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Proton-M/Briz-M
Part of Proton
Improved Proton orbital launch vehicle. Improvements in lower stages to reduce structural mass, increase thrust, and fully utilize propellants (reducing release of toxic chemicals in stage impact areas). Briz M storable propellant upper stage replaces Block D cryogenic stage.
AKA: 8K82M;Proton M;Proton/Briz M. Status: Active. First Launch: 2001-04-07. Last Launch: 2018-12-21. Number: 94 . Payload: 21,000 kg (46,000 lb). Thrust: 21,000.00 kN (4,720,000 lbf). Gross mass: 712,800 kg (1,571,400 lb). Height: 53.00 m (173.00 ft). Diameter: 4.15 m (13.61 ft). Span: 7.40 m (24.20 ft). Apogee: 40,000 km (24,000 mi).
LEO Payload: 21,000 kg (46,000 lb). Payload: 4,500 kg (9,900 lb) to a GTO.
Stage Data - Proton 8K82K / Briz-M
- Stage 1. 1 x Proton KM-1. Gross Mass: 450,400 kg (992,900 lb). Empty Mass: 31,000 kg (68,000 lb). Thrust (vac): 10,532.000 kN (2,367,687 lbf). Isp: 317 sec. Burn time: 108 sec. Isp(sl): 285 sec. Diameter: 7.40 m (24.20 ft). Span: 7.40 m (24.20 ft). Length: 21.00 m (68.00 ft). Propellants: N2O4/UDMH. No Engines: 6. Engine: RD-253-14D14. Status: In Production.
- Stage 2. 1 x Proton K-2. Gross Mass: 167,828 kg (369,997 lb). Empty Mass: 11,715 kg (25,827 lb). Thrust (vac): 2,399.216 kN (539,365 lbf). Isp: 327 sec. Burn time: 206 sec. Isp(sl): 230 sec. Diameter: 4.15 m (13.61 ft). Span: 4.15 m (13.61 ft). Length: 14.00 m (45.00 ft). Propellants: N2O4/UDMH. No Engines: 4. Engine: RD-0210. Other designations: 8S811K. Status: In Production.
- Stage 3. 1 x Proton K-3. Gross Mass: 50,747 kg (111,877 lb). Empty Mass: 4,185 kg (9,226 lb). Thrust (vac): 630.170 kN (141,668 lbf). Isp: 325 sec. Burn time: 238 sec. Isp(sl): 230 sec. Diameter: 4.15 m (13.61 ft). Span: 4.15 m (13.61 ft). Length: 6.50 m (21.30 ft). Propellants: N2O4/UDMH. No Engines: 1. Engine: RD-0212. Status: In Production.
- Stage 4. 1 x Proton KM-4 Briz M. Gross Mass: 22,170 kg (48,870 lb). Empty Mass: 2,370 kg (5,220 lb). Thrust (vac): 19.600 kN (4,406 lbf). Isp: 326 sec. Burn time: 3,000 sec. Diameter: 2.50 m (8.20 ft). Span: 4.10 m (13.40 ft). Length: 2.61 m (8.56 ft). Propellants: N2O4/UDMH. No Engines: 1. Engine: S5.98M. Other designations: Briz M. Status: In Production. New upper stage for Proton, replacing Energia Corporation's Block DM, making Proton an all-Khrunichev launch vehicle. The Khrunichev-built Briz-M upper stage is a derivative of the flight-proven Briz -K stage (as used on the Rokot booster). The Briz-M consists of a central cylinder and a jettisonable external propellant tank. Propellant carried is dependent on the specific mission requirements and is varied to maximize performance for the mission. The Briz-M is capable of operating, on-orbit, for a minimum of 24-hours and is controlled by a closed loop, triple redundant guidance system that is commandable in flight.
More at: Proton-M/Briz-M.
Family:
orbital launch vehicle.
Country:
Russia.
Engines:
17D58E.
Spacecraft:
Ekspress-1000,
Ekspress-2000,
Raduga,
Glonass,
Ekran-M,
Eurostar 2000,
FS-1300,
Raduga-1,
HS 601,
Gals,
Ekspress,
Spacebus 3000,
AS 2100,
Star bus,
HS 702,
Spacebus 4000,
Eurostar 3000,
DS2000,
Yakhta,
Garpun.
Projects:
Americom,
DirecTV,
Eutelsat,
Hispasat,
Intelsat,
Measat,
Sirius.
Launch Sites:
Baikonur,
Baikonur LC81/24,
Baikonur LC200/39,
Baikonur LC39/200.
Stages:
Proton K-2,
Proton M-1,
Proton M-3,
Proton KM-4 Briz M.
Agency:
Chelomei bureau.
2001 April 7 - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Ekran-M No. 18 - .
Payload: Ekran-M s/n 18L. Mass: 1,970 kg (4,340 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: GPKS.
Manufacturer: Reshetnev bureau.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: KAUR-3.
Spacecraft: Ekran-M.
USAF Sat Cat: 26736 . COSPAR: 2001-014A. Apogee: 35,801 km (22,245 mi). Perigee: 35,771 km (22,227 mi). Inclination: 1.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
Direct Broadcasting satellite. Maiden flight of new version of Proton. Launch delayed from August 2000, March 16 and April 6. Ekran-M No. 18 was a UHF television broadcasting satellite which was to be stationed at 99 deg E to provided television service to the Russian Far East. The satellite had a launch mass of around 2100 kg and was to replace the recently failed Ekran-M 15 that had been operating since October 1992 at the 105 deg-E longitude orbital slot.
The improved 3-stage Proton launch vehicle, with a new digital flight control system and enhanced first stage engines, delivered its payload section to a suborbital trajectory at 0356 GMT. The Briz-M upper stage then fired to enter a 200 km parking orbit. It appears that only two more burns were used to reach geostationary orbit: one at around 0440 GMT to enter a 200 x 35800 km GTO, after which the Briz-M toroidal drop tank was jettisoned, and one at around 1000 GMT, to circularize the orbit at geostationary altitude. Briz-M reportedly separated from its payload at 1031 GMT. Ekran was expected to reach
its 99 deg E final location on around April 24. As of 5 September 2001 located at 99.27 deg E drifting at 0.009 deg E per day. As of 2007 Mar 11 located at 99.30E drifting at 0.005W degrees per day.
2002 December 29 - .
23:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Nimiq 2 - .
Payload: A2100AX. Mass: 3,600 kg (7,900 lb). Nation: Canada.
Agency: Telesat.
Manufacturer: Lockheed.
Program: Anik.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: AS 2100.
USAF Sat Cat: 27632 . COSPAR: 2002-062A. Apogee: 35,796 km (22,242 mi). Perigee: 35,787 km (22,236 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.30 min. Payload moved from Atlas 5. Direct broadcast satellite. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 82.05W drifting at 0.004W degrees per day..
2004 March 15 - .
23:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- W3A - .
Payload: Eurostar 3000S. Mass: 4,250 kg (9,360 lb). Nation: Europe.
Agency: Eutelsat.
Manufacturer: EADS Astrium.
Program: Eutelsat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Spacebus 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 28187 . COSPAR: 2004-008A. Apogee: 35,811 km (22,251 mi). Perigee: 35,761 km (22,220 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
Moved from Ariane 5. The satellite was to provide a full range of telecommunications applications including digital DVB broadcasting, multimedia, broadband access and pay-per-use bandwidth for corporate networks over a large zone covering Europe and Africa, for a minimum of 12 years. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 6.95E drifting at 0.006W degrees per day.
