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Okean
Okean-O |
Naval radar satellite network.
Family:
Earth resources radarsat.
Country:
Russia,
Ukraine.
Spacecraft:
Okean-E,
Okean-OE,
Okean-O1,
Okean-O.
Launch Vehicles:
Tsiklon-3,
Zenit-2.
Launch Sites:
Baikonur,
Plesetsk.
Agency:
MO,
MOM,
Yuzhnoye,
UNKS,
RAKA,
NKAU.
1979 February 12 - .
13:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/2.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
- Cosmos 1076 - .
Payload: Okean-E no. 1. Mass: 1,950 kg (4,290 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Civilian Radarsat. Spacecraft: Okean-E.
Completed Operations Date: 1980-03-13 . Decay Date: 2001-08-10 . USAF Sat Cat: 11266 . COSPAR: 1979-011A. Apogee: 530 km (320 mi). Perigee: 514 km (319 mi). Inclination: 82.50 deg. Period: 95.10 min. Test mission of Okean satellite without the radar. Development of methods for obtaining operational information on the Pacific Ocean..
1980 January 23 - .
07:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/1.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
- Cosmos 1151 - .
Payload: Okean-E no. 2. Mass: 1,950 kg (4,290 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Civilian Radarsat. Spacecraft: Okean-E.
Completed Operations Date: 1981-10-13 . Decay Date: 2014-08-04 . USAF Sat Cat: 11671 . COSPAR: 1980-005A. Apogee: 589 km (365 mi). Perigee: 566 km (351 mi). Inclination: 82.50 deg. Period: 96.20 min. Test mission of Okean satellite without the radar. Testing of methods for obtaining operational information on the oceans..
1983 September 28 - .
07:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/1.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
- Cosmos 1500 - .
Payload: Okean-OE no. 1. Mass: 1,950 kg (4,290 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Civilian Radarsat. Spacecraft Bus: Okean-O1.
Spacecraft: Okean-OE.
Completed Operations Date: 1986-07-16 . USAF Sat Cat: 14372 . COSPAR: 1983-099A. Apogee: 621 km (385 mi). Perigee: 596 km (370 mi). Inclination: 82.50 deg. Period: 96.90 min. Elaboration of new kinds of information-measuring apparatus and methods of remote investigation of the Pacific Ocean in the interests of science and of various branches of the national economy of the USSR. .
1984 September 28 - .
06:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/2.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
1986 July 28 - .
21:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/2.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
1987 July 16 - .
04:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/2.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
- Cosmos 1869 - .
Payload: Okean-O1 no. 2. Mass: 1,950 kg (4,290 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Civilian Radarsat. Spacecraft: Okean-O1.
Completed Operations Date: 1989-05-30 . USAF Sat Cat: 18214 . COSPAR: 1987-062A. Apogee: 632 km (392 mi). Perigee: 602 km (374 mi). Inclination: 82.50 deg. Period: 97.10 min. Oceanographic. Acquisition of operational oceanographic information in the interests of various branches of the national economy of the USSR and international cooperation. .
1988 July 5 - .
09:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/1.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
- Okean 1 - .
Payload: Okean-O1 no. 3. Mass: 1,950 kg (4,290 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Civilian Radarsat. Spacecraft: Okean-O1.
Completed Operations Date: 1990-06-14 . USAF Sat Cat: 19274 . COSPAR: 1988-056A. Apogee: 633 km (393 mi). Perigee: 606 km (376 mi). Inclination: 82.50 deg. Period: 97.10 min. Oceanographic. Gathering of up-to-date oceanographic information and data on ice conditions in the interests of the Soviet economy and international cooperation. .
1989 June 9 - .
10:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/2.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
FAILURE: Stage 3 failure - third stage engine did not ignite for second burn..
Failed Stage: 3.
- Okean - .
Payload: Okean-O1 no. 4. Mass: 1,950 kg (4,290 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: UNKS.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Civilian Radarsat. Spacecraft: Okean-O1.
1990 February 28 - .
00:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/2.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
- Okean 2 - .
