Chronology - Quarter 1 1992 home
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1992 During the Year -
  • Work on military Spektr version cancelled Nation: Russia. Spacecraft: Spektr - Original, Spektr, Mir. The original Spektr design was to be armed with Oktava interceptor rockets and equipped with sensors to identify and track ballistic missile re-entry vehicles as well as discriminate decoys. In 1992, as directed by the Soviet Union's military and political leadership, all work on such projects was discontinued. The Spektr module was mothballed, then later converted into a civilian platform, partially funded by the United States.
1992 During the Year - Launch Vehicle: Burlak.
  • Burlak air-launched satellite launcher was proposed Nation: Russia. The design was studied by Germany in 1992-1994. Development estimated to cost only DM 50 million, but not proceeded with.
1992 January 11 - 03:40 GMT - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Complex: LC36. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Black Brant. Model: Black Brant 9. LV Configuration: Black Brant IX NASA 36.079UG.
  • Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 248 km (154 mi). References: 2.
1992 January 17 - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Complex: SULF. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Storm. LV Configuration: Storm S1.
  • BTTV-1 Validation test Nation: USA. Agency: USA. Apogee: 200 km (120 mi). References: 2.
1992 January 21 - 15:00 GMT - Launch Site: Plesetsk. Launch Complex: LC43/3. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Soyuz. Model: Soyuz 11A511U.
  • Cosmos 2175 Nation: Russia. Mass: 6,600 kg (14,500 lb). Class: Surveillance. Type: Military. Spacecraft: Yantar-4K1. Agency: MOM. Perigee: 158 km (98 mi). Apogee: 347 km (215 mi). Inclination: 67.10 deg. Period: 89.60 min. COSPAR: 1992-001A. USAF Sat Cat: 21844. Duration: 59.00 days. Decay Date: 1992-03-20. High resolution photo reconnaissance; returned film in two small SpK capsules during the mission and with the main capsule at completion of the mission. References: 2, 6, 179.
1992 January 22 - 14:52 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC39A. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Shuttle. LV Configuration: Space Shuttle STS-42.
  • STS-42 Nation: USA. Program: STS. Payload: Discovery F14 / GBA-3. Mass: 13,001 kg (28,662 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: Discovery. Agency: NASA JSC. Perigee: 291 km (180 mi). Apogee: 307 km (190 mi). Inclination: 57.00 deg. Period: 90.50 min. COSPAR: 1992-002A. USAF Sat Cat: 21846. Duration: 8.05 days. Decay Date: 1992-01-30. Crew: Bondar, Grabe, Hilmers, Merbold, Oswald, Readdy, Thagard. Flight: STS-42. Manned seven crew. Carried International Microgravity Laboratory-1. Payloads: International Microgravity Laboratory (lML)-1, getaway special (GAS) bridge with 10 getaway specials, IMAX camera, Gelation of Sols: Applied Microgravity Research (GOSAMR)-1, Investigations Into Polymer Mem-brane Processing (IPMP), Radiation Monitoring Equipment (RME)-lll, Student Experiment 81-09: Convection in Zero Gravity, Student Experiment 83-02: Capillary Rise of Liquid Through Granular Porous Media. References: 2, 6, 7.
  • GBA-3 Nation: USA. Program: STS. Payload: GAS Bridge. Agency: NASA. COSPAR: 1992-002xx. USAF Sat Cat: 21846. Decay Date: 1992-01-30. References: 2, 279.
  • Spacelab IML-1 Nation: USA. Program: Spacelab. Payload: Spacelab Long Module. Class: Manned. Type: Spacelab. Spacecraft: Spacelab. Agency: NASA. COSPAR: 1992-002xx. USAF Sat Cat: 21846. Decay Date: 1992-01-30. References: 2, 279.
1992 January 23 - 19:19 GMT - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Complex: LC36. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Black Brant. Model: Black Brant 9. LV Configuration: Black Brant IX NASA 36.075UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 2.