2004 June 16 - .
22:27 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Intelsat 10-02 - .
Payload: Eurostar 3000H. Mass: 5,575 kg (12,290 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: Intelsat.
Manufacturer: EADS Astrium.
Program: Intelsat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Spacebus 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 28358 . COSPAR: 2004-022A. Apogee: 35,803 km (22,246 mi). Perigee: 35,771 km (22,227 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Heaviest single payload to geosynchronous transfer orbit to that date. Delayed from late 2003, June 10 and 15, 2004. As of 2007 Mar 9 located at 0.99W drifting at 0.002W degrees per day..
2004 August 4 - .
22:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Amazonas - .
Payload: Eurostar 3000S. Mass: 4,545 kg (10,020 lb). Nation: Spain.
Agency: Hispasat.
Manufacturer: EADS Astrium.
Program: Hispasat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 28393 . COSPAR: 2004-031A. Apogee: 35,791 km (22,239 mi). Perigee: 35,783 km (22,234 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Delayed from June, July 25. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 61.03W drifting at 0.005W degrees per day..
2004 October 14 - .
21:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- AMC- 15 - .
Payload: A2100AXS. Mass: 4,021 kg (8,864 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: SES Americom.
Manufacturer: Lockheed.
Program: Americom.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: AS 2100.
USAF Sat Cat: 28446 . COSPAR: 2004-041A. Apogee: 35,790 km (22,230 mi). Perigee: 35,782 km (22,233 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
Communications satellite for SES Americom, equipped with Ku-band and Ka-band transponders. The Briz-M upper stage made three burns, then released the satellite on October 15 at 03:58 GMT into a 7132 x 35780 km x 18.6 deg orbit. AMC-15's on-board engine would be used to maneuver the spacecraft into its final geostationary orbit. As of 2007 Mar 11 located at 105.02W drifting at 0.003W degrees per day.
2005 February 3 - .
02:27 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- AMC-12 - .
Payload: Spacebus 4000C3. Mass: 5,000 kg (11,000 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: SES Americom.
Manufacturer: Cannes.
Program: Americom.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Spacebus 4000.
USAF Sat Cat: 28526 . COSPAR: 2005-003A. Apogee: 35,791 km (22,239 mi). Perigee: 35,782 km (22,233 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Americom 12 satellite, also known as Worldsat 2. The first Alcatel Spacebus 4000 satellite to be launched..
2005 May 22 - .
17:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
2005 September 8 - .
19:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Anik F1-R - .
Payload: Eurostar 3000S. Mass: 4,500 kg (9,900 lb). Nation: Canada.
Agency: Telesat.
Manufacturer: EADS Astrium.
Program: Anik.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 28868 . COSPAR: 2005-036A. Apogee: 35,794 km (22,241 mi). Perigee: 35,778 km (22,231 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Moved up from October, delayed from August 9, moved up from September 15 . Telesat Canada communications satellite operating in C- and Ku-band. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 107.32W drifting at 0.005W degrees per day..
2005 December 29 - .
02:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- AMC-23 - .
Payload: Spacebus 4000C3 / AMC-13, GE-3i, WorldSat 3. Mass: 4,981 kg (10,981 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: SES Americom.
Manufacturer: Alenia.
Program: Americom.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Spacebus 4000.
USAF Sat Cat: 28924 . COSPAR: 2005-052A. Apogee: 35,801 km (22,245 mi). Perigee: 35,773 km (22,228 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
Delayed from November, December 1 and 6. AMC-23 was to provide Ku-band multimedia and telecommunications services to Pacific rim countries over a planned 16 year life. A C-band payload was partly leased to the Japanese JSAT system. The Briz-M upper stage separated from the three-stage Proton launch vehicle at suborbital velocity, then conducted five engine burns before delivering the satellite to a 6193 km x 35,615 km x 18.5 deg geosynchronous transfer orbit at 11:48 GMT. The satellite would use its own Astrium S400 apogee engine to circularize the orbit at geostationary altitude. As of 2007 Mar 9 located at 171.97E drifting at 0.002W degrees per day.
2006 February 28 - .
20:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
FAILURE: Briz-M stage shut down 27.5 minutes into a
planned 31-minute burn and could not be restarted. The failure left the satellite in a useless orbit from which it quickly decayed...
Failed Stage: U.
- Arabsat 4 - .
Payload: Eurostar 2000+. Mass: 3,341 kg (7,365 lb). Nation: Arab States.
Agency: Arabsat.
Manufacturer: EADS Astrium.
Program: Arabsat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 2000.
Decay Date: 2006-03-24 . USAF Sat Cat: 28943 . COSPAR: 2006-006A. Apogee: 14,684 km (9,124 mi). Perigee: 497 km (308 mi). Inclination: 51.60 deg. Period: 273.80 min. The satellite seperated from the stage but the mission could not be rescued. It was ordered to fire its apogee engine around 00:20 GMT on March 24 to lower its perigee into the atmosphere. It reportedly burned up over the South Pacific at 02:07 GMT..
2006 August 4 - .
21:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Hot Bird 8 - .
Mass: 4,875 kg (10,747 lb). Nation: Europe.
Agency: Eutelsat.
Manufacturer: EADS Astrium.
Program: Eutelsat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 29270 . COSPAR: 2006-032A. Apogee: 35,817 km (22,255 mi). Perigee: 35,755 km (22,217 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Ku-band communications direct broadcast satellite to supplement Eutelsat constellation of Hot Birds. As of 2007 Mar 4 located at 13.03E drifting at 0.010E degrees per day..
2006 November 8 - .
20:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Badr 4 ARABSAT 4B - .
Payload: Eurostar 2000+. Mass: 3,280 kg (7,230 lb). Nation: Arab States.
Agency: Arabsat.
Manufacturer: EADS Astrium.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 2000.
USAF Sat Cat: 29526 . COSPAR: 2006-051A. Apogee: 35,807 km (22,249 mi). Perigee: 35,764 km (22,222 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.00 min. Dry mass 1487 kg. The satellite provided Ku-band communications services for Arab League countries. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 26.06E drifting at 0.011E degrees per day..
2006 December 11 - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Measat 3 - .
Payload: HS 601HP. Mass: 4,900 kg (10,800 lb). Nation: Malaysia.
Agency: Binarian.
Program: Measat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: HS 601.
USAF Sat Cat: 29648 . COSPAR: 2006-056A. Apogee: 35,792 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,782 km (22,233 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
Malaysian communications satellite, to be stationed at 91.5° East together with Measat 1, covering South Asia, Malaysia and Indonesia, and supplementing Measats 1 and 2 launched ten years earlier. The Proton booster released the satellite in a 416 x 35807 x 49.1 deg geosynchronous transfer orbit. The Boeing 601HP 3 axis stabilized spacecraft, had a design lifetime of 15 years. C-band 24 active transponders using 65-watt TWTAs; Ku-band 24 active transponders using 120-watt TWTAs . End of life power of 9.8 kW provided by two solar wings, each with 4 panels of triple-junction gallium arsenide solar cells. A 445N liquid apogee motor circularised the spacecraft in geosynchronous orbit, and 12 x 10 N bipropellant thrusters provided stabilization and stationkeeping. Length in orbit with solar panels deployed 26.2 m; width, with antennas deployed, 7.7 m; stowed diameter 3.8 m. Mass in geostationary orbit after apogee motor maneuver at beginning of life 3220 kg. As of 2007 Mar 11 located at 91.49E drifting at 0.012W degrees per day.
