 | TGR Credit - KB Yuzhnoye
| Class: Surveillance. Type: Military. Nation: Russia. Manufacturer: Chelomei. Two new directions were pursued in the Soviet Union for space optical reconnaissance systems in the mid-1960's: automated systems with television transmission of pictures, and manned systems. Chelomei began project work in 1963 on a Space Television Reconnaissance System (TGR). The television apparatus was developed by VNII-380 GKRE (I A Rosselevich) and TsNII Kometa MRP (A I Savin). Savin had developed the original draft project, but Chelomei was given overall control. But the project had no sound scientific research basis at that point - it was not advanced enough for a draft project. Work was abandoned and no such system would be put into operation until the Yantar 4KS1 of the 1980's.
Mass: 20,000 kg (44,000 lb).
TGR Chronology - 1963 January 1 - Space Television Reconnaissance System (TGR) -
Chelomei began project work in 1963 on a Space Television Reconnaissance System (TGR). The television apparatus was developed by VNII-380 GKRE (I A Rosselevich) and TsNII Kometa MRP (A I Savin). Savin had developed the original draft project, but Chelomei was given overall control. But the project had no sound scientific research basis at that point - it was not advanced enough for a draft project. Work was abandoned and no such system would be put into operation until the Yantar 4KS1 of the 1980's.
- 1971 October 1 - TGR satellite development approved. -
Decree 'On the Development of a System of Global Television Reconnaissance (TGR) 'Taifun' Artificial Satellite--approval of work on the Taifun reconnaissance satellite' was issued.
Bibliography:- Melnik, T G, Voenno-Kosmicheskiy Siliy, Nauka, Moscow, 1997..
- Siddiqi, Asif A, The Soviet Space Race With Apollo, University Press of Florida, 2003.
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 | TGR TGR design - nuclear powered. Based on Chelomei US-A / Raketoplan platform for launch by UR-200 or R-36.... Credit- KB Yuzhnoye TGR design - nuclear powered. Based on Chelomei US-A / Raketoplan platform for launch by UR-200 or R-36. |
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