Payload: Okean-O1 no. 5. Mass: 1,950 kg (4,290 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MO.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Civilian Radarsat. Spacecraft: Okean-O1.
Completed Operations Date: 1991-07-18 . USAF Sat Cat: 20510 . COSPAR: 1990-018A. Apogee: 646 km (401 mi). Perigee: 617 km (383 mi). Inclination: 82.50 deg. Period: 97.40 min. Oceanographic remote sensing. Gathering of up-to-date oceanographic information and data on ice conditions in the interests of the Soviet economy and international cooperation. .
1991 June 4 - .
08:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/2.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
- Okean 3 - .
Payload: Okean-O1 no. 6. Mass: 1,950 kg (4,290 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MOM.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Civilian Radarsat. Spacecraft: Okean-O1.
Completed Operations Date: 1994-01-04 . USAF Sat Cat: 21397 . COSPAR: 1991-039A. Apogee: 656 km (407 mi). Perigee: 621 km (385 mi). Inclination: 82.50 deg. Period: 97.50 min. Oceanography. Gathering of up-to-date oceanographic information and data on ice conditions in the interests of the Soviet economy and international cooperation. Okean 3 ceased working in January of 1994..
1994 October 11 - .
14:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/2.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
- Okean-O1 no. 7 - .
Payload: Okean-O1 no. 7. Mass: 1,950 kg (4,290 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: RAKA.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Civilian Radarsat. Spacecraft: Okean-O1.
USAF Sat Cat: 23317 . COSPAR: 1994-066A. Apogee: 665 km (413 mi). Perigee: 631 km (392 mi). Inclination: 82.54 deg. Period: 97.70 min. Oceanography..
1995 August 31 - .
06:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
- Sich 1 - .
Payload: Okean-O1 no. 8. Mass: 1,950 kg (4,290 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: NKAU.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Civilian Radarsat. Spacecraft: Okean-O1.
USAF Sat Cat: 23657 . COSPAR: 1995-046A. Apogee: 668 km (415 mi). Perigee: 631 km (392 mi). Inclination: 82.50 deg. Period: 97.70 min. Oceanographic remote sensing; carried FASat-Alfa microsat for Chile that failed to deploy..
1999 July 17 - .
06:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC45/1.
LV Family:
Zenit.
Launch Vehicle:
Zenit-2.
- Okean-O - .
Payload: Okean-O no. 1. Mass: 4,360 kg (9,610 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: RAKA.
Manufacturer: Yuzhnoye.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Earth resources satellite. Spacecraft: Okean-O.
USAF Sat Cat: 25860 . COSPAR: 1999-039A. Apogee: 649 km (403 mi). Perigee: 648 km (402 mi). Inclination: 97.90 deg. Period: 97.70 min.
First of a new generation of larger Okean oceanographic satellites, carried a side-looking radar (RSL-BO), and a set of visible and infrared scanners and radiometers. It is built by the Ukrainian Yuzhnoye company and is a joint project of the Russian Aviation/Space Agency (RAKA) and the Ukrainian National Space Agency (NKAU).
2004 December 24 - .
11:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Plesetsk.
Launch Complex:
Plesetsk LC32/2.
LV Family:
R-36.
Launch Vehicle:
Tsiklon-3.
FAILURE: Launch vehicle control system failure during third stage apogee kick burn..
- Sich-1M - .
Payload: Okean O1-N9. Mass: 2,263 kg (4,989 lb). Nation: Ukraine.
Agency: NKAU.
Manufacturer: Yuzhnoye.
Program: Okean.
Class: Earth.
Type: Civilian Radarsat. Spacecraft: Okean-O1.
Decay Date: 2006-04-15 . USAF Sat Cat: 28505 . COSPAR: 2004-052A. Apogee: 650 km (400 mi). Perigee: 280 km (170 mi). Inclination: 82.56 deg. Ukranian-built remote sensing satellite. Originally tagged by USAF SpaceCom as Cosmos 2412. Third stage apogee kick burn was too short, raising the perigee of the orbit from 78 km to 280 km, rather than the 650 km planned..
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