2007 April 9 - .
22:54 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Anik F3 - .
Payload: Eurostar 3000S. Mass: 4,634 kg (10,216 lb). Nation: Canada.
Agency: Telesat.
Manufacturer: Friedrichshafen.
Program: Anik.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 31102 . COSPAR: 2007-009A. Apogee: 35,795 km (22,241 mi). Perigee: 35,781 km (22,233 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.20 min. Communications satellite with C, Ku and Ka band transponders..
2007 July 7 - .
01:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- DirecTV-10 - .
Mass: 5,893 kg (12,991 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: DirecTV.
Manufacturer: Boeing.
Program: DirecTV.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: HS 702.
USAF Sat Cat: 31862 . COSPAR: 2007-032A. Apogee: 35,787 km (22,236 mi). Perigee: 35,786 km (22,236 mi). Inclination: 0.0100 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
First launch of a pair of satellites, DirecTV 10 and 11, that will beam HDTV programs to 500 local markets from the company's primary orbital slot at 101 degrees west longitude. Acquisition and launch cost of $300 million per satellite; one ground spare also built.
2007 September 5 - .
22:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
FAILURE: Second stage engine failure soon after ignition..
Failed Stage: 2.
- JCSAT 11 - .
Payload: A2100AXS. Mass: 4,007 kg (8,833 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ILS.
Manufacturer: Lockheed.
Program: JCSAT.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: AS 2100.
2007 November 17 - .
22:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Sirius 4 - .
Payload: A2100AX. Mass: 4,600 kg (10,100 lb). Nation: Sweden.
Agency: ILS.
Manufacturer: Lockheed.
Program: Sirius.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: AS 2100.
USAF Sat Cat: 32299 . COSPAR: 2007-057A. Apogee: 35,780 km (22,230 mi). Perigee: 35,641 km (22,146 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,432.20 min.
Sirius 4 carried Ku-band and Ka-band communications payloads for Nordic, Baltic and East European communications. Three upper-stage burns placed Sirius 4 into a 6916 km x 35478 km x 17.4 deg geostationary transfer orbit. A series of maneuvers by the satellite using its own Leros engine maneuvered the satellite into geosynchronous orbit, stationed at 5 deg East.
2007 December 9 - .
00:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Cosmos 2434 - .
Mass: 1,900 kg (4,100 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: KAUR-3.
Spacecraft: Raduga-1.
USAF Sat Cat: 32373 . COSPAR: 2007-058A. Apogee: 35,802 km (22,246 mi). Perigee: 35,772 km (22,227 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Raduga-1 / Globus communications satellite..
2008 January 28 - .
00:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Ekspress AM-33 - .
Mass: 2,579 kg (5,685 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: Svyaz.
Manufacturer: Cannes,
Reshetnev bureau.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: KAUR-4.
Spacecraft: Gals.
USAF Sat Cat: 32478 . COSPAR: 2008-003A. Apogee: 35,795 km (22,241 mi). Perigee: 35,779 km (22,231 mi). Inclination: 0.0300 deg. Period: 1,436.12 min. Stationed at 96.5 degrees east longitude to provide Internet, video, radio, and data services for at a planned 12 year life. The satellite also was earmarked to provide mobile communications for the Russian president and other top government officials..
2008 February 11 - .
11:34 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Thor 5 - .
Mass: 1,940 kg (4,270 lb). Nation: Norway.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Thor Comsat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military communications satellite. Spacecraft: Star bus.
USAF Sat Cat: 32487 . COSPAR: 2008-006A. Apogee: 35,796 km (22,242 mi). Perigee: 35,777 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Ku-band light geostationary satellite operated by Telenor Satellite Broadcasting..
2008 March 14 - .
23:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
FAILURE: Premature shutdown of Briz upper stage due to escape of turbine gases through a thin-walled tube..
Failed Stage: U.
- AMC-14 - .
Payload: A2100AXS. Mass: 4,140 kg (9,120 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: SES Americom.
Manufacturer: Lockheed.
Program: Americom.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: AS 2100.
USAF Sat Cat: 32708 . COSPAR: 2008-011A. Apogee: 35,979 km (22,356 mi). Perigee: 35,592 km (22,115 mi). Inclination: 14.47 deg. Period: 1,436.03 min.
The Briz M stage failed during its second burn, shutting down by 2 minutes 13 seconds early, leaving the satellite in a 770 km x 26447 km x 49.2 deg orbit. The spacecraft separated and raised this to 772 km x 35576 km x 49.0 deg, but operational geostationary orbit could not be attained and the satellite was a writeoff. AMC 14 had a total mass at launch of 4140 kg of which 2130 kg was propellant. The final orbit attained was an inclined orbit at geostationary altitude.
2008 August 18 - .
22:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Inmarsat-4 F3 - .
Payload: Eurostar 3000GM. Mass: 4,960 kg (10,930 lb). Nation: International.
Agency: Inmarsat.
Program: Inmarsat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 33278 . COSPAR: 2008-039A. Apogee: 36,027 km (22,386 mi). Perigee: 36,009 km (22,374 mi). Inclination: 3.10 deg. Period: 1,447.90 min. Maritime communications satellite with a solar panel span of 45 m, and a 10-m diameter L-band mobile communications antenna..
2008 September 19 - .
21:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Nimiq 4 - .
Payload: Eurostar 3000S. Mass: 4,800 kg (10,500 lb). Nation: Canada.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Anik.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 33373 . COSPAR: 2008-044A. Apogee: 35,749 km (22,213 mi). Perigee: 35,653 km (22,153 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,431.70 min. Geostationary television broadcasting satellite launched for Telesat..
2008 November 5 - .
20:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Astra 1M - .
Mass: 5,344 kg (11,781 lb). Nation: Luxembourg.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Astra.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 33436 . COSPAR: 2008-057A. Apogee: 35,795 km (22,241 mi). Perigee: 35,770 km (22,220 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,435.90 min.
ASTRA 1M was positioned at Astra's prime 19.2 deg E position, providing pan-European coverage for Direct-to-Home services. Its entry into service would have allowed Astra to redeploy other satellites to its orbital position of 23.5° east. Total power consumption: 9.3 kW BOL, 8.3 kW EOL; Transponder capacity: 36/32 at 26 and 33 MHz; TWTA output power: 150 W; Channel capacity in10.7 - 12.75 GHz: 72 channels (bands D, B, E and F) .
2008 December 10 - .
13:43 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Ciel-2 - .
Payload: Spacebus 4000C4. Mass: 5,600 kg (12,300 lb). Nation: Canada.
Agency: ILS.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military communications satellite. Spacecraft: Spacebus 4000.
USAF Sat Cat: 33453 . COSPAR: 2008-063A. Apogee: 35,793 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,779 km (22,231 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Communications satellite owned by Ciel Satellite Group, Ottawa and controlled from Saskatoon, Canada. Ciel was at the time using Echostar V (redesignated Ciel-1)..
2009 February 11 - .
00:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Ekspress AM-44 - .
Mass: 3,672 kg (8,095 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: KAUR-4.
Spacecraft: Gals.
USAF Sat Cat: 33595 . COSPAR: 2009-007A. Apogee: 35,790 km (22,230 mi). Perigee: 35,783 km (22,234 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
- Express MD1 - .
