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Alpha Lifeboat

Spacecraft · Russia

Original archive entry. The text, images and links below are kept as they were written.

Alpha Lifeboat
Alpha Lifeboat
Credit: © Mark Wade

Russian manned rescue spacecraft. Study 1995. 1995 joint Energia-Rockwell-Khrunichev design for space station Alpha lifeboat based on the Zarya reentry vehicle with a solid retrofire motor, cold gas thruster package. Five years on-orbit storage.

Design rejected in June 1996 in favor of use of a modified Soyuz TMA in short term, US X-38 in long term. Mass per crew 1560 kg.

Crew Size: 8. Orbital Storage: 1,825 days.

Country
Russia
Launch Vehicles
Space Shuttle
Propellants
Solid
Bibliography
89

Chronology

1 event

1996 June

  • Soyuz TMA, X-38 selected as ISS lifeboat over Alpha Lifeboat - . Nation: Russia. Program: ISS. Spacecraft: Alpha Lifeboat, ISS, Soyuz TMA, X-38. The Alpha lifeboat was based on the Zarya reentry vehicle with a solid retrofire motor and cold gas thruster package. The design was rejected in favor of use of modified Soyuz TM in short term, US X-38 in long term..