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Sandhawk
American sounding rocket. The Thiokol Sandhawk motor was developed for Sandia primarily for use in multi-stage rockets launched in support of Atomic Energy Agency activities. It was however flown as a single-stage vehicle in initial tests of the motor and some subsequent scientific missions.
Status: Retired 1977. First Launch: 1966-08-10. Last Launch: 1974-11-10. Number: 8 . Thrust: 80.00 kN (17,984 lbf). Gross mass: 700 kg (1,540 lb). Height: 7.53 m (24.70 ft). Diameter: 0.33 m (1.08 ft). Span: 1.35 m (4.42 ft). Apogee: 200 km (120 mi).
More at: Sandhawk.
Subtopics
| TE-473 Thiokol solid rocket engine. Sandhawk Tomahawk first stage. |
| Terrier Sandhawk American sounding rocket. Two stage vehicle consisting of 1 x Terrier + 1 x Sandhawk |
| Sandhawk Tomahawk American sounding rocket. Two stage vehicle consisting of 1 x Sandhawk + 1 x Tomahawk |
| NOTS 401A Sandhawk American test vehicle. Two stage vehicle consisting of 1 x NOTS 401A + 1 x Sandhawk |
Country:
USA.
Launch Sites:
Tonopah,
Johnston Island,
Barking Sands.
Stages:
TE-473.
Agency:
Sandia.
Bibliography:
2,
378.
1966 August 10 - .
Launch Site:
Tonopah.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Test mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 0 km (0 mi).
1966 September 15 - .
Launch Site:
Tonopah.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Test mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 0 km (0 mi).
1967 January 17 - .
Launch Site:
Tonopah.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk.
- Test / aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 188 km (116 mi).
1967 May 11 - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk.
- Dart Test / aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 116 km (72 mi).
1967 May 11 - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk.
- Test / aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 151 km (93 mi).
1967 September 21 - .
Launch Site:
Johnston Island.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 383 km (237 mi). AEC galactic astronomy payload - detected cosmic soft x-rays..
1967 September 27 - .
Launch Site:
Johnston Island.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk.
- Dart Test / aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 104 km (64 mi).
1967 October 3 - .
Launch Site:
Johnston Island.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Aeronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 423 km (262 mi).
1968 August 23 - .
04:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Tonopah.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk.
- LRL AXE-2 X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 187 km (116 mi).
1968 October 29 - .
11:32 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Johnston Island.
Launch Complex:
Johnston Island UL6.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- LRL ACS-3 X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 320 km (190 mi).
1968 November 7 - .
06:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Johnston Island.
Launch Complex:
Johnston Island UL6.
Launch Pad: UL6?.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- LRL ACS-2 X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 320 km (190 mi).
1969 March 20 - .
05:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Poker Flat.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- HEMLOCK Ba Aeronomy / Fields mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DARPA.
Apogee: 176 km (109 mi).
1969 May 1 - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk Tomahawk.
- Dualhawk-9 test - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 528 km (328 mi).
1970 May 13 - .
08:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- LRL ACS-4 X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 306 km (190 mi).
1970 May 15 - .
11:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Far infrared Radiometer Infrared astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 300 km (180 mi).
1970 May 16 - .
05:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- ROADRUNNER Infrared Astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 208 km (129 mi).
1970 May 26 - .
05:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- SAPSUCKER Aeronomy / Fields mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DARPA.
Apogee: 204 km (126 mi).
1970 May 26 - .
09:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Nation: USA.
Agency: SAND.
Apogee: 181 km (112 mi).
1970 June 6 - .
05:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- TITMOUSE Aeronomy / Fields mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: DARPA.
Apogee: 210 km (130 mi).
1970 October 1 - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk Tomahawk.
- Dualhawk-9 test - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 515 km (320 mi).
1971 May 22 - .
05:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- SHIRX - .
Nation: USA.
Apogee: 300 km (180 mi).
1971 May 26 - .
09:47 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- LRL ACS-4B X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 300 km (180 mi).
1971 May 29 - .
10:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Infrared astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 340 km (210 mi).
1971 October 18 - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk Tomahawk.
- Aeronomy / Fields mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 470 km (290 mi).
1971 October 19 - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk Tomahawk.
- Aeronomy / Fields mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 467 km (290 mi).