Mass: 1,140 kg (2,510 lb). Nation: Russia.
Manufacturer: Chelomei bureau.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Yakhta.
USAF Sat Cat: 33596 . COSPAR: 2009-007B. Apogee: 35,795 km (22,241 mi). Perigee: 35,779 km (22,231 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. C and L-band transponders..
2009 April 3 - .
16:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Eutelsat W2A - .
Payload: Spacebus 4000C4. Mass: 5,900 kg (13,000 lb). Nation: Europe.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Eutelsat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Spacebus 4000.
USAF Sat Cat: 34710 . COSPAR: 2009-016A. Apogee: 35,808 km (22,250 mi). Perigee: 35,765 km (22,223 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Ku, S and C-band communications payload; stationed at 1.7 deg East..
2009 May 16 - .
00:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Protostar 2 / SES 7 - .
Payload: HS 601HP. Mass: 4,000 kg (8,800 lb). Nation: Bermuda.
Agency: ILS.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: HS 601.
USAF Sat Cat: 34941 . COSPAR: 2009-027A. Apogee: 35,793 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,781 km (22,233 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. S band transponder known as Indostar 2, launched to replace Indostar 1 (Cakrawarta) in providing communications services to Indonesia. Sold in 2009 to SES when Protostar was wound up and renamed SES 7..
2009 June 30 - .
19:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Sirius FM-5 - .
Mass: 5,976 kg (13,174 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Sirius.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 35493 . COSPAR: 2009-034A. Apogee: 35,795 km (22,241 mi). Perigee: 35,779 km (22,231 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Direct radio broadcast satellite for North America. 2900 kg dry mass..
2009 August 11 - .
19:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Asiasat 5 - .
Mass: 3,760 kg (8,280 lb). Nation: China.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Asiasat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 35696 . COSPAR: 2009-042A. Apogee: 35,791 km (22,239 mi). Perigee: 35,781 km (22,233 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Provided C-band and Ku-band communications services..
2009 September 17 - .
19:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Nimiq-5 - .
Mass: 4,745 kg (10,460 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Anik.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 35873 . COSPAR: 2009-050A. Apogee: 35,798 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,776 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
2009 November 24 - .
14:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Eutelsat W7 - .
Payload: Spacebus 4000C4. Mass: 5,627 kg (12,405 lb). Nation: Europe.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Eutelsat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Spacebus 4000.
USAF Sat Cat: 36101 . COSPAR: 2009-065A. Apogee: 35,789 km (22,238 mi). Perigee: 35,784 km (22,235 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Communications satellite, replacing SESAT-1 in broadcasting and data services to Russia and Africa..
2009 December 29 - .
00:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- DirecTV-12 - .
Mass: 5,900 kg (13,000 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ILS.
Program: DirecTV.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: HS 702.
USAF Sat Cat: 36131 . COSPAR: 2009-075A. Apogee: 37,150 km (23,080 mi). Perigee: 34,409 km (21,380 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,435.70 min. Direct television broadcast to United States..
2010 January 28 - .
00:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Raduga-1M - .
Mass: 2,300 kg (5,000 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: KAUR-3.
Spacecraft: Raduga-1.
Decay Date: 2014-12-31 . USAF Sat Cat: 36358 . COSPAR: 2010-002A. Apogee: 35,591 km (22,115 mi). Perigee: 35,567 km (22,100 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,425.50 min. Second new-generation Globus-M military communications satellite..
2010 February 12 - .
00:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Intelsat 16 - .
Payload: Intelsat IS-16 Star-2.4. Mass: 2,060 kg (4,540 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Intelsat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Star bus.
USAF Sat Cat: 36397 . COSPAR: 2010-006A. Apogee: 35,797 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,777 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Ku-band satellite providing backup for Sky Latin America service..
2010 March 20 - .
18:26 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Echostar 14 - .
Mass: 6,380 kg (14,060 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Echostar.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 36499 . COSPAR: 2010-010A. Apogee: 35,798 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,774 km (22,228 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
2010 April 24 - .
11:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- SES 1 - .
Payload: Star-2.4. Mass: 2,560 kg (5,640 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ILS.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Star bus.
USAF Sat Cat: 36516 . COSPAR: 2010-016A. Apogee: 35,793 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,780 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Communications satellite. Replaced AMC-2 and AMC-4 with Ku and C band services to the United States from 101 deg W..
2010 June 3 - .
22:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Arabsat 5B - .
Mass: 5,420 kg (11,940 lb). Nation: Arab States.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Arabsat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 36592 . COSPAR: 2010-025A. Apogee: 35,804 km (22,247 mi). Perigee: 35,767 km (22,224 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.00 min. Direct-to-home broadcast satellite, stationed at 26 deg E..
2010 July 10 - .
18:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Echostar 15 - .
Mass: 5,520 kg (12,160 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ILS.
Program: Echostar.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 36792 . COSPAR: 2010-034A. Apogee: 35,798 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,774 km (22,228 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.00 min. Supported Dish direct-to-home broadcast network to North America..
2010 October 14 - .
18:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- XM-5 - .
Payload: Sirius XM-5. Mass: 5,983 kg (13,190 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: Sirius.
Program: XM.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 37185 . COSPAR: 2010-053A. Apogee: 35,790 km (22,230 mi). Perigee: 35,784 km (22,235 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Fifth direct-broadcast digital radio satellite in the Sirius constellation..
2010 November 14 - .
17:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Skyterra 1 - .
Payload: BSS-GEM. Mass: 5,400 kg (11,900 lb). Nation: USA.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: HS 702.
USAF Sat Cat: 37218 . COSPAR: 2010-061A. Apogee: 35,802 km (22,246 mi). Perigee: 35,772 km (22,227 mi). Inclination: 6.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. GeoMobile class satellite with a 22-meter L-band reflector..
2010 December 26 - .
21:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Ka Sat - .
Payload: KA-SAT . Mass: 6,150 kg (13,550 lb). Nation: Europe.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 37258 . COSPAR: 2010-069A. Apogee: 35,788 km (22,237 mi). Perigee: 35,784 km (22,235 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Ka band communications with 80 spot beams; 6150 kg loaded / 3200 kg unfuelled..
2011 May 20 - .
19:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Telstar 14R - .
Mass: 4,970 kg (10,950 lb). Nation: USA.
Program: Telstar series.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 37602 . COSPAR: 2011-021A. Apogee: 35,798 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,776 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Ku-band direct-broadcast satellite providing satellite television to Brazil. Failed to fully deploy one of its solar arrays..
2011 July 15 - .
23:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- SES 3 - .
Payload: Orbital Star-2.4E. Mass: 3,112 kg (6,860 lb). Nation: USA.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Star bus.
USAF Sat Cat: 37748 . COSPAR: 2011-035A. Apogee: 35,798 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,775 km (22,229 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. C/Ku band communications payload..
- Kazsat 2 - .
Mass: 1,330 kg (2,930 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Yakhta.
USAF Sat Cat: 37749 . COSPAR: 2011-035B. Apogee: 35,788 km (22,237 mi). Perigee: 35,785 km (22,235 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Ku-band communications payload. Operator Kazakhstan National Center for Space Communications..
2011 August 17 - .
21:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
FAILURE: Cause was a timing error in the inertial platform, leading to incorrect orientiation of the stage during the later burns..
Failed Stage: U.
- Ekspress AM-4 - .