1992 January 24 - 01:18 GMT - Launch Site: Plesetsk. Launch Complex: LC43/3. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Soyuz. Model: Molniya 8K78M. LV Configuration: Molniya 8K78M-2BL.
  • Cosmos 2176 Nation: Russia. Payload: Oko #68. Mass: 1,900 kg (4,100 lb). Class: Early Warning. Spacecraft: Oko. Agency: MOM. Perigee: 3,058 km (1,900 mi). Apogee: 37,349 km (23,207 mi). Inclination: 66.10 deg. Period: 718.80 min. COSPAR: 1992-003A. USAF Sat Cat: 21847. Covered Oko constellation plane 6 - 119 degree longitude of ascending node. References: 2, 6, 100.
1992 January 25 - 07:50 GMT - Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Complex: LC1. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Soyuz. Model: Soyuz 11A511U2. LV Configuration: Soyuz 11A511U2 R15000-058.
  • Progress M-11 Nation: Russia. Program: Mir. Payload: Progress M s/n 212. Mass: 7,320 kg (16,130 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Logistics. Spacecraft: Progress M. Agency: MOM. Perigee: 185 km (114 mi). Apogee: 227 km (141 mi). Inclination: 51.60 deg. Period: 88.60 min. COSPAR: 1992-004A. USAF Sat Cat: 21851. Duration: 48.33 days. Completed Operations Date: 1992-03-13 13:13:31 PM. Decay Date: 1992-03-13 13:13:31 PM. Flight: Mir EO-10, Mir LD-3. Unmanned resupply vessel to Mir. Docked with Mir on 27 Jan 1992 09:30:43 GMT. Undocked on 13 Mar 1992 08:43:40 GMT. Destroyed in reentry on 13 Mar 1992 15:47:00 GMT. Total free-flight time 2.36 days. Total docked time 45.97 days. References: 2, 6, 275.
1992 January 28 - 12:00 GMT - Launch Site: Kagoshima. Launch Complex: L. Launch Pad: K. Launch Vehicle: S. Model: S-310. LV Configuration: S-310-21.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: Japan. Agency: ISAS. Apogee: 223 km (138 mi). References: 2.
1992 January 29 - 22:19 GMT - Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Complex: LC81/23. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Proton. Model: Proton-K/DM-2. LV Configuration: Proton-K/DM-2 372-02.
  • Cosmos 2177 Nation: Russia. Payload: Glonass s/n 68L. Mass: 1,400 kg (3,000 lb). Class: Navigation. Spacecraft: Glonass . Agency: MOM. Perigee: 19,112 km (11,875 mi). Apogee: 19,146 km (11,896 mi). Inclination: 64.80 deg. Period: 675.70 min. COSPAR: 1992-005A. USAF Sat Cat: 21853. Glonass navigational satellite. Testing of components and apparatus of the Glonass global space navigation system being set up to determine the position of civil aircraft and vessels of the merchant marine and fishing fleet. References: 2, 6, 67, 274.
  • Cosmos 2178 Nation: Russia. Payload: Glonass s/n 69L. Mass: 1,400 kg (3,000 lb). Class: Navigation. Spacecraft: Glonass. Agency: MOM. Perigee: 19,087 km (11,860 mi). Apogee: 19,171 km (11,912 mi). Inclination: 64.90 deg. Period: 675.70 min. COSPAR: 1992-005B. USAF Sat Cat: 21854. Glonass navigational satellite. Testing of components and apparatus of the Glonass global space navigation system being set up to determine the position of civil aircraft and vessels of the merchant marine and fishing fleet. References: 2, 6, 67, 274.
  • Cosmos 2179 Nation: Russia. Payload: Glonass s/n 71L. Mass: 1,400 kg (3,000 lb). Class: Navigation. Spacecraft: Glonass. Agency: MOM. Perigee: 19,120 km (11,880 mi). Apogee: 19,140 km (11,890 mi). Inclination: 65.90 deg. Period: 675.70 min. COSPAR: 1992-005C. USAF Sat Cat: 21855. Glonass navigational satellite. Testing of components and apparatus of the Glonass global space navigation system being set up to determine the position of civil aircraft and vessels of the merchant marine and fishing fleet. References: 2, 6, 67, 274.
