Naro-1
Korea South
Original archive entry. The text, images and links below are kept as they were written.

Revised version of KSLV-I, using a derivative of the Russian Angara booster.
Credit: © Mark Wade
In 2005 it was announced that the KSLV-I would not fly until 2007. It was now a completely different vehicle, consisting of a first stage derived from the Russian Angara launch vehicle, and a solid propellant second stage of South Korean manufacture. First launch 2009.08.25.
It had been decided to develop a first stage in collaboration with Russia, based on the still-in-development Angara launcher. This would be an order-of-magnitude larger than the original KSLV-I design. The first test of this vehicle, still designated KSLV-I, was moved to 2007 and would consist of a launch of the first stage with a South Korean solid rocket motor kick stage to place the small 100-kg satellite into orbit.
KARI oversaw basic system design, system management of the launch vehicle, and basic design of the ground equipment. International cooperation plans called for joint development of the launch vehicle and interface design for the 100 kg Science Satellite 2.
LEO Payload: 100 kg (220 lb) to a 300 km orbit at 38.00 degrees.
Stage Data - KSLV-I
- Stage 1. 1 x Angara UM. Gross Mass: 140,000 kg (300,000 lb). Empty Mass: 10,000 kg (22,000 lb). Thrust (vac): 2,094.700 kN (470,907 lbf). Isp: 338 sec. Burn time: 300 sec. Isp(sl): 310 sec. Diameter: 2.90 m (9.50 ft). Span: 2.90 m (9.50 ft). Length: 25.00 m (82.00 ft). Propellants: Lox/Kerosene. No Engines: 1. Engine: RD-191. Status: Development 2004. Comments: Can be throttled to 95%. Propellant ration 2.6:1, chamber pressure 257 bar.
- Stage 2. 1 x KSR-1. Gross Mass: 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). Empty Mass: 100 kg (220 lb). Thrust (vac): 86.200 kN (19,379 lbf). Isp: 250 sec. Burn time: 25 sec. Isp(sl): 220 sec. Diameter: 0.42 m (1.37 ft). Span: 0.42 m (1.37 ft). Length: 4.70 m (15.40 ft). Propellants: Solid. No Engines: 1. Status: Hardware 2002. Comments: All values except thrust estimated.
Related
- Family
- orbital launch vehicle
- Country
- Korea South
- Spacecraft
- STSat
- Agency
- KARI
Photo Gallery
Chronology
3 events
2009 August 25
08:00 GMT - . Launch Site: Goheung. LV Family: Angara. Launch Vehicle: Naro-1. FAILURE: First and second stages operated correctly, but half of payload fairing failed to separate. Extra mass prevented the second stage and payload from reaching orbital velocity, and the satellite reentered over New Guinea..- STSAT-2 - . Mass: 100 kg (220 lb). Nation: Korea South. Agency: KARI. Class: Technology. Type: Technology satellite. Spacecraft: STSAT.
2010 June 10
18:01 GMT - . Launch Site: Goheung. LV Family: Angara. Launch Vehicle: Naro-1. FAILURE: First stage failure..- STSAT-2B - . Mass: 99 kg (218 lb). Nation: Korea South. Agency: KARI. Spacecraft: STSAT. Science and Technology Satellite with Lyman-alpha imaging solar telescope and laser altimeter..
2013 January 30
07:00 GMT - . Launch Site: Goheung. LV Family: Angara. Launch Vehicle: Naro-1.- STSat-2C - . Mass: 90 kg (198 lb). Nation: Korea South. Class: Earth. Type: Geodetic satellite. Spacecraft: STSat. USAF Sat Cat: 39068 . COSPAR: 2013-003A. Apogee: 1,464 km (909 mi). Perigee: 295 km (183 mi). Inclination: 80.27 deg. Period: 102.56 min. First indigenously-launched South Korean satellite; first successful launch of KSLV-III launch vehicle..