Mass: 5,775 kg (12,731 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
Decay Date: 2012-03-25 . USAF Sat Cat: 37798 . COSPAR: 2011-045A. Apogee: 20,389 km (12,669 mi). Perigee: 674 km (418 mi). Inclination: 51.10 deg. Period: 364.70 min.
Communications satellite delivered to an incorrect orbit when the Briz-M upper stage malfunctioned. The first two Briz-M burns, to a 173 km x 173 km, and then to a 270 km x 4998 km orbit, were successful. The third burn, at 00:52 GMT on 18 August, seemed to have gone wrong, with early separation of the wrap-around DTB propellant tank. A fourth burn left the payload stranded in a 694 km x 20242 km orbit. Cause was a timing error in the inertial platform, leading to incorrect orientiation of the stage during the later burns.
2011 September 20 - .
22:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Cosmos 2473 - .
Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military communications satellite. Spacecraft: Garpun.
USAF Sat Cat: 37806 . COSPAR: 2011-048A. Apogee: 35,794 km (22,241 mi). Perigee: 35,776 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.00 min. First launch of the Garpun military communications and data relay satellite, built by Reshetnev..
2011 September 29 - .
18:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Quetzsat 1 - .
Mass: 5,514 kg (12,156 lb). Nation: Mexico.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 37826 . COSPAR: 2011-054A. Apogee: 35,800 km (22,200 mi). Perigee: 35,774 km (22,228 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Ku-band communications satellite to be leased to Echostar..
2011 October 19 - .
18:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Viasat 1 - .
Mass: 6,740 kg (14,850 lb). Nation: USA.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 37843 . COSPAR: 2011-059A. Apogee: 35,798 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,776 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Ka-band broadband data satellite for North American service. Coverage included 9 Canadian spot beams owned by Telesat and 63 US beams owned by ViaSat..
2011 November 4 - .
12:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Cosmos 2476 - .
Payload: Uragan s/n 743. Mass: 1,415 kg (3,119 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Navigation.
Type: Navigation satellite. Spacecraft: Glonass.
USAF Sat Cat: 37867 . COSPAR: 2011-064A. Apogee: 19,173 km (11,913 mi). Perigee: 19,087 km (11,860 mi). Inclination: 64.80 deg. Period: 675.70 min. Replenishment of Glonass navigation satellite constellation..
- Cosmos 2477 - .
Payload: Uragan s/n 744. Mass: 1,415 kg (3,119 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Navigation.
Type: Navigation satellite. Spacecraft: Glonass.
USAF Sat Cat: 37868 . COSPAR: 2011-064B. Apogee: 19,168 km (11,910 mi). Perigee: 19,092 km (11,863 mi). Inclination: 64.80 deg. Period: 675.70 min.
- Cosmos 2475 - .
Payload: Uragan s/n 745. Mass: 1,415 kg (3,119 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Navigation.
Type: Navigation satellite. Spacecraft: Glonass.
USAF Sat Cat: 37869 . COSPAR: 2011-064C. Apogee: 19,175 km (11,914 mi). Perigee: 19,021 km (11,819 mi). Inclination: 64.80 deg. Period: 674.50 min.
2011 November 25 - .
19:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- AsiaSat 7 - .
Mass: 3,750 kg (8,260 lb). Nation: China.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 37934 . COSPAR: 2011-069B. Apogee: 34,313 km (21,321 mi). Perigee: 11,873 km (7,377 mi). Inclination: 0.30 deg. Period: 839.20 min. Communications satellite for Asiasat of Hong Kong..
2011 December 11 - .
11:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Amos 5 - .
Payload: Ekspress-1000N. Mass: 1,600 kg (3,500 lb). Nation: Israel.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-1000.
USAF Sat Cat: 37950 . COSPAR: 2011-074A. Apogee: 36,056 km (22,404 mi). Perigee: 35,690 km (22,170 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,440.50 min. Communications satellite operated by IAI Spacecom..
- Luch 5A - .
Payload: Ekspress-1000A. Mass: 1,148 kg (2,530 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military communications satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-1000.
USAF Sat Cat: 37951 . COSPAR: 2011-074B. Apogee: 36,012 km (22,376 mi). Perigee: 35,672 km (22,165 mi). Inclination: 4.90 deg. Period: 1,438.90 min. Tracking and data relay satellite..
2012 February 14 - .
19:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- SES-4 - .
Mass: 6,180 kg (13,620 lb). Nation: USA.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 38087 . COSPAR: 2012-007A. Apogee: 35,792 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,782 km (22,233 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. SES World Skies communications satellite to replace NSS 7 at 22 deg West..
2012 March 25 - .
12:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
2012 April 23 - .
22:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Yahsat-1B - .
Mass: 6,100 kg (13,400 lb). Nation: UAE.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 38245 . COSPAR: 2012-016A. Apogee: 35,792 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,781 km (22,233 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Communications satellite for Al Yah Satellite Communications of Abu Dhabi..
2012 May 17 - .
19:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Nimiq 6 - .
Mass: 4,500 kg (9,900 lb). Nation: Canada.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 38342 . COSPAR: 2012-026A. Apogee: 35,429 km (22,014 mi). Perigee: 35,379 km (21,983 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,416.60 min. Canadian television broadcast satellite with 24 Ku-band transponders..
2012 July 9 - .
18:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- SES 5 - .
Payload: SES-5. Mass: 6,008 kg (13,245 lb). Nation: Europe.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 38652 . COSPAR: 2012-036A. Apogee: 35,794 km (22,241 mi). Perigee: 35,779 km (22,231 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Payload of two Ku-band beams, serving Scandinavia and the Baltic, and sub-Saharan Africa. Total of 36 Ku-band transponders..
2012 August 6 - .
19:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Telkom 3 - .
Payload: Ekspress-1000N. Mass: 1,600 kg (3,500 lb). Nation: Indonesia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-1000.
USAF Sat Cat: 38744 . COSPAR: 2012-044A. Apogee: 4,922 km (3,058 mi). Perigee: 264 km (164 mi). Inclination: 49.90 deg. Period: 140.90 min. Failed mission. The Briz-M s/n 99532 upper stage exploded on 16 October, presumably when residual fuel and oxidizer came into contact, and generated a huge amount of orbital debris..
- Ekspress MD2 - .
Mass: 1,140 kg (2,510 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Yakhta.
USAF Sat Cat: 38745 . COSPAR: 2012-044B. Apogee: 4,983 km (3,096 mi). Perigee: 264 km (164 mi). Inclination: 49.90 deg. Period: 141.70 min. Failed mission. The Briz-M s/n 99532 upper stage exploded on 16 October, presumably when residual fuel and oxidizer came into contact, and generated a huge amount of orbital debris..
2012 October 14 - .
08:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Intelsat IS-23 - .
Mass: 2,730 kg (6,010 lb). Nation: USA.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Star bus.
USAF Sat Cat: 38867 . COSPAR: 2012-057A. Apogee: 35,793 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,781 km (22,233 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
Communications satellite to provide Ku and C band communications services for the Americas, Europe and Africa from 53 deg W. First Star-2 class satellite to be directly
inserted into geosynchronous orbit by its launch vehicle rather than using spacecraft liquid apogee motor burns from a transfer orbit.
2012 November 2 - .
00:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Yamal-300K - .
Payload: Ekspress-1000NTA. Mass: 1,870 kg (4,120 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-1000.