1992 January 30 -
  • Landing of STS-42 Nation: USA. Program: Spacelab. Flight: STS-42. STS-42 landed at 16:07 GMT.
1992 January 31 - 11:55 GMT - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Complex: LC36. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Black Brant. Model: Black Brant 9. LV Configuration: Black Brant IX NASA 36.096UH.
  • Colorado SXT X-ray astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 2.
1992 February 1 - Launch Vehicle: Shuttle.
  • Discovery OMDP-1 Nation: USA. Program: STS. Spacecraft: Discovery. Shuttle Discovery undergoes its OMDP-1 Orbiter Maintenance Down Period at the Kennedy Space Center. These are undertaken every 10 to 12 shuttle missions. 70 modifications are made, including addition of a brake chute, structural inspection, and thermal protection system refit. References: 44.
1992 February 1 - 16:00 GMT - Launch Site: Kagoshima. Launch Complex: L. Launch Pad: K. Launch Vehicle: S. Model: S-520. LV Configuration: S-520-15.
  • CIR Infrared astronomy mission Nation: Japan. Agency: ISAS. Apogee: 338 km (210 mi). References: 2.
1992 February 5 - Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Complex: LC45/1. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Zenit. Model: Zenit-2. FAILURE: Second stage malfunction due to heating problems in main engine.
  • Tselina-2 Nation: Russia. Program: Tselina. Payload: Tselina-2 no. 12. Mass: 6,000 kg (13,200 lb). Class: Sigint. Spacecraft: Tselina-2. Agency: UNKS. COSPAR: F920205A. References: 5.
1992 February 8 - 1992 February 11 - 00:41 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC36A. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Atlas. Model: Atlas II. LV Configuration: Atlas II AC-101 / Centaur II 8101.
  • USA 78 Nation: USA. Program: DSCS. Payload: DSCS III B-14. Class: Communications. Type: Military. Spacecraft: DSCS III. Agency: USAF. Perigee: 30,675 km (19,060 mi). Apogee: 35,503 km (22,060 mi). Inclination: 0.90 deg. Period: 1,300.50 min. COSPAR: 1992-006A. USAF Sat Cat: 21873. Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B). Launch vehicle put payload into geosynchronous transfer orbit with GCS trajectory option. Positioned in geosynchronous orbit; at 135 deg W in 1995. References: 2, 6, 278.
1992 February 11 - 01:50 GMT - Launch Site: Tanegashima. Launch Complex: N. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Delta. Model: H-1. LV Configuration: H-1 H-24(F).
  • JERS-1 Nation: Japan. Payload: ERS-1. Mass: 1,340 kg (2,950 lb). Class: Earth. Type: Landsat. Spacecraft: JERS. Agency: NASDA. Perigee: 567 km (352 mi). Apogee: 568 km (352 mi). Inclination: 97.70 deg. Period: 96.00 min. COSPAR: 1992-007A. USAF Sat Cat: 21867. Completed Operations Date: 1998-10-12. Decay Date: 2001-12-03. Japanese Research Satellite-1. JERS-1 (FUYO-1). To verify functions and performance of optical sensors and a Synthetic Aperture Radar and to establish an integrated system for observing the Earth's resources; to perform observations and measurements for land survey, agriculture, forest ry, fishery, environmental preservation, disaster prevention and coastal surveillance. Launch time 0150 GMT. Launching organization NASDA. The Japanese Fuyo-1 (ERS-1) satellite failed on Oct 12, 1998 after six years of operation. References: 2, 6.
1992 February 17 - 22:05 GMT - Launch Site: Plesetsk. Launch Complex: LC133/3. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 3. Model: Kosmos 11K65M. LV Configuration: Kosmos 11K65M 65078-418.
