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Energia-launched LOK
Credit - © Mark Wade
Other Designations: Lunniy orbital'niy korabl'. Class: Manned. Type: Lunar Orbiter. Destination: Moon. Nation: Russia. Manufacturer: Korolev.

Lunar orbiter for Energia-launched lunar expedition. The LOK and LK lander would be inserted into lunar orbit by separate Energia launches.

After rendezvous and docking in lunar orbit, three of the five crew aboard the LOK would transfer to the LK and descend to the lunar surface. After 5 to 10 days on the surface, the ascent stage of the LK would return to lunar orbit, and the crew would transfer back to the LOK. The LOK would remain in lunar orbit for a full lunar day (29 days) until returning to earth.

Crew Size: 5. Design Life: 30 days. Orbital Storage: 30 days. Length: 9.60 m (31.40 ft). Maximum Diameter: 5.40 m (17.70 ft). Mass: 30,000 kg (66,000 lb).

  • LOK Energia SAOther Designations: Spuskaemiy apparat. Part of: LOK Energia. Class: Manned. Type: Spacecraft Module. Purpose: Reentry capsule for crew and lunar samples.

    Descent module of Soyuz configuration but 50% larger dimensionally and nearly twice as heavy.

    Crew Size: 3. Length: 3.20 m (10.40 ft). Basic Diameter: 3.20 m (10.40 ft). Maximum Diameter: 3.20 m (10.40 ft). Habitable Volume: 10.00 m3. Mass: 4,900 kg (10,800 lb).

  • LOK Energia PAOOther Designations: Priborno-agregatniy otsek. Part of: LOK Energia. Class: Manned. Type: Spacecraft Module. Purpose: Equipment-engine section - Lunar orbit maneuver, trans-orbit propulsion, pressurized crew quarters.

    The LOK provided a pressurized volume for three crew. Within the cabin was a descent module of the same configuration as Soyuz, but almost 50% larger. This would separate just prior to reentry in the earth's atmosphere. Forward was a universal docking system.

    Length: 3.50 m (11.40 ft). Basic Diameter: 4.10 m (13.40 ft). Maximum Diameter: 4.70 m (15.40 ft). Mass: 23,200 kg (51,100 lb). Main Engine Propellants: N2O4/UDMH. Main Engine Propellants: 17,100 kg (37,600 lb).


Bibliography:

  • Semenov, Yu. P., S P Korolev Space Corporation Energia, RKK Energia, 1994.


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© Mark Wade, 1997 - 2008 except where otherwise noted.


Energia Lunar Base
Energia-launched Lunar Base...
Credit- © Mark Wade
Energia-launched Lunar Base

Energia-launched LOK
LOK Lunar Orbiter (Energia-launched)...
Credit- © Mark Wade
LOK Lunar Orbiter (Energia-launched)