USAF Sat Cat: 38978 . COSPAR: 2012-061B. Apogee: 35,810 km (22,250 mi). Perigee: 35,764 km (22,222 mi). Inclination: 0.58 deg. Period: 1,436.11 min. Gazprom Space Systems communications satellite using an Ekspress-1000HTA bus with a C and Ku band payload, stationed at 90.8 deg E..
- Luch-5B - .
Payload: Ekspress-1000AM. Mass: 1,350 kg (2,970 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Military communications satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-1000.
USAF Sat Cat: 38977 . COSPAR: 2012-061A. Apogee: 35,788 km (22,237 mi). Perigee: 35,785 km (22,235 mi). Inclination: 0.0500 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Launched to provide communications support to the International Space Station. Used an Ekspress-1000A bus and was the the second of a pair of Russian data relay satellites for the ISS..
2012 November 20 - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Echostar 16 - .
Mass: 6,650 kg (14,660 lb). Nation: USA.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 39008 . COSPAR: 2012-065A. Apogee: 35,799 km (22,244 mi). Perigee: 35,773 km (22,228 mi). Inclination: 0.0200 deg. Period: 1,436.09 min.
Geosynchronous direct broadcast satellite leased to DISH Network for use in direct-to-Home services in the United States. Payload 32 Ku-band high-power transponders, stationed at 61.5 deg W. Carried a Ku-band television payload, had a dry mass of 3520 kg plus 3130 kg of propellant.
2012 December 8 - .
13:13 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Yamal 402 - .
Payload: Spacebus 4000C3. Mass: 5,250 kg (11,570 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Spacebus 4000.
USAF Sat Cat: 39022 . COSPAR: 2012-070A. Apogee: 35,791 km (22,239 mi). Perigee: 35,782 km (22,233 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Left in a lower than planned transfer orbit of 3038 km x 35680 km x 26.1 deg when the final Briz-M burn ended prematurely on 8 December. The satellite used its on-board fuel to reach geosynhronous orbit, reaching its station at 53 deg E on 17 December..
2013 March 26 - .
19:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Satmex 8 - .
Payload: EUTE 117 WEST A. Mass: 5,500 kg (12,100 lb). Nation: Mexico.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 39122 . COSPAR: 2013-012A. Apogee: 35,797 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,777 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.0200 deg. Period: 1,436.11 min. Communications satellite for Satelites Mexicanos..
2013 April 15 - .
18:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Anik G-1 - .
Mass: 4,905 kg (10,813 lb). Nation: Canada.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 39127 . COSPAR: 2013-014A. Apogee: 35,788 km (22,237 mi). Perigee: 35,785 km (22,235 mi). Inclination: 0.0100 deg. Period: 1,436.11 min. Carried Ku, C and X-band communications payloads for Telesat..
2013 May 14 - .
16:01 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Eutelsat 3D - .
Payload: Spacebus 4000C3. Mass: 5,370 kg (11,830 lb). Nation: Europe.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Spacebus 4000.
USAF Sat Cat: 39163 . COSPAR: 2013-022A. Apogee: 35,797 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,776 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.0400 deg. Period: 1,436.09 min. Ku-band and Ka-band transponders. Stationed at 3 deg E until replaced by Eutelsat 3B; then to move to 7 deg E..
2013 June 3 - .
09:18 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/3.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- SES-6 - .
Mass: 6,140 kg (13,530 lb). Nation: Europe.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 39172 . COSPAR: 2013-026A. Apogee: 35,796 km (22,242 mi). Perigee: 35,777 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.0900 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Civilian communications..
2013 September 29 - .
21:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Astra 2E - .
Mass: 6,020 kg (13,270 lb). Nation: SES.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 39285 . COSPAR: 2013-056A. Apogee: 35,796 km (22,242 mi). Perigee: 35,777 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.0500 deg. Period: 1,436.09 min. Eurostar E3000 satellite carrying Ka-band and Ku-band transponders..
2013 October 25 - .
18:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Sirius FM6 - .
Mass: 6,003 kg (13,234 lb). Nation: USA.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 39360 . COSPAR: 2013-058A. Apogee: 35,792 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,780 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.0300 deg. Period: 1,436.07 min. Provided satellite digital radio services for Sirius XM..
2013 November 11 - .
23:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Raduga-1M - .
Payload: Raduga 1M-3. Mass: 2,300 kg (5,000 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: KAUR-3.
Spacecraft: Raduga-1.
USAF Sat Cat: 39375 . COSPAR: 2013-062A. Apogee: 35,797 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,775 km (22,229 mi). Inclination: 0.0300 deg. Period: 1,436.07 min. Globus-1M military communications satellite..
2013 December 8 - .
12:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Inmarsat 5 F1 - .
Payload: BSS-702HP. Mass: 6,090 kg (13,420 lb). Nation: International.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: HS 702.
USAF Sat Cat: 39476 . COSPAR: 2013-073A. Apogee: 35,787 km (22,236 mi). Perigee: 35,785 km (22,235 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.08 min. First Inmarsat 5 satellite, carrying the Ka-band Global Xpress communications payload.
2013 December 26 - .
10:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Ekspress AM-5 - .
Mass: 3,600 kg (7,900 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-2000.
USAF Sat Cat: 39487 . COSPAR: 2013-077A. Apogee: 35,787 km (22,236 mi). Perigee: 35,786 km (22,236 mi). Inclination: 0.0400 deg. Period: 1,436.09 min.
AM-5 used a Reshetnev Ekspress-2000 bus with C, Ku, Ka and L-band communications payloads developed in collaboration with the Canadian company MDA. The Briz-M made four burns to deliver Ekspress AM-5 to a sub-geostationary orbit of around 33,800 x 37,800 km x 0.18 deg. It used its on-board electric propulsion system (ion drive) to complete the trek to GEO.
2014 February 14 - .
21:09 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Turksat-4A - .
Mass: 4,850 kg (10,690 lb). Nation: Turkey.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: DS2000.
USAF Sat Cat: 39522 . COSPAR: 2014-007A. Apogee: 35,790 km (22,230 mi). Perigee: 35,784 km (22,235 mi). Inclination: 0.0600 deg. Period: 1,436.12 min. Positioned at 42 deg E, provided Ku-band direct TV broadcasting channels and C- and Ka-band communications channels..
2014 March 15 - .
23:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Ekspress-AT1 - .
Payload: Ekspress-1000NTA. Mass: 1,672 kg (3,686 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-1000.
USAF Sat Cat: 39612 . COSPAR: 2014-010A. Apogee: 35,790 km (22,230 mi). Perigee: 35,783 km (22,234 mi). Inclination: 0.0300 deg. Period: 1,436.08 min. Two satellites built by ISS Reshetnev of Krasnoyarsk for Kosmicheskaya Svyaz (Russan Satellite Communications Co.) in one launch. The satellite carried Ku-band communications payloads and was stationed over 56 deg E..
- Ekspress-AT2 - .
Payload: Ekspress-1000K. Mass: 1,326 kg (2,923 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-1000.
USAF Sat Cat: 39613 . COSPAR: 2014-010B. Apogee: 35,789 km (22,238 mi). Perigee: 35,785 km (22,235 mi). Inclination: 0.0400 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. The satellite carried Ku-band communications payloads and was stationed over 140 deg E..
2014 April 28 - .
04:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Luch-5V - .
Payload: Ekspress-1000A. Mass: 1,148 kg (2,530 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-1000.
