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ESSA
American agency overseeing development of spacecraft. Environmental Science Services Administration, USA.
Country:
USA.
Spacecraft:
TIROS,
TOS,
ITOS.
1965 July 2 - .
04:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta C.
- Tiros 10 - .
Payload: Tiros OT1. Mass: 127 kg (279 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: Tiros.
USAF Sat Cat: 1430 . COSPAR: 1965-051A. Apogee: 807 km (501 mi). Perigee: 722 km (448 mi). Inclination: 98.80 deg. Period: 100.10 min. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1966 February 3 - .
07:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17A.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta C.
- ESSA 1 - .
Payload: Tiros OT3. Mass: 138 kg (304 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: Tiros.
USAF Sat Cat: 1982 . COSPAR: 1966-008A. Apogee: 806 km (500 mi). Perigee: 684 km (425 mi). Inclination: 97.80 deg. Period: 99.70 min. Environmental Survey Satellite. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1966 February 28 - .
13:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E.
- ESSA 2 - .
Payload: Tiros OT2. Mass: 132 kg (291 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: Tiros.
USAF Sat Cat: 2091 . COSPAR: 1966-016A. Apogee: 1,415 km (879 mi). Perigee: 1,355 km (841 mi). Inclination: 101.30 deg. Period: 113.50 min. Environmental Survey Satellite; carried APT cameras. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1966 October 2 - .
10:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2E.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E.
- ESSA 3 - .
Payload: TOS A. Mass: 145 kg (319 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: TOS.
USAF Sat Cat: 2435 . COSPAR: 1966-087A. Apogee: 1,486 km (923 mi). Perigee: 1,387 km (861 mi). Inclination: 100.90 deg. Period: 114.60 min. Environmental Survey Satellite 3; replace ESSA 1. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1967 January 26 - .
17:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2E.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E.
- ESSA 4 - .
Payload: TOS B. Mass: 132 kg (291 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: TOS.
USAF Sat Cat: 2657 . COSPAR: 1967-006A. Apogee: 1,440 km (890 mi). Perigee: 1,326 km (823 mi). Inclination: 102.00 deg. Period: 113.40 min. Replaced ESSA 2. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1967 April 20 - .
11:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2E.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E.
- ESSA 5 - .
Payload: TOS C. Mass: 145 kg (319 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: TOS.
USAF Sat Cat: 2757 . COSPAR: 1967-036A. Apogee: 1,422 km (883 mi). Perigee: 1,355 km (841 mi). Inclination: 102.00 deg. Period: 113.50 min. Replaced ESSA 3. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1967 November 10 - .
17:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2E.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- ESSA 6 - .
Payload: TOS D. Mass: 132 kg (291 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: TOS.
USAF Sat Cat: 3035 . COSPAR: 1967-114A. Apogee: 1,485 km (922 mi). Perigee: 1,409 km (875 mi). Inclination: 102.10 deg. Period: 114.80 min. Returned cloud cover images. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1968 May 2 - .
22:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Fort Churchill.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas.
- Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA,
NASA.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1968 June 10 - .
02:35 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Fort Churchill.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas.
- Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA,
NASA.
Apogee: 95 km (59 mi).
1968 August 16 - .
11:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2E.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta N.
- ESSA 7 - .
Payload: TOS E. Mass: 145 kg (319 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: TOS.
USAF Sat Cat: 3345 . COSPAR: 1968-069A. Apogee: 1,473 km (915 mi). Perigee: 1,431 km (889 mi). Inclination: 101.90 deg. Period: 114.90 min. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1968 November 2 - .
16:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Fort Churchill.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas.
- Ionosphere/Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA,
NASA.
Apogee: 102 km (63 mi).
1968 November 2 - .
21:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Fort Churchill.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas.
- Ionosphere/Plasma mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA,
NASA.
Apogee: 102 km (63 mi).
1968 December 15 - .
17:21 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Vandenberg.
Launch Complex:
Vandenberg SLC2E.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta N.
- ESSA 8 - .
Payload: TOS F. Mass: 132 kg (291 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: TOS.
USAF Sat Cat: 3615 . COSPAR: 1968-114A. Apogee: 1,464 km (909 mi). Perigee: 1,414 km (878 mi). Inclination: 102.00 deg. Period: 114.60 min. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1969 February 26 - .
07:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC17B.
LV Family:
Thor.
Launch Vehicle:
Thor Delta E1.
- ESSA 9 - .
Payload: TOS G. Mass: 145 kg (319 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA.
Program: Tiros.
Class: Earth.
Type: Weather satellite. Spacecraft: TOS.
USAF Sat Cat: 3764 . COSPAR: 1969-016A. Apogee: 1,505 km (935 mi). Perigee: 1,425 km (885 mi). Inclination: 101.80 deg. Period: 115.20 min. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C)..
1969 April 14 - .
02:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Fort Churchill.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas 2.
- Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA,
NASA.
Apogee: 101 km (62 mi).
1969 April 14 - .
05:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Fort Churchill.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas 2.
- Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA,
NASA.
Apogee: 99 km (61 mi).
1969 April 14 - .
21:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Fort Churchill.
LV Family:
Arcas.
Launch Vehicle:
Boosted Arcas 2.
- Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: ESSA,
NASA.
Apogee: 110 km (60 mi).
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