  • Cosmos 2180 Nation: Russia. Mass: 825 kg (1,818 lb). Class: Navigation. Spacecraft: Parus. Agency: MO RF. Perigee: 960 km (590 mi). Apogee: 1,014 km (630 mi). Inclination: 82.90 deg. Period: 104.90 min. COSPAR: 1992-008A. USAF Sat Cat: 21875. Military navigation satellite. Positioned in plane 6 of constellation. References: 2, 6, 107.
1992 February 18 - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Complex: LC36. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Aries. LV Configuration: Aries LEAP 1.
  • Technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: SDIO. Apogee: 320 km (190 mi). References: 2.
1992 February 21 - 20:09 GMT - 1992 February 22 - Launch Site: ETR Launch Area. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Trident. Model: Trident D-5.
  • CINC Evaluation Test launch Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi). References: 2.
1992 February 22 - Launch Site: ETR Launch Area. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Trident. Model: Trident D-5.
  • CET Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi). References: 2.
1992 February 22 - Launch Site: ETR Launch Area. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Trident. Model: Trident D-5.
  • CET Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi). References: 2.
1992 February 22 - Launch Site: ETR Launch Area. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Trident. Model: Trident D-5.
  • CET Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi). References: 2.
1992 February 22 - 03:15 GMT - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Complex: LC36. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Black Brant. Model: Black Brant 9. LV Configuration: Black Brant IX NASA 36.089UG.
  • Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 2.
1992 February 23 - 22:29 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC17B. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Delta. Model: Delta 7925. LV Configuration: Delta 7925 D207.
  • USA 79 Nation: USA. Program: Navstar. Payload: GPS 2A-12 / GPS SVN 25. Mass: 1,816 kg (4,003 lb). Class: Navigation. Spacecraft: GPS Block 2 and 2A. Manufacturer: Boeing North American, Seal Beach (formerly Rockwell). Agency: USAF. Perigee: 20,032 km (12,447 mi). Apogee: 20,332 km (12,633 mi). Inclination: 54.20 deg. Period: 718.00 min. COSPAR: 1992-009A. USAF Sat Cat: 21890. Global Positioning System. Placed in Plane A Slot 2. References: 2, 6.
1992 February 26 - 23:58 GMT - Launch Site: Kourou. Launch Complex: ELA2. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Ariane. Model: Ariane 44L. LV Configuration: Ariane 44L V49.
  • Superbird B1 Nation: Japan. Program: Superbird. Mass: 2,560 kg (5,640 lb). Class: Communications. Spacecraft: FS-1300. Agency: SCC. Perigee: 36,057 km (22,404 mi). Apogee: 36,206 km (22,497 mi). Inclination: 0.90 deg. Period: 1,453.80 min. COSPAR: 1992-010A. USAF Sat Cat: 21893. Stationed at 162 deg E. Domestic communications. Launching organization Arianespace. Launch time 2358 GMT. Positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 162 deg E in 1992-1999 As of 4 September 2001 located at 19.90 deg W drifting at 4.382 deg W per day. As of 2007 Mar 9 located at 164.51E drifting at 4.378W degrees per day. References: 2, 6.
  • Arabsat 1C Nation: Arab States. Program: Arabsat. Mass: 1,310 kg (2,880 lb). Class: Communications. Spacecraft: Spacebus 100. Agency: Arabsat. Perigee: 35,763 km (22,222 mi). Apogee: 35,808 km (22,250 mi). Inclination: 0.10 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. COSPAR: 1992-010B. USAF Sat Cat: 21894. Stationed at 31 deg E. Positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 31 deg E in 1992-1997; 55 deg E in 1998-1999 As of 5 September 2001 located at 55.07 deg E drifting at 0.005 deg E per day. As of 2007 Mar 9 located at 172.70E drifting at 5.710W degrees per day. References: 2, 6.
1992 March 3 -
  • Energia Engineer Cosmonaut Training Group 11 selected. Nation: Russia.
1992 March 3 - 13:57 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Tomahawk Sandia. Model: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.221UE.
  • Aria-1 Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 295 km (183 mi). References: 2.
1992 March 3 - 14:06 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Black Brant. Model: Black Brant 8C. LV Configuration: Black Brant 8C NASA 27.130CE.