USAF Sat Cat: 39727 . COSPAR: 2014-023A. Apogee: 35,804 km (22,247 mi). Perigee: 35,771 km (22,227 mi). Inclination: 4.70 deg. Period: 1,436.17 min.
Follow-on relay satellites, replacing the Luch (Altair) and Luch-2 (Gelios) satellites. Data relay channels pass on communications between other orbiting satellites to the ground. Also can receive COSPAS/SARSAT ground-based distress signals and relay them to ground stations, and collect and retransmit Planet-S System hydrometeorological data.
- Kazsat-3 - .
Payload: Ekspress-1000NTA. Mass: 1,600 kg (3,500 lb). Nation: Kazakhstan.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-1000.
USAF Sat Cat: 39728 . COSPAR: 2014-023B. Apogee: 35,790 km (22,230 mi). Perigee: 35,783 km (22,234 mi). Inclination: 0.0400 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Positioned at 58.5 deg E; designed for 15 years lifetime. Carried 28 active Ku-band transponders covering Kazakhstan.
2014 May 15 - .
21:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
FAILURE: Failed to reach orbit; third stage failure; reentered over China..
Failed Stage: 3.
- Ekpress AM-4R - .
Mass: 5,775 kg (12,731 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
Launch vehicle suffered a third stage failure and the stage and payload reentered over China. Debris was found north of Harbin, in Heilongjiang province. The communications satellite payload, Ekspress AM-4R, had been built to replace a satellite lost in an earlier Proton
failure; it used an Astrium Eurostar 3000 bus and was intended for the Russian domestic operator Kosmicheskaya Svyaz.
2014 September 27 - .
20:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Luch - .
Mass: 3,000 kg (6,600 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Data relay satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-1000.
USAF Sat Cat: 40258 . COSPAR: 2014-058A. Apogee: 35,859 km (22,281 mi). Perigee: 35,826 km (22,261 mi). Inclination: 0.0100 deg. Period: 1,438.96 min. Experimental or first of a new series of military communications and ELINT satellites. Variously reported to provide secure datalink services with reconnaisance satellites; and to have the Olimp-K SIGINT payload; to have a laser communications device..
2014 October 21 - .
15:09 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Ekspress AM-6 - .
Payload: EXPRESS AM-6. Mass: 3,358 kg (7,403 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Ekspress-2000.
USAF Sat Cat: 40277 . COSPAR: 2014-064A. Apogee: 35,789 km (22,238 mi). Perigee: 35,783 km (22,234 mi). Inclination: 0.0200 deg. Period: 1,436.08 min.
The final Briz-M burn was incomplete, leaving the communications satellite in an orbit with a 1373 min period - significantly below the planned orbit. Ekspress AM-6 had to reach its geosynchronous destination using extra xenon propellant from its own electric propulsion system at the cost of operational lifetime.
Ekspress AM-6 orbit is 1373.2 min, 31307 x 37784 km x 0.7 deg; the
Briz-M's auxiliary SOZ thrusters disposed of the stage into a 1512.4
min, 34984 x 39549 km x 1.0 deg orbit. Stationed in geosynchronous orbit at 140 deg east.
2014 December 15 - .
00:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Yamal 401 - .
Payload: Spacebus-4000C3. Mass: 4,900 kg (10,800 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Spacebus 4000.
USAF Sat Cat: 40345 . COSPAR: 2014-082A. Apogee: 35,789 km (22,238 mi). Perigee: 35,785 km (22,235 mi). Inclination: 0.0600 deg. Period: 1,436.11 min. Communications satellite for the Russian corporation Gazprom Space Systems. Stationed in geosynchronous orbit at 90 deg east..
2015 February 1 - .
12:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Inmarsat 5 F2 - .
Payload: Boeing 702HP. Mass: 6,070 kg (13,380 lb). Nation: International.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: HS 702.
USAF Sat Cat: 40384 . COSPAR: 2015-005A. Apogee: 35,789 km (22,238 mi). Perigee: 35,785 km (22,235 mi). Inclination: 0.0200 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Second satellite in the Inmarsat 5 series; launched into a supersynchronous geotransfer orbit. The satellite provided additional Ka-band mobile broadband capacity for Inmarsat Global..
2015 March 18 - .
22:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Ekspress AM-7 - .
Payload: EXPRESS AM-7. Mass: 5,700 kg (12,500 lb). Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 40505 . COSPAR: 2015-012A. Apogee: 35,797 km (22,243 mi). Perigee: 35,777 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. Communications satellite for Russia's Kosmicheskaya Svyaz. Five transponders were leased to Eutelsat and marketed under the name Eutelsat 53A..
2015 May 16 - .
05:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
FAILURE: Malfunction of the third stage vernier engine 8 minutes into flight led to a premature shutdown and impact of stage 3, Briz-M and payload in the Chita region between Lake Baikal and the Chinese border..
Failed Stage: 3.
- Mexsat-1 - .
Payload: Boeing 702-GEM. Mass: 5,325 kg (11,739 lb). Nation: Mexico.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: HS 702.
Apogee: 160 km (90 mi). Perigee: -2,000 km (-2,000 mi). Inclination: 50.50 deg. Satellite for the Mexican Communications Ministry, providing secure military communications and enhanced civilian services..
2015 August 28 - .
11:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
Launch Pad: Baikonur LC200.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Inmarsat 5 F3 - .
Payload: Boeing 702HP. Mass: 6,100 kg (13,400 lb). Nation: International.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: HS 702.
USAF Sat Cat: 40882 . COSPAR: 2015-042A. Apogee: 35,792 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,779 km (22,231 mi). Inclination: 0.0500 deg. Period: 1,436.05 min. First Proton flight since the launch failure in May. Communications satellite providing roadband mobile communications services with 89
Ka-band transponders..
2015 October 16 - .
20:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Turksat 4B - .
Mass: 4,924 kg (10,855 lb). Nation: Turkey.
Manufacturer: Mitsubishi.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: DS2000.
USAF Sat Cat: 40984 . COSPAR: 2015-060A. Apogee: 35,793 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,776 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.0100 deg. Period: 1,436.00 min. Second Turksat-4 satellite for Turk Telecom with C, Ku and Ka-band
communications payloads.Located at 50 E..
2015 December 13 - .
00:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Cosmos 2513 - .
Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Garpun.
USAF Sat Cat: 41121 . COSPAR: 2015-075A. Apogee: 35,657 km (22,156 mi). Perigee: 401 km (249 mi). Inclination: 48.60 deg. Second Garpun (`Harpoon') military communications satellite..
2015 December 24 - .
21:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Ekspress-AMU1 - .
Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 41191 . COSPAR: 2015-082A. Apogee: 35,760 km (22,220 mi). Perigee: 4,323 km (2,686 mi). Inclination: 22.40 deg. Ekspress-AMU1, built by Astrium using the Eurostar 3000 bus, has 61 Ku-band transponders and 10 Ka transponders. The multi-beam Ka antennas use a new feed array developed by Airbus Defense and Space..
2016 January 29 - .
22:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Eutelsat 9B - .
Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: Eurostar 3000.
USAF Sat Cat: 41310 . COSPAR: 2016-005A. Apogee: 35,663 km (22,159 mi). Perigee: 4,374 km (2,717 mi). Inclination: 12.10 deg.
