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Thor Delta E1
Part of Thor
American orbital launch vehicle. Four stage vehicle consisting of 3 x Castor + 1 x Thor DSV-2C + 1 x Delta E + 1 x FW4D
AKA: Delta E1. Status: Retired 1971. First Launch: 1966-07-01. Last Launch: 1971-04-01. Number: 17 . Payload: 540 kg (1,190 lb). Thrust: 1,450.00 kN (325,970 lbf). Gross mass: 68,000 kg (149,000 lb). Height: 28.00 m (91.00 ft). Diameter: 2.44 m (8.00 ft). Apogee: 400,000 km (240,000 mi).
LEO Payload: 540 kg (1,190 lb). Payload: 150 kg (330 lb) to a GTO.
Family:
orbital launch vehicle.
Country:
USA.
Spacecraft:
TIROS,
IMP,
GEOS,
Pioneer 6-7-8-9-E,
TOS,
Intelsat 2,
TTS,
HEOS,
Isis.
Projects:
Explorer,
Intelsat,
Pioneer series.
Launch Sites:
Cape Canaveral,
Vandenberg,
Cape Canaveral LC17B,
Cape Canaveral LC17A,
Vandenberg SLC2E,
Vandenberg SLC2W.
Stages:
Delta Thor TA,
Altair 3D,
Delta E,
Castor 2.
Agency:
Douglas.
1966 July 1 - .
16:02 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17A.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- Explorer 33 - .
Payload: AIMP D. Mass: 93 kg (205 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Program: Explorer.
Class: Earth.
Type: Magnetosphere satellite. Spacecraft: IMP.
USAF Sat Cat: 2258 . COSPAR: 1966-058A. Apogee: 480,762 km (298,731 mi). Perigee: 265,679 km (165,084 mi). Inclination: 24.10 deg. Period: 38,792.40 min. Intended to enter lunar orbit. Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B). .
1966 August 17 - .
15:20 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17A.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- Pioneer 7 - .
Payload: Pioneer B. Mass: 63 kg (138 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Ames.
Program: Pioneer.
Class: Astronomy.
Type: Solar satellite. Spacecraft: Pioneer 6-7-8-9-E.
USAF Sat Cat: 2398 . COSPAR: 1966-075A. Apogee: 993 km (617 mi). Perigee: 246 km (152 mi). Inclination: 33.00 deg. Period: 97.20 min. Monitored solar wind, cosmic rays. SOLAR ORB. Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B)..
1966 October 26 - .
23:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
FAILURE: Partial Failure..
Failed Stage: U.
- Intelsat 2 F-1 - .
Mass: 140 kg (300 lb). Nation: International.
Agency: Intelsat.
Program: Intelsat.
Class: Communications.
Type: Civilian communications satellite. Spacecraft Bus: HS 303.
Spacecraft: Intelsat 2.
Decay Date: 1982-09-07 . USAF Sat Cat: 2514 . COSPAR: 1966-096A. Apogee: 37,070 km (23,030 mi). Perigee: 3,328 km (2,067 mi). Inclination: 17.30 deg. Period: 718.70 min. Unusable orbit due to AKM failure. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1967 January 11 - .
10:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
1967 March 23 - .
01:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
1967 May 24 - .
14:05 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2E.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- Explorer 34 - .
Payload: IMP F. Mass: 75 kg (165 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Program: Explorer.
Class: Earth.
Type: Magnetosphere satellite. Spacecraft: IMP.
Decay Date: 1969-05-03 . USAF Sat Cat: 2817 . COSPAR: 1967-051A. Apogee: 214,379 km (133,208 mi). Perigee: 242 km (150 mi). Inclination: 67.10 deg. Period: 6,358.20 min. Radiation, magnetic field data. Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B). .
1967 July 19 - .
14:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- Explorer 35 - .
Payload: AIMP E. Mass: 104 kg (229 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Program: Explorer.
Class: Earth.
Type: Magnetosphere satellite. Spacecraft: IMP.
USAF Sat Cat: 2884 . COSPAR: 1967-070A. Apogee: 675 km (419 mi). Perigee: 484 km (300 mi). Inclination: 32.40 deg. Period: 96.26 min.
Earth magnetic tail measurements. Lunar Orbit (Selenocentric). The Westinghouse Aerospace Division, under contract to National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Goddard Space Flight Center, engaged in the system design, integration, assembly and launch support for Anchored Interplanetary Monitoring Platform Satellite, officially designated Explorer 35 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. It was launched on July 19, 1967, with the primary objectives of investigation of interplanetary plasma and the interplanetary magnetic field out to and at the lunar distance, in either a captured lunar orbit or a geocentric orbit of the earth. In the geocentric orbit, the apogee was near or beyond the lunar distance. In a lunar orbit, additional objectives included obtaining data on dust distribution, lunar gravitational field, ionosphere, magnetic field, and radiation environment around the moon. AIMP-E also studied spatial and temporal relationships of geophysical and interplanetary phenomena simultaneously being studied by several other National Aeronautics and Space Administration satellites. The investigation in the vicinity of the moon provided for measurements of the characteristics of the interplanetary dust distribution, solar and galactic cosmic rays, as well as a study of the magnetohydrodynamic wake of the earth in the interplanetary medium at the lunar distances.
1967 September 28 - .
00:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
1967 November 10 - .
17:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2E.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- ESSA 6 - .
Payload: TOS D. Mass: 132 kg (291 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: TOS.
USAF Sat Cat: 3035 . COSPAR: 1967-114A. Apogee: 1,485 km (922 mi). Perigee: 1,409 km (875 mi). Inclination: 102.10 deg. Period: 114.80 min. Returned cloud cover images. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1967 December 13 - .
14:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- Pioneer 8 - .
Payload: Pioneer C / TTS 1. Mass: 63 kg (138 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Ames.
Program: Pioneer.
Class: Astronomy.
Type: Solar satellite. Spacecraft: Pioneer 6-7-8-9-E.
USAF Sat Cat: 3066 . COSPAR: 1967-123A. Solar radiation data. Solar Orbit (Heliocentric). Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B)..
- TTS 1 - .
Payload: TTS A. Mass: 20 kg (44 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Class: Technology.
Type: Tracking network technology satellite. Spacecraft: TTS.
Decay Date: 1968-04-28 . USAF Sat Cat: 3067 . COSPAR: 1967-123B. Apogee: 490 km (300 mi). Perigee: 287 km (178 mi). Inclination: 32.90 deg. Period: 92.20 min. Test and Training Satellite; tested Apollo tracking network. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C). .
1968 January 11 - .
16:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2E.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- Explorer 36 - .
Payload: GEOS B. Mass: 209 kg (460 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Program: Explorer.
Class: Astronomy.
Type: Solar satellite. Spacecraft: GEOS.
USAF Sat Cat: 3093 . COSPAR: 1968-002A. Apogee: 1,574 km (978 mi). Perigee: 1,081 km (671 mi). Inclination: 105.80 deg. Period: 112.20 min.
The geodetic instrumentation systems included (1) four optical beacons, (2) two C-band radar transponders, (3) a passive radar reflector, (4) a sequential collation of range radio range transponder, (5) a Goddard range and range rate transponder, (6) laser reflectors, and (7) Doppler beacons. Non-geodetic systems included a laser detector and a Minitrack interferometer beacon. The objectives of the spacecraft were to optimise optical station visibility periods and to provide complementary data for inclination-dependent terms established by the Explorer 29 (GEOS 1) gravimetric studies. The spacecraft was placed into a retrograde orbit to accomplish these objectives. Operational problems occurred in the main power system, optical beacon flash system, and the spacecraft clock, and adjustments in scheduling resulted in nominal operations.
1968 November 8 - .
09:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- Pioneer 9 - .
Payload: Pioneer D / TTS 2. Mass: 63 kg (138 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Ames.
Program: Pioneer.
Class: Astronomy.
Type: Solar satellite. Spacecraft: Pioneer 6-7-8-9-E.
USAF Sat Cat: 3533 . COSPAR: 1968-100A. Solar radiation data. Solar Orbit (Heliocentric). Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B)..
- TTS 2; TATS 2 (TETR 2) - .
Payload: TETR 2. Mass: 40 kg (88 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Class: Technology.
Type: Tracking network technology satellite. Spacecraft: TTS.
Decay Date: 1979-09-19 . USAF Sat Cat: 3534 . COSPAR: 1968-100B. Apogee: 945 km (587 mi). Perigee: 375 km (233 mi). Inclination: 32.90 deg. Period: 98.00 min. Test and Training Satellite; test vehicle for NASA Manned Space Flight Network. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C). .
1968 December 5 - .
18:55 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- HEOS 1 - .
Payload: HEOS A1. Mass: 108 kg (238 lb). Nation: Europe.
Agency: ESRO.
Class: Earth.
Type: Magnetosphere satellite. Spacecraft: HEOS.
Decay Date: 1975-10-28 . USAF Sat Cat: 3595 . COSPAR: 1968-109A. Apogee: 202,780 km (126,000 mi). Perigee: 20,020 km (12,430 mi). Inclination: 60.50 deg. Period: 6,704.30 min. Highly Eccentric Orbiting Satellite; examined magnetic fields outside of Earth's magnetosphere. Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B). .
1969 January 30 - .
06:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2E.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- Isis 1 - .
Payload: Isis A. Mass: 241 kg (531 lb). Nation: Canada.
Agency: CRCSS.
Class: Earth.
Type: Magnetosphere satellite. Spacecraft: Isis.
USAF Sat Cat: 3669 . COSPAR: 1969-009A. Apogee: 3,458 km (2,148 mi). Perigee: 578 km (359 mi). Inclination: 88.40 deg. Period: 127.60 min. Ionospheric measurements; data correlated with measurements from Alouette 1. Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B). .
1969 February 26 - .
07:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- ESSA 9 - .
Payload: TOS G. Mass: 145 kg (319 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: TOS.
USAF Sat Cat: 3764 . COSPAR: 1969-016A. Apogee: 1,505 km (935 mi). Perigee: 1,425 km (885 mi). Inclination: 101.80 deg. Period: 115.20 min. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1969 June 21 - .
08:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2W.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- Explorer 41 - .
Payload: IMP G. Mass: 174 kg (383 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: NASA Greenbelt.
Program: Explorer.
Class: Earth.
Type: Magnetosphere satellite. Spacecraft: IMP.
Decay Date: 1972-12-23 . USAF Sat Cat: 3990 . COSPAR: 1969-053A. Apogee: 98,159 km (60,993 mi). Perigee: 80,374 km (49,941 mi). Inclination: 86.00 deg. Period: 4,906.30 min. Cislunar radiation data. Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B). .
1971 April 1 - .
02:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2E.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- Isis 2 - .
Payload: Isis B. Mass: 264 kg (582 lb). Nation: Canada.
Agency: CRCSS.
Class: Earth.
Type: Magnetosphere satellite. Spacecraft: Isis.
USAF Sat Cat: 5104 . COSPAR: 1971-024A. Apogee: 1,424 km (884 mi). Perigee: 1,358 km (843 mi). Inclination: 88.20 deg. Period: 113.60 min. Ionospheric research. Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B). .
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