  • Aria-1 Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 289 km (179 mi). References: 2.
1992 March 3 - 14:57 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Tomahawk Sandia. Model: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.222UE.
  • Aria-1 Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 2.
1992 March 4 - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Complex: LF05. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Peacekeeper. LV Configuration: Peacekeeper 08PA.
  • Operational test Nation: USA. Agency: USAF SAC. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi). References: 2.
1992 March 4 - 04:27 GMT - Launch Site: Plesetsk. Launch Complex: LC43/4. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Soyuz. Model: Molniya 8K78M. LV Configuration: Molniya 8K78M-ML.
  • Molniya 1-83 Nation: Russia. Program: Molniya. Payload: Molniya-1T. Mass: 1,600 kg (3,500 lb). Class: Communications. Spacecraft: Molniya-1T. Agency: MOM. Perigee: 823 km (511 mi). Apogee: 39,530 km (24,560 mi). Inclination: 63.20 deg. Period: 717.80 min. COSPAR: 1992-011A. USAF Sat Cat: 21897. Operation of the long-range telephone and telegraph radio-communications system and transmission of Central Television programmes. References: 2, 6.
1992 March 6 - 13:57 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Tomahawk Sandia. Model: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.223UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 2.
1992 March 9 - 22:35 GMT - Launch Site: Plesetsk. Launch Complex: LC132/1. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 3. Model: Kosmos 11K65M. LV Configuration: Kosmos 11K65M 53778-423.
  • Cosmos 2181 Nation: Russia. Payload: Tsikada. Mass: 825 kg (1,818 lb). Class: Navigation. Spacecraft: Tsikada. Agency: MO RF. Perigee: 972 km (603 mi). Apogee: 1,012 km (628 mi). Inclination: 82.90 deg. Period: 105.00 min. COSPAR: 1992-012A. USAF Sat Cat: 21902. Civilian navigation satellite. Positioned in plane 11 of constellation. Tsikada type spacecraft. Determination of the position of ships of the merchant marine and fishing fleet in the world's oceans and seas as part of the Tsikada space navigation system. References: 2, 6, 107.
1992 March 12 - 22:42 GMT - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Hawk. Model: Nike Orion. LV Configuration: Nike Orion NASA 31.83UU.
  • CWAS 21 Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 140 km (80 mi). References: 2.
1992 March 13 - 18:15 GMT - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Complex: LF03. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Minuteman 1. Model: Minuteman 1B.
  • GBI-2B ERIS Target mission Nation: USA. Agency: USAF AFSC. Apogee: 1,300 km (800 mi). References: 2.
1992 March 13 - 18:36 GMT - Launch Site: Kwajalein. Launch Complex: Meck. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: ERIS. LV Configuration: ERIS ERIS 2.
  • ERIS Interceptor mission Nation: USA. Agency: USA. Apogee: 290 km (180 mi). This second test or ERIS against a Minuteman I was considered successful enough that no further tests were planned. A second launch attempt on 11 May 1991 had been scrubbed after launch of the target missile but before launch of the interceptor. Further develoment of the technology was to be accomplished by the Orbital Sciences' Aries test vehicle with spectacularly poor results. References: 2.
1992 March 14 - 00:00 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC36B. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Atlas. Model: Atlas I. LV Configuration: Atlas I AC-72 / Centaur I 5052.
  • Galaxy 5 Nation: USA. Program: Galaxy. Mass: 1,412 kg (3,112 lb). Class: Communications. Spacecraft: HS 376. Agency: HCI. Perigee: 35,782 km (22,233 mi). Apogee: 35,790 km (22,230 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min. COSPAR: 1992-013A. USAF Sat Cat: 21906. Geostationary at 125 deg W. Launch vehicle put payload into geosynchronous transfer orbit with GCS trajectory option. Positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 125 deg W in 1992-2001. As of 2007 Mar 8 located at 7.46E drifting at 3.538W degrees per day. References: 2, 6, 278.