1971 October 23 - .
12:25 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
Launch Complex:
Barking Sands LC19.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- LRL ACS-4C X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 303 km (188 mi).
1971 November 18 - .
07:04 GMT - .
Launch Pad: Pacific Ocean, 27.4 N x 125.0 W.
Launch Platform: AVM1.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Hydra Sandhawk.
- LRL BOX-17 Test / x-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USN NMC.
Apogee: 267 km (165 mi). Launched at Pacific Ocean Launch Site 7 LP1 - - Latitude: 27.38 N - Longitude: 125.00 W..
1972 March 5 - .
14:35 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Thumba.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk Tomahawk.
FAILURE: Failure.
- ISRO 21.01 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: India.
Agency: DLR,
ISRO.
Apogee: 52 km (32 mi).
1972 March 7 - .
06:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Poker Flat.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk Tomahawk.
- Ba OOSIK Fields mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 500 km (310 mi).
1972 March 11 - .
14:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Thumba.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk Tomahawk.
FAILURE: Failure.
- ISRO 21.02 Ionosphere mission - .
Nation: India.
Agency: DLR,
ISRO.
Apogee: 52 km (32 mi).
1972 March 16 - .
09:54 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Poker Flat.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- CARIBOU VI Aurora mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 300 km (180 mi).
1972 March 17 - .
09:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Poker Flat.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Aurora mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). Solar eclipse observations..
1972 May 17 - .
01:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Infrared astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 430 km (260 mi).
1972 July 10 - .
18:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Poker Flat.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Solar eclipse mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 300 km (180 mi).
1972 October 9 - .
12:51 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Poker Flat.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk Tomahawk.
- Ba CHACHALACA Aeronomy / Fields mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 500 km (310 mi).
1972 October 11 - .
13:13 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Poker Flat.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk Tomahawk.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Barium release FAISON Aeronomy / Fields mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 0 km (0 mi).
1972 October 20 - .
12:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
Launch Complex:
Barking Sands LC14.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- LRL ACS-4D X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 310 km (190 mi).
1973 February 5 - .
04:48 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Poker Flat.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk Tomahawk.
FAILURE: Failure.
- Barium release ZURITA Aeronomy / Fields mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 500 km (310 mi).
1973 April 26 - .
06:20 GMT - .
Launch Pad: Pacific Ocean, 27.0 N x 125.0 W.
Launch Platform: T-AGM-8.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Hydra Sandhawk.
- LRL BOX-18 X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: USN NMC.
Apogee: 262 km (162 mi).
1973 June 23 - .
10:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
Launch Complex:
Barking Sands LC12.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- LRL ACS-4E (ACS-9) X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 297 km (184 mi).
1974 March 16 - .
12:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Poker Flat.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk Tomahawk.
- Acanta / Contiga Aeronomy / Fields mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 576 km (357 mi).
1974 June 20 - .
05:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Lancelin.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Eclipse Solar ultraviolet eclipse mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 320 km (190 mi). Eclipse observations - Launched from Lancelin, Perth, W. Australia - Latitude: 31.01 S, Longitude:115.19 E..
1974 June 20 - .
05:11 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Lancelin.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Eclipse Solar ultraviolet eclipse mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 320 km (190 mi). Eclipse observations - Launched from Lancelin, Perth, W. Australia - Latitude: 31.01 S, Longitude:115.19 E..
1974 June 30 - .
11:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- LRL ACS-4F X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 305 km (189 mi).
1974 November 10 - .
12:09 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
Launch Vehicle:
Sandhawk.
- LEINAX III X-ray Astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 180 km (110 mi). LEINAX III - USAF plasma physics experiment. Detected cosmic soft x-rays..
1975 May 9 - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Monitoring mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 406 km (252 mi).
1976 May 29 - .
09:49 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- LEINAX IV X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: Japan.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 271 km (168 mi).
1976 June 6 - .
08:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- X-ray astronomy mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Sandia.
Apogee: 430 km (260 mi).
1977 September 2 - .
05:50 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Active ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Los Alamos.
Apogee: 261 km (162 mi).
1977 September 12 - .
06:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Barking Sands.
LV Family:
Sandhawk.
Launch Vehicle:
Terrier Sandhawk.
- Active ionosphere mission - .
Nation: USA.
Agency: Los Alamos.
Apogee: 286 km (177 mi).
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