Skip to content
79,433 pages · 13,741 images · since 1994 Browse A–Z Today in space history
Encyclopedia Astronautica The full story of spaceflight
Encyclopedia entry

Bion-M

Spacecraft · Russia

Original archive entry. The text, images and links below are kept as they were written.

Bion-M No. 1
Bion-M No. 1
Credit: Manufacturer Image

Biosat which combined a Vostok spherical pressurized reentry capsule and a Yantar service module. Life Science satellite built by TsSKB-Progress for Roskosmos, Russia. Launched 2013. Used Yantar Bus.

More at: Bion-M.

Family
Biology
Country
Russia
Launch Vehicles
R-7, Soyuz-2-1A
Launch Sites
Baikonur LC31
Bibliography
6389, 12157

Chronology

1 event

2013 April 19

10:00 GMT - . Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Complex: Baikonur LC31. Launch Pad: LC31/6. LV Family: R-7. Launch Vehicle: Soyuz-2-1A.
  • Bion-M No. 1 - . Mass: 6,266 kg (13,814 lb). Nation: Russia. Class: Biology. Type: Biology satellite. Spacecraft: Bion-M. Decay Date: 2013-05-19 . USAF Sat Cat: 39130 . COSPAR: 2013-015A. Apogee: 579 km (359 mi). Perigee: 471 km (292 mi). Inclination: 64.88 deg. Period: 95.14 min.

    The biosat combined a Vostok spherical pressurized reentry capusle and a Yantar service module. The capsule carried mice, gerbils, geckos, and snails; microorganisms in FRAGMENTER and BIOKONT-B containers; fish and algae in an OMEGAHAB aquarium; plants in FITO plant containers; and some microgravity materials experiments. Landed 82 km north of Orenburg at 03:12 GMT on 19 May. The gerbils had perished due to equipment failure; all of the geckos and half of the mice were alive