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Venera 3V-72

Spacecraft · Russia

Original archive entry. The text, images and links below are kept as they were written.

Venera 8
Venera 8
Venera 3V (V-72). Others in the 3V / 3MV series had a similar appearance.
Credit: NASA

Russian Venus probe. Venus atmospheric probe; instrumentation included temperature, pressure, and light sensors as well as radio transmitters. Venus lander, Russia. Launched 1972.

Velocity at Venus was reduced from 41,696 km/hr to about 900 km/hr by aerobraking. The 2.5 meter diameter parachute opened at an altitude of 60 km, and a refrigeration system was used to cool the interior components. Transmitted data during the descent and continued to send back data after landing.

Family
Venus
Country
Russia
Engines
KDU-414
Launch Vehicles
R-7, Molniya 8K78M
Projects
Venera
Launch Sites
Baikonur, Baikonur LC31
Bibliography
2, 296, 6, 64, 65, 13336