The European communications operator Eutelsat will use the satellite's 66 Ku-band transponders to increase performance at the 9 degrees East location. The satellite also carried a European Space Agency laser communications package, EDRS-A, as part of the European Data Relay System. EDRS will
relay data from low-orbiting satellites, converting an optical communications signal from the satellite to a Ka-band radio downlink.
2016 March 14 - .
09:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- ExoMars TGO - .
Nation: Russia.
Class: Mars.
Type: Mars probe. Spacecraft: ExoMars.
USAF Sat Cat: 41388 . COSPAR: 2016-017A. Apogee: -71,368 km (-71,368 mi). Perigee: 750 km (460 mi). Inclination: 51.50 deg.
first ESA ExoMars mission. The main spacecraft on this mission was the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO), which entered Mars orbit to study its atmosphere. Attached to it was the Schiaparelli EDM lander. The TGO carried a color and stereo camera, IR and UV spectrometers, a neutron detector, and a communications relay package to support future surface missions. The combined spacecraft had a mass of 4332 kg. TGO was built by Thales/Cannes (formerly GTC/Sud Aviation) and EDM by
Thales/Torino (formerly Fiat). Proton-M No. 93560 put the stack into a suborbital trajectory. The Briz-M upper stage, S/N 99560, separated at 0941 UTC and fired for 6 minutes to enter a 185 x 185 km x 51.5 deg parking orbit at 0947 UTC. After completing one orbit, a second burn at 1110 UTC raised the orbit to 250 x 5800 km. At the next perigee, at 1324 UTC, the orbit was raised to 696 x 21086 km and the Briz-M additional propellant tank was jettisoned. On completing this orbit, the fourth burn began at 1948 UTC to propel the vehicle to escape velocity. ExoMars TGO/EDM separated from the Briz-M at 2013 UTC in a hyperbolic Earth escape orbit (C3 = 13.78 km**2/s**2). The ExoMars spacecraft entered the Martian gravitational Hill sphere at 0110 UTC Oct 16, and at 1442 UTC Oct 16 split into the separate TGO (Trace Gas Orbiter) and EDM (Entry-Descent-Landing Demonstrator Module)
vehicles. TGO made an insertion burn on Oct 19 from 1304 to 1523 UTC, entering a 4-day-period, 346 x 95228 km x 9.7 orbit deg around Mars.
ExoMars-2016 mass breakdown as follows:
Schiaparelli
EDM Surface Platform 280 kg
SP hydrazine 46 kg
Front Shield 200 kg?
Back Cover 54 kg?
Parachute system 20 kg?
-------------------------------------
EDM total 600 kg
TGO spacecraft 1365 kg (including 41 kg separation assembly)
TGO propellant 2367 kg
-------------------------------------
ExoMars-2016 launch total 4332 kg
- Schiaparelli - .
Nation: Russia.
Class: Mars.
Type: Mars probe. Spacecraft: Schiaparelli.
COSPAR: 2016-017. Apogee: -71,368 km (-71,368 mi). Perigee: 750 km (460 mi). Inclination: 51.50 deg.
The Schiaparelli EDM was the EDL Demonstrator Module, where EDL was "Entry, Descent and Landing". EDM consisted of an aeroshell containing the EDM Surface Platform (ESP, a triply-nested three-letter-acronym proving that ESA can compete with NASA in the TLA race). EDM attempted o land on the surface as a technology demonstration, and carried a small meteorology payload.
The EDM separated from TGO three days before Mars arrival and entered the Martian atmosphere on a hyperbolic trajectory towards a landing site at 6.1W 1.9S in Meridiani Planum. After entry a
parachute slowed the vehicle, the back cover and forward shield were jettisoned, and thrusters slowed the ESP further. The ESP underside consisted of a crushable structure to absorb impact with the surface. In the event, Schiaparelli approached on a 62 x -13982 km x 8.2 deg hyperbola and entered the Martian atmosphere at 1442 UTC at a speed of 5.86 km/s and an angle of -11.9 degrees.
During descent, data was relayed to Mars orbiting spacecraft for later retransmission as well as sent on a live link picked up by the GMRT radio telescope near Pune, India.Schiaparelli survived the entry and deployed its parachute 4 minutes later at an altitude of 11 km. The heatshield was jettisoned 30 seconds later, and at 1447 UTC the parachute and attached backshell were separated at an altitude of 1.3 km over the Meridiani Planum landing site at 6.11W 2.07S. It appeared that the parachute / backshell separated 15 seconds earlier than expected. The thrusters fired for only 3 seconds, and the lander transitioned to landing mode while still well above the surface. A free fall of 19 seconds ensued, followed by a high speed (hundreds of km/hr) impact. At this point communications from the lander ceased. MRO imaged the EDM lander's impact scar at 6.11W 2.07S. The parachute was 0.16 km E 0.91km S of the lander.
2016 June 9 - .
07:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Intelsat IS-31 - .
Nation: Russia.
Class: Communications.
Type: Communications satellite. Spacecraft: FS-1300.
USAF Sat Cat: 41581 . COSPAR: 2016-035A. Apogee: 65,039 km (40,413 mi). Perigee: 3,362 km (2,089 mi). Inclination: 29.50 deg.
Satellite with the DirecTV Latin America 2 (DLA-2) Ku-band payload was launched into a
supersynchronous transfer orbit. The Proton second stage suffered an early shutdown of one of its 4 engines, leaving the vehicle 28m/s slow at stage 3 separation. Fortunately the Briz-M stage was able to correct the problem by adjusting its burn times and delivered the satellite to the correct orbit.
2017 June 8 - .
03:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Echostar 21 - .
Payload: Terrestar 2. Nation: USA.
USAF Sat Cat: 42749 . COSPAR: 2017-032A. Apogee: 35,793 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,780 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 6.46 deg. Period: 1,436.11 min. See EchoStar 21. ..
2017 August 16 - .
22:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Cosmos 2520 - .
Payload: Blagovest No. 11L. Nation: Russia.
Spacecraft: Ekspress-2000.
USAF Sat Cat: 42907 . COSPAR: 2017-046A. Apogee: 35,793 km (22,240 mi). Perigee: 35,778 km (22,231 mi). Inclination: 0.0300 deg. Period: 1,436.04 min. See Kosmos 2520 (Blagovest 11L). ..
2017 September 11 - .
19:22 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Amazonas 5 - .
Nation: Spain.
USAF Sat Cat: 42934 . COSPAR: 2017-053A. Apogee: 35,806 km (22,248 mi). Perigee: 35,768 km (22,225 mi). Inclination: 0.0400 deg. Period: 1,436.11 min. See Amazonas 5. ..
2017 September 28 - .
18:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Asiasat 9 - .
Nation: China.
USAF Sat Cat: 42942 . COSPAR: 2017-057A. Apogee: 35,796 km (22,242 mi). Perigee: 35,778 km (22,231 mi). Inclination: 0.0100 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. See AsiaSat 9. ..
2018 April 18 - .
22:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC81/24.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
- Cosmos 2526 - .
Payload: Blagovest No. 12L. Nation: Russia.
Spacecraft: Ekspress-2000.
USAF Sat Cat: 43432 . COSPAR: 2018-037A. Apogee: 35,791 km (22,239 mi). Perigee: 35,781 km (22,233 mi). Inclination: 0.0300 deg. Period: 1,436.06 min. See Kosmos 2526 (Blagovest 12L). ..
2018 December 21 - .
00:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC200/39.
LV Family:
Proton.
Launch Vehicle:
Proton-M/Briz-M.
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