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 July 5 - .
06:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MM-VFS-31 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 August 21 - .
10:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-01 Roma-02 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 August 21 - .
10:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-02 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 106 km (65 mi).
2002 August 24 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-03 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 108 km (67 mi).
2002 August 29 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-04 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 4 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-05 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 6 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-06 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 10 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-07 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 13 - .
10:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-08 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 14 - .
10:27 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-09 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 17 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-10 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 20 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-11 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 20 - .
10:35 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-12 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 22 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-13 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 26 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-14 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 29 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-15 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 29 - .
10:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-16 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 September 30 - .
23:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-17 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 October 4 - .
22:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-18 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 October 7 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-19 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 October 7 - .
10:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-20 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 October 7 - .
10:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-CH-21 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 October 10 - .
10:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-22 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2002 October 10 - .
10:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- RO-A-FS-23 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2003 June 11 - .
16:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Excalibur Target System.
- MD08 / Excalibur Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2003 June 13 - .
15:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Excalibur Target System.
- MD09? / Excalibur Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2004 December 13 - .
00:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Complex:
Andoya U3.
Launch Vehicle:
S-310.
- DELTA 2004 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Japan.
Agency: JAXA.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
09:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 Chaff Test Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
11:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWMM01 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
12:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWMM02 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
12:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS03 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
13:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS04 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
13:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- ROMA 2005 RWCH05 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
14:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS06 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
15:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS07 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
16:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- ROMA 2005 RWCH08 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
16:54 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS09 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
17:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS10 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
17:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- ROMA 2005 RWCH11 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2005 January 18 - .
18:35 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS12 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 20 - .
08:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS13 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 20 - .
09:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- ROMA 2005 RWCH14 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2005 January 20 - .
11:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS15 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 20 - .
11:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS16 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 20 - .
12:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS17 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 21 - .
13:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS18 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 25 - .
01:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS19 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 25 - .
03:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS20 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 25 - .
05:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS21 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 January 25 - .
07:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ROMA 2005 RWFS22 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 July 4 - .
08:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- IMEF Aeronomy / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2005 July 4 - .
22:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Excalibur Target System.
- MD11 / Mini Dusty Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
2005 October 27 - .
13:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Sonda.
Launch Vehicle:
VS-30/Orion.
- SHEFEX Re-entry vehicle test - .
Nation: Brazil.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 211 km (131 mi).
2006 June 19 - .
00:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
RH.
Launch Vehicle:
RH-200SV.
- Mini-DUSTY MD-12 Aeronomy / test - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: ARR.
Apogee: 80 km (49 mi).
2006 July 1 - .
06:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Improved Orion.
- ESPRIT (SPIRIT 3) Ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Apogee: 200 km (120 mi).
2006 July 1 - .
07:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ARR.
Apogee: 40 km (24 mi).
2006 September 9 - .
22:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Improved Orion.
- ECOMA 1 Meteors / dust mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: ARR,
DLR.
Apogee: 130 km (80 mi).
2006 September 17 - .
21:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Improved Orion.
- ECOMA 2 Meteors / dust mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: ARR,
DLR.
Apogee: 129 km (80 mi).
2007 March 1 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
RH.
Launch Vehicle:
RH-200SV.
- Mini-DUSTY MD-13 Aeronomy / test - .
Nation: India.
Agency: ARR.
Apogee: 73 km (45 mi).
2007 May 3 - .
10:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
HTR.
Launch Vehicle:
Hybrid Test Rocket.
- HTR Technology test - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ARR,
Nammo.
Apogee: 30 km (18 mi).
2007 August 3 - .
22:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Improved Orion.
- MASS 1 (NLCs) Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Apogee: 130 km (80 mi).
2007 August 3 - .
23:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Improved Orion.
- ECOMA 3 Meteors / dust mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ARR,
DLR.
Apogee: 127 km (78 mi).
2007 August 6 - .
22:56 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Improved Orion.
- MASS 2 (NLCs) Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Apogee: 130 km (80 mi).
2007 December 10 - .
09:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Complex:
Andoya U3.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant XII.
- TRICE High Plasma mission - .
Nation: Canada.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 1,150 km (710 mi).
2007 December 10 - .
09:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Complex:
Andoya Athena.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant XII.
- TRICE Low Plasma mission - .
Nation: Canada.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 675 km (419 mi).
2008 January 18 - .
07:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant XII.
- SCIFER-2 - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA.
Apogee: 1,460 km (900 mi).
2008 January 31 - .
19:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Sonda.
Launch Vehicle:
VS-30/Orion.
- ARR HotPay-2 - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ARR.
Apogee: 381 km (236 mi).
2008 March 28 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
RH.
Launch Vehicle:
RH-200SV.
