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NDRE
Norwegian Defense Research Establishment, Norway.
AKA: Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). Location: Oslo-Kjeller.
Country:
Norway.
1963 September 1 - .
08:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Ferdinand 5 Aeronomy / ionosphere / solar mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1963 September 12 - .
06:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 4 Ionosphere / plasma / solar mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 136 km (84 mi).
1964 March 12 - .
02:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 6 Aurora / plasma / solar mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 146 km (90 mi).
1964 March 15 - .
02:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 7 Ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 134 km (83 mi).
1964 March 19 - .
15:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 8 Ionosphere / plasma / solar mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 139 km (86 mi).
1965 November 20 - .
00:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 12 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 122 km (75 mi).
1966 March 21 - .
23:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- D-region composition Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA,
NDRE.
Apogee: 133 km (82 mi).
1966 June 26 - .
21:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- 50 / 70 Hz probe Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 138 km (85 mi).
1967 March 3 - .
23:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 14 Ionosphere / plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 190 km (110 mi).
1967 March 14 - .
23:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Apache.
- Ferdinand 15 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 188 km (116 mi).
1974 January 27 - .
19:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 35 / Polar 3 Aurora mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NDRE.
Apogee: 238 km (147 mi).
1974 August 18 - .
08:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Kiruna.
LV Family:
Deacon.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Cajun.
- Ferdinand 36 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 106 km (65 mi).
1974 December 13 - .
19:27 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 37 / Polar 4 Aurora mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NDRE.
Apogee: 228 km (141 mi).
1981 October 25 - .
19:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Tomahawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Tomahawk.
- Ferdinand 51 Auroral mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 184 km (114 mi).
1985 November 10 - .
18:56 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Black Brant.
Launch Vehicle:
Black Brant IX.
- Ferdinand 62 / MAIMIK Active plasma / tether mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NASA,
NDRE.
Apogee: 381 km (236 mi).
1987 October 15 - .
10:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- MAC / E-T1 Bugatti 10 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: DLR,
NDRE.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1990 January 22 - .
10:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT13 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 132 km (82 mi).
1990 February 25 - .
19:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT50 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 128 km (79 mi).
1990 March 6 - .
02:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT62 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 133 km (82 mi).
1990 March 8 - .
22:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT73 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 119 km (73 mi).
1990 March 9 - .
00:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT76 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 130 km (80 mi).
1990 March 11 - .
20:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- DYANA DAT84 TURBO Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 131 km (81 mi).
1993 August 1 - .
01:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Orion.
- SCT-06 (CONE) Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 140 km (80 mi).
1997 November 20 - .
17:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
SvalRak.
LV Family:
RH.
Launch Vehicle:
RH-300 Mk II.
FAILURE: Failure.
- ISBJORN-1 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 71 km (44 mi).
1997 November 20 - .
19:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
SvalRak.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- ISBJORN-2 (MD-5) Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 97 km (60 mi).
1999 July 4 - .
23:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MIDAS chaff Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 5 - .
00:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 5 - .
23:13 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
00:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
00:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Mini-Dusty MD06 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
01:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Mini-Midas Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
01:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
01:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
02:09 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 6 - .
02:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 14 - .
02:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 14 - .
03:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Mini-Dusty MD07? Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 14 - .
04:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 14 - .
04:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 14 - .
05:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 16 - .
09:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 16 - .
09:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
Launch Vehicle:
Super Loki.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
1999 July 16 - .
10:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS / DROPPS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2000 May 6 - .
16:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2000 May 6 - .
16:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2000 May 6 - .
17:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MIDAS Ferdinand-115 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
2000 May 15 - .
00:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2000 May 15 - .
00:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MIDAS Ferdinand-116 Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
2000 May 15 - .
01:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- Ferdinand 117 / MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 May 15 - .
01:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- Hotel Dart test - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 115 km (71 mi).
2001 June 8 - .
14:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 12 - .
01:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 14 - .
01:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 16 - .
23:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 17 - .
00:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MIDAS Aeronomy / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
2001 June 17 - .
00:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 17 - .
00:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 17 - .
01:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 21 - .
01:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 24 - .
21:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 24 - .
21:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- MIDAS Aeronomy / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 85 km (52 mi).
2001 June 24 - .
21:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 24 - .
22:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2001 June 24 - .
22:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Viper.
Launch Vehicle:
Viper 3A.
- MIDAS Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 75 km (46 mi).
2003 November 28 - .
12:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
SvalRak.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Nike Improved Orion.
FAILURE: Failure.
- ICI-1 Plasma mission - .
Nation: Norway.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 12 km (7 mi).
2005 July 4 - .
08:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Andoya.
LV Family:
Hawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Improved Orion.
- IMEF Aeronomy / ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: NDRE.
Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
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