1992 March 15 - 22:46 GMT - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Hawk. Model: Nike Orion. LV Configuration: Nike Orion NASA 31.82UU.
  • CWAS 22 Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 140 km (80 mi). References: 2.
1992 March 17 - 10:54 GMT - Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Complex: LC1. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Soyuz. Model: Soyuz 11A511U2.
  • Soyuz TM-14 Nation: Russia. Program: Mir. Payload: Soyuz TM 11F732 s/n 64. Mass: 7,150 kg (15,760 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spacecraft. Spacecraft: Soyuz TM. Agency: MOM. Perigee: 373 km (231 mi). Apogee: 394 km (244 mi). Inclination: 51.60 deg. Period: 92.20 min. COSPAR: 1992-014A. USAF Sat Cat: 21908. Duration: 145.59 days. Decay Date: 1992-08-10. Crew: Flade, Kaleri, Viktorenko. Flight: Mir EO-11, Mir 92, Mir EO-10, Mir LD-3. Mir Expedition EO-11. Joint flight with Germany. Docked at the Kvant rear port at 12:33 GMT on March 19. References: 2, 6,51.
1992 March 18 - Launch Site: Salto di Quirra. Launch Complex: SL. Launch Pad: SL?. Launch Vehicle: Scout. Model: Scout II TV. FAILURE: Failure.
  • Test mission Nation: Italy. Agency: ASI. Apogee: 1.00 km (0.60 mi). References: 2.
1992 March 19 - 16:10 GMT - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Complex: LC36. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Black Brant. Model: Black Brant 9. LV Configuration: Black Brant IX NASA 36.088DE.
  • HIRAAS 2 Airglow mission Nation: Canada. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 2.
1992 March 24 - 13:13 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC39A. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Shuttle. LV Configuration: Space Shuttle STS-45.
  • STS-45 Nation: USA. Program: STS. Payload: Atlantis F11 / Atlas 1 Fwd. Mass: 8,020 kg (17,680 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: Atlantis. Agency: NASA JSC. Perigee: 282 km (175 mi). Apogee: 294 km (182 mi). Inclination: 57.00 deg. Period: 90.30 min. COSPAR: 1992-015A. USAF Sat Cat: 21915. Duration: 8.92 days. Decay Date: 1992-04-02. Crew: Bolden, Duffy, Foale, Frimout, Leestma, Lichtenberg, Sullivan. Flight: STS-45. Manned seven crew. Carried ATLAS-1 experimental package. Payloads: Atmospheric Laboratory for Applications and Science (ATLAS)-1, Shuttle Solar Backscat-ter Ultraviolet (SSBUV)-4, Getaway Special Experiment G-229, Space Tissue Loss (STL)-1, Radiation Monitoring Equipment (RME)-lIl, Visual Function Tester (VFT)-lI, Cloud Logic To Opti-mize Use of Defense Systems (CLOUDS)-1A, Investigations Into Polymer Membrane Process-ing (IPMP), Shuttle Amateur Radio Experiment (SAREX)-Il, Ultraviolet Plume Instrument (UVPl). References: 2, 6, 7.
  • Atlas 1 Fwd Nation: USA. Program: STS. Agency: NASA. COSPAR: 1992-015xx. USAF Sat Cat: 21915. Decay Date: 1992-04-02. References: 2, 279.
  • Atlas 1 Aft Nation: USA. Program: STS. Agency: NASA. COSPAR: 1992-015xx. USAF Sat Cat: 21915. Decay Date: 1992-04-02. References: 2, 279.
1992 March 25 - 1992 March 29 - 07:27 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Black Brant. Model: Black Brant 11. LV Configuration: Black Brant XI NASA 39.03UE.
  • CHARGE-2B Ionosphere / tether mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 267 km (165 mi). References: 2.
1992 March 29 - 08:07 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Complex: -. Launch Pad: -. Launch Vehicle: Super Chief. Model: HPB. LV Configuration: HPB SPIRIT-2.
  • Infrared background mission Nation: USA. Agency: OSC. Apogee: 400 km (240 mi). References: 2.

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