- Mini-DUSTY MD-14 - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ARR.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2008 June 30 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Improved Orion.
2008 July 7 - .
21:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Improved Orion.
2008 July 12 - .
10:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Improved Orion.
2009 January 26 - .
00:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
S-310.
- S-310-39 - .
Nation: Sweden.
Agency: JAXA.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi). Launch in the Japanese Delta-2 project. It investigated the upper atmospheric dynamics and energetics in the polar lower thermosphere by releasing trimethyl aluminum (TMA) along the trajectory and then observing the gas from three different locations..
2010 December 4 - .
04:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Improved Orion.
- ECOMA 7 - .
Nation: Germany,
Norway.
Apogee: 135 km (83 mi). Meteor dust payload..
2010 December 12 - .
06:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant XII.
- NASA 40.026UE - .
Nation: USA.
Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). Aurora payload..
2010 December 13 - .
03:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Improved Orion.
- ECOMA 8 - .
Nation: Germany,
Norway.
Apogee: 138 km (85 mi). Meteor dust payload..
2010 December 19 - .
02:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Improved Orion.
- ECOMA 9 - .
Nation: Germany,
Norway.
Apogee: 135 km (83 mi). Meteor dust payload..
2011 October 11 - .
21:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Improved Orion.
- NASA 41.094UE - .
Nation: USA.
Apogee: 130 km (80 mi). Atmospheric sciences mission. CHAMPS flights, one nighttime and one daytime, to study meteoritic dust in the upper atmosphere..
2011 October 13 - .
13:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Improved Orion.
- NASA 41.093UE - .
Nation: USA.
Apogee: 130 km (80 mi). Atmospheric sciences mission. CHAMPS flights, one nighttime and one daytime, to study meteoritic dust in the upper atmosphere..
2012 April 23 - .
09:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Sonda.
Launch Vehicle:
VS-30/Orion.
- HiFire-5 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 10 km (6 mi).
2012 June 22 - .
19:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
S-40 sounding rocket series.
Launch Vehicle:
VS-40M.
- SHEFEX II - .
Nation: Sweden.
Apogee: 177 km (109 mi). Hypersonic mission..
2012 September 13 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Sonda.
Launch Vehicle:
VS-30/Orion.
- HiFire-3 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 345 km (214 mi).
2013 June 26 - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- WADIS SL1 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2013 Jun 27? - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- WADIS SL4 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2013 Jun 27? - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- WADIS SL5 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2013 Jun 27? - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- WADIS SL3 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2013 Jun 27? - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- WADIS SL2 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2013 June 27 - .
23:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Sonda.
Launch Vehicle:
VS-30/Orion.
- WADIS 1 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
2013 Jun 28? - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- WADIS SL6 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2013 Jun 29? - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- WADIS SL7 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2013 Jun 30? - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- WADIS SL8 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2013 Jul 1? - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- WADIS SL9 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2013 Jul 2? - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- WADIS SL10 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2013 Jul 3? - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- WADIS SL11 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
2013 September 18 - .
13:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Sonda.
Launch Vehicle:
VS-30/Orion.
- SCRAMSPACE 1 - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR.
Apogee: 5.00 km (3.10 mi).
2015 February 19 - .
22:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Sonda.
Launch Vehicle:
VS-30/Orion.
- ICI-4 - .
Nation: Norway.
Apogee: 365 km (226 mi). Aurora payload..
2015 March 5 - .
01:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Sonda.
Launch Vehicle:
VS-30.
- WADIS 2 - .
Nation: Norway.
Apogee: 126 km (78 mi). Atmospheric science payload..
2015 September 16 - .
19:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant IX.
- NASA 39.012DR - .
Nation: Norway.
Apogee: 299 km (185 mi). Ionospheric/Calibration mission. Impacted Norwegian Sea..
2015 November 30 - .
07:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Oriole.
Launch Vehicle:
Oriole IV.
- CAPER - .
Nation: USA.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi). Auroral mission. Impacted in Andoya, Norway. The NASA 49.003UE Oriole IV flight did not reach its target altitude..
2016 June 30 - .
09:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Malemute.
Launch Vehicle:
Imp. Malemute.
- MaxiDusty - .
Nation: USA.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi). Atmospheric science mission. Impacted in ARR..
2018 September 27 - .
12:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Complex:
Andoya U3.
Launch Vehicle:
Nucleus.
- NAMMO Nucleus - .
Apogee: 107 km (66 mi). Test mission. Impacted Norwegian Sea.
2018 December 8 - .
08:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant XIIA.
- TRICE-2 High - .
Apogee: 1,042 km (647 mi). Plasma mission. Impacted Norwegian Sea.
- TRICE-2 Low - .
Apogee: 756 km (469 mi). Plasma mission. Impacted Norwegian Sea.
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